<?xml-stylesheet href='/static/xsl/oai.xsl' type='text/xsl'?>
<ri:Resource created="2026-07-17T00:00:00" status="active" updated="2026-07-17T00:00:00" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:stc="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/STC/stc-v1.30.xsd" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/STC/stc-v1.30.xsd http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/stc-v1.30.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/xlink.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService">
  <title>XMM-Newton Cluster Survey Catalog, DR1 Version</title>
  <shortName>XCS</shortName>
  <identifier>ivo://nasa.heasarc/xcs</identifier>
  <curation>
    <publisher ivo-id="ivo://nasa.heasarc/ASD">NASA/GSFC HEASARC</publisher>
    <creator>
      <name>Mehrtens et al.</name>
    </creator>
    <contributor/>
    <date>2026-07-17</date>
    <contact>
      <name>NASA/GSFC HEASARC help desk</name>
      <email>heasarc-vo at athena.gsfc.nasa.gov</email>
    </contact>
  </curation>
  <content>
    <subject>Survey Source</subject>
    <description>
      The XMM Cluster Survey (XCS) is a serendipitous search for galaxy clusters using all publicly available data in the XMM-Newton Science Archive. Its main aims are to measure cosmological parameters and trace the evolution of X-ray scaling relations. In their paper, the authors present the first data release from the XMM Cluster Survey (XCS-DR1). This consists of 503 optically confirmed, serendipitously detected, X-ray clusters. Of these clusters, 256 are new to the literature and 357 are new X-ray discoveries. They present 463 clusters with a redshift estimate (0.06 &amp;lt; z &amp;lt; 1.46), including 261 clusters with spectroscopic redshifts. The remainder have photometric redshifts. In addition, the authors have measured X-ray temperatures (kT&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;) for 401 clusters (0.4 &amp;lt; kT&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; 14.7 keV). This table was created by the HEASARC in May 2013 based on &amp;lt;a href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/ftp/cats/J/MNRAS/423/1024"&amp;gt;CDS Catalog J/MNRAS/423/1024&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt; file xcsdr1.dat. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
    </description>
    <source format="">
      2012MNRAS.423.1024M
    </source>
    <referenceURL>https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/W3Browse/all/xcs.html</referenceURL>
    <type>Catalog</type>
    <contentLevel>Research</contentLevel>
    <relationship>
      <relationshipType>
        served-by
      </relationshipType>
      <relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://nasa.heasarc/services/xamin">
        HEASARC TAP
      </relatedResource>
    </relationship>
  </content>
  <capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch" xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch">
    <interface role="std" xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP">
      <accessURL use="base">
        https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/xamin/vo/cone?showoffsets&amp;table=xcs&amp;
      </accessURL>
      <queryType>GET</queryType>
      <resultType>text/xml</resultType>
    </interface>
    <maxSR>180</maxSR>
    <maxRecords>99999</maxRecords>
    <verbosity>true</verbosity>
    <testQuery>
      <ra>45.95125</ra>
      <dec>-77.878139</dec>
      <sr>0.05</sr>
    </testQuery>
  </capability>
  <capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux">
    <interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std">
      <accessURL use="base">
        https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/xamin/vo/tap
      </accessURL>
    </interface>
  </capability>
  <capability>
    <interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP">
      <accessURL use="base">
        https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/W3Browse/getvotable.pl?name=xcs
      </accessURL>
      <queryType>GET</queryType>
      <resultType>text/xml</resultType>
    </interface>
  </capability>
  <capability>
    <interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser">
      <accessURL use="full">
        https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/W3Browse/w3query.pl?tablehead=name=heasarc_xcs&amp;Action=More+Options&amp;Action=Parameter+Search&amp;ConeAdd=1
      </accessURL>
    </interface>
  </capability>
  <facility>XMM-NEWTON</facility>
  <coverage>
    <stc:STCResourceProfile>
      <stc:AstroCoordSystem xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ivo://STClib/CoordSys#UTC-ICRS-TOPO" id="_xcs_UTC-ICRS-TOPO051e741daa50bf05c8a74572f8e9aedf"/>
      <stc:AstroCoords coord_system_id="_xcs_UTC-ICRS-TOPO051e741daa50bf05c8a74572f8e9aedf">
        <stc:Position1D>
          
          <stc:Size pos_unit="deg">
            0.05
          </stc:Size>
        </stc:Position1D>
      </stc:AstroCoords>
      <stc:AstroCoordArea coord_system_id="_xcs_UTC-ICRS-TOPO051e741daa50bf05c8a74572f8e9aedf">
        <stc:AllSky/>
      </stc:AstroCoordArea>
    </stc:STCResourceProfile>
    <waveband>X-ray</waveband>
  </coverage>
  <tableset xsi:type="vs:TableSet">
    <schema>
      <name>public</name>
      <table>
        <name>xcs</name>
        <description>
          XMM-Newton Cluster Survey Catalog, DR1 Version
        </description>
        <column>
          <name>name</name>
          <description>
            XMMXCS Source Designation (XMMXCS JHHMMSS.s+DDMMSS.s)
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.id;meta.main
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>alt_name</name>
          <description>
            Alternative Source Designation in Literature
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.id
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>ra</name>
          <description>
            Right Ascension
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.eq.ra;meta.main
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>dec</name>
          <description>
            Declination
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.eq.dec;meta.main
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>counts</name>
          <description>
            Counts in the 0.5-2.0keV Band
