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  <title>M 101 Chandra X-Ray Point Source Catalog</title>
  <shortName>M101CXO</shortName>
  <identifier>ivo://nasa.heasarc/m101cxo</identifier>
  <curation>
    <publisher ivo-id="ivo://nasa.heasarc/ASD">NASA/GSFC HEASARC</publisher>
    <creator>
      <name>Pence et al.</name>
    </creator>
    <contributor/>
    <date>2026-10-09</date>
    <contact>
      <name>NASA/GSFC HEASARC help desk</name>
      <email>heasarc-vo at athena.gsfc.nasa.gov</email>
    </contact>
  </curation>
  <content>
    <subject>Survey Source</subject>
    <description>
      A deep (98.2ks) Chandra Cycle 1 observation has revealed a wealth of discrete X-ray sources as well as diffuse emission in the nearby face-on spiral galaxy M 101. From this rich data set, the authors have created a catalog of the 110 sources from the S3 chip which were detected with a significance of greater than 3-sigma. This detection threshold corresponds to a flux of ~ 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-16&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; ergs/cm&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;/s and a luminosity of ~ 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;36&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; ergs/s for a distance to M 101 of 7.2 Mpc. The sources display a distinct correlation with the spiral arms of M101 and include a variety of X-ray binaries, supersoft sources, supernova remnants, and other objects of which only ~27 are likely to be background sources. The 29 brightest sources have enough flux (greater than 100 counts) to perform at least crude spectral modeling using the HEASARC XSPEC model fitting program. Most of the sources could be satisfactorily fitted with a simple absorbed power-law spectrum model; however, eight of the softest sources were better fitted by an absorbed blackbody model. This table was created by the HEASARC in July 2007 based on &amp;lt;a href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/ftp/cats/J/ApJ/561/189"&amp;gt;CDS Catalog J/ApJ/561/189&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt; files table1.dat and table4.dat. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
    </description>
    <source format="">
      2001ApJ...561..189P
    </source>
    <referenceURL>https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/W3Browse/all/m101cxo.html</referenceURL>
    <type>Catalog</type>
    <contentLevel>Research</contentLevel>
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        <name>m101cxo</name>
        <description>
          M 101 Chandra X-Ray Point Source Catalog
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          <name>name</name>
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            Source Designation
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            Second Medium X-Ray Energy Band Net Counts
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            Second Hard X-Ray Energy Band Net Counts
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            S2 X-Ray Flux
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          <unit>erg/s/cm^2</unit>
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            phot.flux;em.X-ray.soft
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            M2 X-Ray Flux
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          <unit>erg/s/cm^2</unit>
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            phot.flux;em.X-ray.soft
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            H2 X-Ray flux
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          <unit>erg/s/cm^2</unit>
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            phot.flux;em.X-ray.medium
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          <name>source_number</name>
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            Sequential Identification Number for Each X-Ray Source in Catalog
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            meta.id
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        <column>
          <name>nh</name>
          <description>
            Hydrogen Column Density
          </description>
          <unit>cm^-2</unit>
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            phys.columnDensity;stat.fit.param
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            nullable
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          <name>bb_kt</name>
          <description>
            Absorbed Blackbody Model Parameter
          </description>
          <unit>keV</unit>
          <ucd>
            phys.temperature;stat.fit.param
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          <name>model_sb2_flux</name>
          <description>
            X-Ray Flux over the Energy Range of the S2 Energy Band
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          <unit>erg/s/cm^2</unit>
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            phot.flux;em.X-ray.soft
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          <name>hb1_counts</name>
          <description>
            First Hard X-Ray Energy Band Net Counts
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          <unit>ct</unit>
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            phot.count;em.X-ray.medium
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        <column>
          <name>lii</name>
          <description>
            Galactic Longitude
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          <unit>degree</unit>
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            pos.galactic.lon
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            X-Ray Luminosity in H2 Energy Band
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          <unit>erg/s</unit>
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            First Soft X-Ray Energy Band Net Counts
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            phot.count;em.X-ray.soft
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            First Medium X-Ray Energy Band Net Counts
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          <unit>ct</unit>
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            phot.count;em.X-ray.soft
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            X-Ray Flux over the Energy Range of the H2 Energy Band
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            X-Ray Luminosity in S2 Energy Band
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          <unit>erg/s</unit>
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            phys.luminosity;em.X-ray.soft
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        <column>
          <name>reduced_chi_squared</name>
          <description>
            Reduced Chi^2 Value
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            stat.fit.chi2
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        <column>
          <name>source_region</name>
          <description>
            Area of Source Region in Units of Chandra CCD Pixels
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            Simple Absorbed Power-Law Spectrum Model Parameter
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            Galactic Latitude
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          <unit>degree</unit>
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            X-Ray Luminosity in M2 Energy Band
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