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<ri:Resource created="2026-10-09T00:00:00" status="active" updated="2026-10-09T00:00:00" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:stc="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/STC/stc-v1.30.xsd" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/STC/stc-v1.30.xsd http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/stc-v1.30.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/xlink.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService">
  <title>GRBs Uniformly Selected from BATSE Archival Data (Version 2.1)</title>
  <shortName>BATSE/GUSBAD</shortName>
  <identifier>ivo://nasa.heasarc/gusbad</identifier>
  <curation>
    <publisher ivo-id="ivo://nasa.heasarc/ASD">NASA/GSFC HEASARC</publisher>
    <creator>
      <name>Schmidt</name>
    </creator>
    <contributor/>
    <date>2026-10-09</date>
    <contact>
      <name>NASA/GSFC HEASARC help desk</name>
      <email>heasarc-vo at athena.gsfc.nasa.gov</email>
    </contact>
  </curation>
  <content>
    <subject>GRB</subject>
    <description>
      The GUSBAD (Gamma-ray bursts Uniformly Selected from BATSE Archival Data) Catalog is based on BATSE DISCLA data at a time resolution of 1.024 seconds for the full 9.1 years of the Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory (CGRO) mission from April 19, 1991 until May 26, 2000 (corresponding to Truncated Julian Dates from 8365 to 11690). This catalog lists over 2200 gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Selection of GRBs for the GUSBAD Catalog requires a 5-sigma excess over the background in two of the BATSE detectors over the energy range 50-300 keV. The search covers the entire mission except when CGRO was over particular geographic regions or during one of 199,964 time windows when DISCLA data were missing or contaminated. The classification as GRB or non-GRB of the 6236 events that were produced by the software trigger was aided by correlating the times and positions of the events against the Current BATSE Burst Catalog. There are 589 GRBs in the GUSBAD Catalog that are not included in the Current BATSE Burst Catalog. The GUSBAD catalog is uniform in the sense that the detection criterion is the same throughout and that the properties given in the catalog are available for every burst. The detection and the derivation of the properties listed in the catalog were carried out automatically, except for some rare instances. This makes the catalog especially suitable for statistical work and simulations, such as used in the evaluation of V/Vmax. The procedure used to detect and classify the bursts has been described in Schmidt (2004). This database table was last updated by the HEASARC in April 2005 using the file GUSBADcat.dat containing version 2.1 of the catalog, which was obtained from the catalog author&amp;#39;s web site at &amp;lt;a href="http://www.astro.caltech.edu/~mxs/grb/GUSBAD/"&amp;gt;http://www.astro.caltech.edu/~mxs/grb/GUSBAD/&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt; &amp;lt;p&amp;gt; Comments or questions about the contents of the GUSBAD Catalog are welcomed by the author who can be contacted at mxs@astro.caltech.edu. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
    </description>
    <source format="">
      2004ApJ...616.1072S
    </source>
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    <type>Catalog</type>
    <contentLevel>Research</contentLevel>
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  <facility>GAMMA-RAY BURSTS</facility>
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        <name>gusbad</name>
        <description>
          GRBs Uniformly Selected from BATSE Archival Data (Version 2.1)
        </description>
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          <name>name</name>
          <description>
            Gamma-Ray Burst Designation
          </description>
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            meta.id;meta.main
          </ucd>
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            Right Ascension
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            pos.eq.ra;meta.main
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          <description>
            Declination
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          <unit>degree</unit>
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            pos.eq.dec;meta.main
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          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
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        <column>
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            Burst Trigger Time (UT)
          </description>
          <unit>mjd</unit>
          <ucd>
            time.epoch
          </ucd>
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        <column>
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            Peak Flux (counts/cm^2/s)
          </description>
          <unit>ct/cm^2/s</unit>
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            phot.count;em
          </ucd>
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        <column>
          <name>fluence</name>
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            Fluence of Burst (counts/cm^2)
          </description>
          <unit>ct/cm^2</unit>
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            phot.fluence;em.gamma.soft
          </ucd>
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          </description>
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          <flag>
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        <column>
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          <description>
            System unit vector column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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          <description>
            System unit vector column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
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        <column>
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          <description>
            System index column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>altitude</name>
          <description>
            Altitude of the Burst (degrees)
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.az.alt
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>num_int_trig</name>
          <description>
            Number of 1.024-s Intervals When Burst Exceeds Trigger Limit
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.number
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>c_min</name>
          <description>
            Minimum Count Rate Needed for Trigger in Detector_2 (counts/s)
          </description>
          <unit>ct/s</unit>
          <ucd>
            instr.sensitivity
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>hardness_ratio_2</name>
          <description>
            Hardness Ratio 2: ch2/(ch2+ch3)
          </description>
          <ucd>
            phot.count;arith.ratio;em.gamma.soft
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>hardness_ratio_1</name>
          <description>
            Hardness Ratio 1: ch1/(ch2+ch3)
          </description>
          <ucd>
            phot.count;arith.ratio;em.gamma.soft
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>num_int_pos</name>
          <description>
            Number of 1.024-s Intervals Used for the Position Derivation
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.number
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>spectral_index</name>
          <description>
            Photon Spectral Index Corresponding to Count Ratio of Channel 3 to Channel 2
          </description>
          <ucd>
            spect.index
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>lii</name>
          <description>
            Galactic Longitude
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.galactic.lon
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>azimuth</name>
          <description>
            Azimuth of the Burst (degrees)
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.az.azi
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>bii</name>
          <description>
            Galactic Latitude
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.galactic.lat
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>v_upon_vmax</name>
          <description>
            V/Vmax Value Based on Simulation
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
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        <column>
          <name>pfar</name>
          <description>
            P-Number of the Final Burst Signal at the Detection Limit in V/Vmax Simulation
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>angle_2</name>
          <description>
            Angle between the Normal to Detector_2 and the GRB (degrees)
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            instr.offset
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>detector_2</name>
          <description>
            Second Brightest Illuminated Detector
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.id;instr
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
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        <column>
          <name>batse_altitude</name>
          <description>
            Altitude of the Burst in BATSE-based Coordinate System (degrees)
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.az.alt
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
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            Brightest Illuminated Detector
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            meta.id;instr
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          <flag>
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        <column>
          <name>seconds_grb</name>
          <description>
            Trigger Seconds (UT) Since Beginning of Day
          </description>
          <unit>s</unit>
          <ucd>
            time.epoch
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType>
          <flag>
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        <column>
          <name>day_grb</name>
          <description>
            Truncated Julian Date of Trigger
          </description>
          <unit>TJD</unit>
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          </ucd>
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            P-Number Corresponding to Maximum Burst Signal C_Max
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            Hardness Ratio 3: ch3/(ch2+ch3)
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            phot.count;arith.ratio;em.gamma.soft
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            Hardness Ratio 4: ch4/(ch2+ch3)
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        <column>
          <name>error_radius</name>
          <description>
            RMS Deviation from Mean of the Individual Positions (degrees)
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
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            Angle between the Normal to Detector_1 and the GRB (degrees)
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            instr.offset
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            Azimuth of the Burst in BATSE-based Coordinate System (degrees)
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            P-Number for the Last Burst Signal Exceeding the Trigger Limit
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            nullable
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            Maximum Count Rate for the Burst Signal in Detector_2 (counts/s)
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          <ucd>
            instr.sensitivity
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            nullable
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            Flag Indicates Class of GRB
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