          </description>
          <unit>ct</unit>
          <ucd>
            phot;em.X-ray.soft
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>redshift</name>
          <description>
            Adopted Cluster Redshift
          </description>
          <ucd>
            src.redshift
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>kt</name>
          <description>
            X-Ray Temperature
          </description>
          <unit>keV</unit>
          <ucd>
            phys.temperature
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>kt_neg_err</name>
          <description>
            1-Sigma Lower Error for X-Ray Temperature
          </description>
          <unit>keV</unit>
          <ucd>
            stat.error;phys.temperature
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>kt_pos_err</name>
          <description>
            1-Sigma Upper Error for X-Ray Temperature
          </description>
          <unit>keV</unit>
          <ucd>
            stat.error;phys.temperature
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>l_bol_500</name>
          <description>
            Bolometric (0.05-100keV) Luminosity within R_500 Radius
          </description>
          <unit>erg/s</unit>
          <ucd>
            phys.luminosity
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>l_bol_500_neg_err</name>
          <description>
            1-Sigma Lower Error for Bolometric (0.05-100keV) Luminosity within R_500 Radius
          </description>
          <unit>erg/s</unit>
          <ucd>
            stat.error;phys.luminosity
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>l_bol_500_pos_err</name>
          <description>
            1-Sigma Upper Error for Bolometric (0.05-100keV) Luminosity within R_500 Radius
          </description>
          <unit>erg/s</unit>
          <ucd>
            stat.error;phys.luminosity
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>"__x_ra_dec"</name>
          <description>
            System unit vector column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>"__y_ra_dec"</name>
          <description>
            System unit vector column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>"__z_ra_dec"</name>
          <description>
            System unit vector column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>"__row"</name>
          <description>
            System index column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>r_200_pos_err</name>
          <description>
            1-Sigma Upper Error for Radius R_200
          </description>
          <unit>kpc</unit>
          <ucd>
            stat.error;phys.size.radius
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>zoo_class</name>
          <description>
            XCS-Zoo Classification: b, g, s, na
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.code
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>l_bol_200_pos_err</name>
          <description>
            1-Sigma Upper Error for Bolometric (0.05-100keV) Luminosity within R_200 Radius
          </description>
          <unit>erg/s</unit>
          <ucd>
            stat.error;phys.luminosity
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>l_bol_200</name>
          <description>
            Bolometric (0.05-100keV) Luminosity within R_200 Radius
          </description>
          <unit>erg/s</unit>
          <ucd>
            phys.luminosity
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>redshift_type</name>
          <description>
            Redshift Type (spec, phot or X-ray)
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.code;src.redshift
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>r_200_neg_err</name>
          <description>
            1-Sigma Lower Error for Radius R_200
          </description>
          <unit>kpc</unit>
          <ucd>
            stat.error;phys.size.radius
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>bii</name>
          <description>
            Galactic Latitude
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.galactic.lat
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>lii</name>
          <description>
            Galactic Longitude
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.galactic.lon
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>ref_redshift</name>
          <description>
            Redshift Source
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.ref;src.redshift
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>l_bol_200_neg_err</name>
          <description>
            1-Sigma Lower Error for Bolometric (0.05-100keV) Luminosity within R_200 Radius
          </description>
          <unit>erg/s</unit>
          <ucd>
            stat.error;phys.luminosity
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>r_500_pos_err</name>
          <description>
            1-Sigma Upper Error for Radius R_500
          </description>
          <unit>kpc</unit>
          <ucd>
            stat.error;phys.size.radius
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>r_500_neg_err</name>
          <description>
            1-Sigma Lower Error for Radius R_500
          </description>
          <unit>kpc</unit>
          <ucd>
            stat.error;phys.size.radius
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>short_name</name>
          <description>
            XMMXCS Short Source Designation (XMMXCS JHHMM.m+DDMM)
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.id
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>best_zoo</name>
          <description>
            Best Zoo (DR7, NXS, S82 or dss)
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.code
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>r_500</name>
          <description>
            Radius R_500 Used to Derive Bolometric Luminosity with R_500 Radius
          </description>
          <unit>kpc</unit>
          <ucd>
            phys.size.radius
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>r_200</name>
          <description>
            Radius R_200 Used to Derive Bolometric Luminosity within R_200 Radius
          </description>
          <unit>kpc</unit>
          <ucd>
            phys.size.radius
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
      </table>
    </schema>
  </tableset>
</ri:Resource>