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  <title>IC 348 Chandra X-Ray Point Source Catalog</title>
  <shortName>IC348CXO</shortName>
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    <publisher ivo-id="ivo://nasa.heasarc/ASD">NASA/GSFC HEASARC</publisher>
    <creator>
      <name>Preibisch, Zinnecker</name>
    </creator>
    <contributor/>
    <date>2026-10-09</date>
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      <name>NASA/GSFC HEASARC help desk</name>
      <email>heasarc-vo at athena.gsfc.nasa.gov</email>
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    <subject>Survey Source</subject>
    <description>
      The authors have obtained a deep (53 ks) X-ray image of the very young stellar cluster IC 348 with the Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer on board the Chandra X-Ray Observatory. In this image with a sensitivity limit of ~ 1 x 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;28&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; ergs/s (more than 10 times deeper than their ROSAT images of IC 348), 215 X-ray sources were detected. While 115 of these sources can be identified with known cluster members, 58 X-ray sources are most likely new, still unidentified cluster members. About 80% of all known cluster members with masses between ~0.15 and 2 solar masses are visible as X-ray sources in the ACIS image. X-ray emission at levels of ~10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;28&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; ergs/s was discovered from four of 13 known brown dwarfs and from three of 12 brown dwarf candidates in IC 348. X-ray emission was also detected from two deeply embedded objects, presumably class I protostars, south of the cluster center. Optical and infrared counterparts have been identified for most of the X-ray sources. Some 40 X-ray sources do not have optical or IR counterparts, and are most likely background (probably extragalactic) objects. This number is consistent with the expected number of extragalactic background X-ray sources based on the observed log N - log S statistics from the deep X-ray counts in the Chandra Deep Field South. This table was created by the HEASARC in January 2007 based on the merger of CDS table J/AJ/122/866/table1.dat (Table 1 from Preibisch and Zinnecker 2001) with the electronic AJ table version of Table 1 from Preibisch and Zinnecker 2002. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
    </description>
    <source format="">
      2002AJ....123.1613P
    </source>
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          IC 348 Chandra X-Ray Point Source Catalog
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            Source Designation
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          <name>av_flag</name>
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            Extinction Flag: i=Estimated from Near-Infrared Colors, :=3.5 mag Assumed
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          <name>dec_error</name>
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            Declination Positional Uncertainty
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            Plasma Temperature (keV)
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            Uncertainty in Plasma Temperature (keV)
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            Galactic Longitude
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            Browse Object Classification
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            Visual Extinction of the Counterpart
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          <name>bii</name>
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            Galactic Latitude
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        <column>
          <name>ew_halpha</name>
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            H{alpha} Emission Line Equivalent Width (Angstrom)
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            Sequential Identification Number for Each Source in Catalog
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