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<ri:Resource created="2026-10-09T00:00:00" status="active" updated="2026-10-09T00:00:00" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:stc="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/STC/stc-v1.30.xsd" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/STC/stc-v1.30.xsd http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/stc-v1.30.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/xlink.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService">
  <title>ROSAT PSPC Survey of the Small Magellanic Cloud</title>
  <shortName>PSPC/SMC</shortName>
  <identifier>ivo://nasa.heasarc/smcrosxray</identifier>
  <curation>
    <publisher ivo-id="ivo://nasa.heasarc/ASD">NASA/GSFC HEASARC</publisher>
    <creator>
      <name>Kahabka, Pietsch, Filipovic, Haberl</name>
    </creator>
    <contributor/>
    <date>2026-10-09</date>
    <contact>
      <name>NASA/GSFC HEASARC help desk</name>
      <email>heasarc-vo at athena.gsfc.nasa.gov</email>
    </contact>
  </curation>
  <content>
    <subject>Survey Source</subject>
    <description>
      This catalog presents the results of a systematic search for point-like and moderately extended soft (0.1-2.4 keV) X-ray sources in a raster of nine pointings covering a field of 8.95 square degrees which was performed with the ROSAT PSPC between October 1991 and October 1993 in the direction of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). 248 objects were detected and are included in this first version of the SMC catalog of soft X-ray sources. The authors set up seven source classes defined by selections in the count rate, hardness ratio and source extent parameters. They found five high luminosity super-soft sources (1E 0035.4-7230, 1E 0056.8-7146, RX J0048.4-7332, RX J0058.6-7146 and RX J0103-7254), one low-luminosity super-soft source RX J0059.6-7138 correlating with the planetary nebula L357, 51 candidate hard X-ray binaries including eight bright hard X-ray binary candidates, 19 supernova remnants (SNRs), 19 candidate foreground stars and 53 candidate background active galactic nuclei (and quasars). Likely classifications are given for about 60% of the catalogued sources. The total count rate of the detected point-like and moderately extended sources in the catalog is 6.9 +/- 0.3 counts s&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-1&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;, comparable to the background subtracted total rate from the integrated field of about 6.1 +/- 0.1 counts s&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-1&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;. This online catalog was created by the HEASARC in July 1999 based on tables obtained from the ADC/CDS data centers. It was last updated in October 2025 in order to rename some parameters to conform to HEASARC norms. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
    </description>
    <source format="">
      1999A&amp;amp;AS..136...81K
    </source>
    <referenceURL>https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/W3Browse/all/smcrosxray.html</referenceURL>
    <type>Catalog</type>
    <contentLevel>Research</contentLevel>
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        served-by
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        HEASARC TAP
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    </relationship>
  </content>
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    <maxSR>180</maxSR>
    <maxRecords>99999</maxRecords>
    <verbosity>true</verbosity>
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      <dec>-74.2647</dec>
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  </capability>
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  </capability>
  <facility>ROSAT</facility>
  <coverage>
    <stc:STCResourceProfile>
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            0.0166666666666667
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        <stc:AllSky/>
      </stc:AstroCoordArea>
    </stc:STCResourceProfile>
    <waveband>X-ray</waveband>
  </coverage>
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      <name>public</name>
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        <name>smcrosxray</name>
        <description>
          ROSAT PSPC Survey of the Small Magellanic Cloud
        </description>
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          <name>name</name>
          <description>
            ROSAT Source Designation
          </description>
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            meta.id
          </ucd>
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            nullable
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          <name>ra</name>
          <description>
            Right Ascension
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.eq.ra;meta.main
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          <description>
            Declination
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          <unit>degree</unit>
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            pos.eq.dec;meta.main
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          </description>
          <unit>arcsec</unit>
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        <column>
          <name>count_rate</name>
          <description>
            Count Rate (cts/sec)
          </description>
          <unit>ct/s</unit>
          <ucd>
            phot.count;em.X-ray.soft
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        <column>
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            Count Rate Error
          </description>
          <unit>ct/s</unit>
          <ucd>
            stat.error;phot.count;em.X-ray.soft
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          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
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        <column>
          <name>spect_type</name>
          <description>
            Spectral Type of SIMBAD Star
          </description>
          <ucd>
            src.spType
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>app_mag</name>
          <description>
            Apparent Magnitude of SIMBAD Star
          </description>
          <unit>mag</unit>
          <ucd>
            phot.mag;em.opt
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
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        <column>
          <name>likelihood</name>
          <description>
            Likelihood Ratio of Existence
          </description>
          <ucd>
            stat.likelihood
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>ww_number</name>
          <description>
            Source Number in Wang &amp; Wu Catalog
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.id
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>note</name>
          <description>
            Note on Radio or Optical Identification(s)
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.note
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>catalog_name</name>
          <description>
            Catalog Source Designation
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.id;meta.main
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>simbad_offset</name>
          <description>
            PSPC-SIMBAD Star Offset (arcsec)
          </description>
          <unit>arcsec</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.angDistance
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>einstein_offset</name>
          <description>
            PSPC-Einstein Offset (arcsec)
          </description>
          <unit>arcsec</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.angDistance
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>hardness_ratio_1</name>
          <description>
            Soft Hardness Ratio HR1
          </description>
          <ucd>
            phot.flux;arith.ratio;em.X-ray.soft
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>broad_class</name>
          <description>
            Broad Classification
          </description>
          <ucd>
            src.class
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>lii</name>
          <description>
            Galactic Longitude
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.galactic.lon
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
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        <column>
          <name>refined_class</name>
          <description>
            Refined Classification
          </description>
          <ucd>
            src.class
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>bii</name>
          <description>
            Galactic Latitude
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.galactic.lat
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>source_extent</name>
          <description>
            Extent of Source (arcsec)
          </description>
          <unit>arcsec</unit>
          <ucd>
            phys.angSize
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>hardness_ratio_2</name>
          <description>
            Hard Hardness Ratio HR2
          </description>
          <ucd>
            phot.flux;arith.ratio;em.X-ray.soft
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>hardness_ratio_1_error</name>
          <description>
            1-Sigma Error in HR1
          </description>
          <ucd>
            stat.error;phot.flux;arith.ratio
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>class</name>
          <description>
            Browse Object Classification
          </description>
          <ucd>
            src.class
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>off_axis</name>
          <description>
            Source Off-axis Angle (arcmin)
          </description>
          <unit>arcmin</unit>
          <ucd>
            instr.offset
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>hardness_ratio_2_error</name>
          <description>
            1-Sigma Error in HR2
          </description>
          <ucd>
            stat.error;phot.flux;arith.ratio
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>"__x_ra_dec"</name>
          <description>
            System unit vector column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>"__y_ra_dec"</name>
          <description>
            System unit vector column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
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            nullable
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          <description>
            System unit vector column
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            System index column
          </description>
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