<?xml-stylesheet href='/static/xsl/oai.xsl' type='text/xsl'?>
<ri:Resource created="2026-10-09T00:00:00" status="active" updated="2026-10-09T00:00:00" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:stc="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/STC/stc-v1.30.xsd" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/STC/stc-v1.30.xsd http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/stc-v1.30.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/xlink.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService">
  <title>Fermi All-Sky Variability Analysis Second Catalog of Flaring Gamma-Ray Sources</title>
  <shortName>FERMI2FAVS</shortName>
  <identifier>ivo://nasa.heasarc/fermi2favs</identifier>
  <curation>
    <publisher ivo-id="ivo://nasa.heasarc/ASD">NASA/GSFC HEASARC</publisher>
    <creator>
      <name>Fermi FAVA Team</name>
    </creator>
    <contributor/>
    <date>2026-10-09</date>
    <contact>
      <name>NASA/GSFC HEASARC help desk</name>
      <email>heasarc-vo at athena.gsfc.nasa.gov</email>
    </contact>
  </curation>
  <content>
    <subject>Survey Source</subject>
    <description>
      The Fermi All-sky Variability Analysis (FAVA) is an analysis technique that searches for flaring sources in data collected by the Large Area Telescope (LAT) onboard NASA&amp;#39;s Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope. It uses a photometric approach to blindly search for flares over the entire sky, and a likelihood analysis to precisely locate them and to measure their spectra. This catalog contains the flares and sources detected by running FAVA over the first 7.4 years of Fermi mission, from Modified Julian Date (MJD) 54682 (2008-08-04) to 57391 (2016-01-04). The analysis has been run in weekly time bins and in two independent energy bands, 100-800 MeV and 0.8-300 GeV. The detection threshold applied to the catalog flares is equivalent to 6 sigma (pre trials). The sources in the 2FAV are identified as clusters of flares. Their position and the corresponding error are derived from a weighted average of the best localized flares in the cluster. Likely gamma-ray counterparts, based on positional coincidence, are provided for the sources. This database table was first ingested by the HEASARC in July 2017 using electronic data obtained from the Fermi Science Support Center (FSSC). That data is available at &amp;lt;a href="http://fermi.gsfc.nasa.gov/ssc/data/access/lat/fava_catalog/"&amp;gt;http://fermi.gsfc.nasa.gov/ssc/data/access/lat/fava_catalog/&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
    </description>
    <source format="">
      2017ApJ...846...34A
    </source>
    <referenceURL>https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/W3Browse/all/fermi2favs.html</referenceURL>
    <type>Catalog</type>
    <contentLevel>Research</contentLevel>
    <relationship>
      <relationshipType>
        served-by
      </relationshipType>
      <relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://nasa.heasarc/services/xamin">
        HEASARC TAP
      </relatedResource>
    </relationship>
  </content>
  <capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch" xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch">
    <interface role="std" xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP">
      <accessURL use="base">
        https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/xamin/vo/cone?showoffsets&amp;table=fermi2favs&amp;
      </accessURL>
      <queryType>GET</queryType>
      <resultType>text/xml</resultType>
    </interface>
    <maxSR>180</maxSR>
    <maxRecords>99999</maxRecords>
    <verbosity>true</verbosity>
    <testQuery>
      <ra>143.13</ra>
      <dec>-85.58</dec>
      <sr>0.166666666666667</sr>
    </testQuery>
  </capability>
  <capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux">
    <interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std">
      <accessURL use="base">
        https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/xamin/vo/tap
      </accessURL>
    </interface>
  </capability>
  <capability>
    <interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP">
      <accessURL use="base">
        https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/W3Browse/getvotable.pl?name=fermi2favs
      </accessURL>
      <queryType>GET</queryType>
      <resultType>text/xml</resultType>
    </interface>
  </capability>
  <capability>
    <interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser">
      <accessURL use="full">
        https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/W3Browse/w3query.pl?tablehead=name=heasarc_fermi2favs&amp;Action=More+Options&amp;Action=Parameter+Search&amp;ConeAdd=1
      </accessURL>
    </interface>
  </capability>
  <facility>FERMI</facility>
  <coverage>
    <stc:STCResourceProfile>
      <stc:AstroCoordSystem xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ivo://STClib/CoordSys#UTC-ICRS-TOPO" id="_fermi2favs_UTC-ICRS-TOPO52e7a160d4fe1b91e665839e2fe1e497"/>
      <stc:AstroCoords coord_system_id="_fermi2favs_UTC-ICRS-TOPO52e7a160d4fe1b91e665839e2fe1e497">
        <stc:Position1D>
          
          <stc:Size pos_unit="deg">
            0.166666666666667
          </stc:Size>
        </stc:Position1D>
      </stc:AstroCoords>
      <stc:AstroCoordArea coord_system_id="_fermi2favs_UTC-ICRS-TOPO52e7a160d4fe1b91e665839e2fe1e497">
        <stc:AllSky/>
      </stc:AstroCoordArea>
    </stc:STCResourceProfile>
    <waveband>Gamma-ray</waveband>
  </coverage>
  <tableset xsi:type="vs:TableSet">
    <schema>
      <name>public</name>
      <table>
        <name>fermi2favs</name>
        <description>
          Fermi All-Sky Variability Analysis Second Catalog of Flaring Gam
        </description>
        <column>
          <name>source_number</name>
          <description>
            Sequential Identification Number for Each Source in the Catalog
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.id;src
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>name</name>
          <description>
            Source Designation
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.id;meta.main
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>ra</name>
          <description>
            Right Ascension
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.eq.ra;meta.main
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>dec</name>
          <description>
            Declination
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.eq.dec;meta.main
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>total_flares</name>
          <description>
            Total Number of Flares for the Source
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.number
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>high_energy_flares</name>
          <description>
            Number of High-Energy (0.8-300 GeV) Flares for the Source
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.number
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>negative_flares</name>
          <description>
            Number of Negative Flares for the Source
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.number
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>error_radius</name>
          <description>
            95% Containment Radius
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            stat.error;pos
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>gamma_ctrprt_name</name>
          <description>
            Likely Gamma-Ray Counterpart
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.id.assoc
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>other_ctrprt_name</name>
          <description>
            Likely Counterpart at Other Wavelengths
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.id.assoc
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>source_type</name>
          <description>
            Class of Likely Counterpart
          </description>
          <ucd>
            src.class
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>lii</name>
          <description>
            Galactic Longitude
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.galactic.lon
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>bii</name>
          <description>
            Galactic Latitude
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.galactic.lat
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>gamma_ctrprt_var_flag</name>
          <description>
            Flag [Y/N] Indicates Variability Characterization of Gamma-Ray Counterpart
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.code;src.var
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>search_radius</name>
          <description>
            Search Radius Used to Look for Counterparts
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>telegram_number</name>
          <description>
            Number for Astronomers Telegram Alert Associated with the Source
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.ref
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>"__x_ra_dec"</name>
          <description>
            System unit vector column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>"__y_ra_dec"</name>
          <description>
            System unit vector column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>"__z_ra_dec"</name>
          <description>
            System unit vector column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>"__row"</name>
          <description>
            System index column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
      </table>
    </schema>
  </tableset>
</ri:Resource>