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<ri:Resource created="2026-10-09T00:00:00" status="active" updated="2026-10-09T00:00:00" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:stc="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/STC/stc-v1.30.xsd" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/STC/stc-v1.30.xsd http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/stc-v1.30.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/xlink.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService">
  <title>Marano Field XMM-Newton X-Ray Source Optical Counterparts</title>
  <shortName>MARANOXMM</shortName>
  <identifier>ivo://nasa.heasarc/maranoxmm</identifier>
  <curation>
    <publisher ivo-id="ivo://nasa.heasarc/ASD">NASA/GSFC HEASARC</publisher>
    <creator>
      <name>Krumpe et al.</name>
    </creator>
    <contributor/>
    <date>2026-10-09</date>
    <contact>
      <name>NASA/GSFC HEASARC help desk</name>
      <email>heasarc-vo at athena.gsfc.nasa.gov</email>
    </contact>
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  <content>
    <subject>Survey Source</subject>
    <description>
      This table contains some of the results from a medium deep XMM-Newton survey of the Marano Field and optical follow-up observations. The mosaicked XMM-Newton pointings in this optical quasar survey field cover 0.6 deg&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; with a total of 120 ks good observation time. 328 X-ray sources were detected in total with detection likelihoods ML &amp;gt;= 5. The X-ray fluxes are in the range f&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = (0.16 - 54) x 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-14&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; erg cm&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; s&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-1&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; (0.2 - 10 keV). The turnover flux of this sample is f&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ~ 5 x 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-15&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; erg/cm&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;/s in this same energy band. With VLT FORS1 and FORS2 spectroscopy 96 new X-ray counterparts have been classified. The central 0.28 deg&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; region, where detailed optical follow-up observations were performed, contains ~ 170 X-ray sources (detection likelihood ML &amp;gt; 10), out of which 48 had already been detected by ROSAT. In this region 23 out of 29 optically selected quasars have been recovered. With a total of 110 classifications in their core sample, the authors have reached a completeness of ~65%. About one-third of the XMM-Newton sources are classified as type II AGN with redshifts mostly below 1.0. Furthermore, five high redshift type II AGN (2.2 &amp;lt;= z &amp;lt;= 2.8) have been detected. This table contains the list of the 195 optical counterparts for 172 of the XMM-Newton X-ray sources given in Table 8 of the reference paper. It does not contain the full list of 328 X-ray sources given in Table A1 of the reference paper, nor the lists of marginal X-ray sources given in Appendix B of the reference paper. This table was created by the HEASARC in May 2007 based on &amp;lt;a href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/ftp/cats/J/A+A/466/41"&amp;gt;CDS catalog J/A+A/466/41&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt; file table8.dat. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
    </description>
    <source format="">
      2007A&amp;amp;A...466...41K
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  <facility>XMM-NEWTON</facility>
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        <name>maranoxmm</name>
        <description>
          Marano Field XMM-Newton X-Ray Source Optical Counterparts
        </description>
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          <name>name</name>
          <description>
            Source Designation
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            meta.id;meta.main
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            Declination
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            SOFI K Magnitude of Spectroscopically Classified Candidate
          </description>
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            Spectroscopic Redshift of Identified Object
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            Spectroscopic Classification of Identified Object
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          <flag>
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          <name>log_lx</name>
          <description>
            Intrinsic Rest-Frame X-ray Luminosity in 0.2-10keV Energy Band
          </description>
          <unit>erg/s</unit>
          <ucd>
            phys.luminosity;em.X-ray
          </ucd>
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        <column>
          <name>spectral_index</name>
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            Broad Band Spectral Index
          </description>
          <ucd>
            spect.index;em.opt;em.X-ray
          </ucd>
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            System unit vector column
          </description>
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            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>"__y_ra_dec"</name>
          <description>
            System unit vector column
          </description>
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          <flag>
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          <name>"__z_ra_dec"</name>
          <description>
            System unit vector column
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          <name>"__row"</name>
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            System index column
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          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>nh</name>
          <description>
            X-ray Absorbing Hydrogen Column Density
          </description>
          <unit>cm^-2</unit>
          <ucd>
            phys.columnDensity
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>source_number</name>
          <description>
            Sequential Number with Possible Suffix to Discriminate Multiple Candidates
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.id
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          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>xray_id_flag</name>
          <description>
            Flag Indicates X-Ray Identification
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          <ucd>
            meta.code
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          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>lii</name>
          <description>
            Galactic Longitude
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          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.galactic.lon
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
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        <column>
          <name>off_set</name>
          <description>
            Spatial Offset Between X-Ray and Optical Positions (arcsec)
          </description>
          <unit>arcsec</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.angDistance;em.opt;em.X-ray
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          <flag>
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        <column>
          <name>note_flag</name>
          <description>
            Flag Indicates Note
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            meta.code
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          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
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            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>nh_neg_err</name>
          <description>
            Error on NH (Lower Value)
          </description>
          <unit>cm^-2</unit>
          <ucd>
            stat.error;phys.columnDensity
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        <column>
          <name>nh_pos_err</name>
          <description>
            Error on NH (Upper Value)
          </description>
          <unit>cm^-2</unit>
          <ucd>
            stat.error;phys.columnDensity
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          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
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            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>source_type_flag</name>
          <description>
            Flag Indicates Classification Reliability
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          <ucd>
            meta.code
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          <flag>
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        <column>
          <name>abs_bmag</name>
          <description>
            Absolute Johnson B Magnitude
          </description>
          <unit>mag</unit>
          <ucd>
            phys.magAbs;em.opt.B
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        <column>
          <name>class</name>
          <description>
            Browse Object Classification
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            src.class
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          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>log_lx_obs</name>
          <description>
            Observed Rest-Frame X-ray Luminosity in 0.2-10keV Energy Band
          </description>
          <unit>erg/s</unit>
          <ucd>
            phys.luminosity;em.X-ray
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        <column>
          <name>remark_flag</name>
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            Flag Indicates Remarks
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.code
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          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
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        <column>
          <name>bii</name>
          <description>
            Galactic Latitude
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          <unit>degree</unit>
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            Flag Indicates Redshift Reliability
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        <column>
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            WFI R Magnitude of Spectroscopically Classified Candidate
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