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  <title>Sloan Digital Sky Survey NBC Quasar Candidate Catalog</title>
  <shortName>SDSSQSOCand.</shortName>
  <identifier>ivo://nasa.heasarc/sdssnbcqsc</identifier>
  <curation>
    <publisher ivo-id="ivo://nasa.heasarc/ASD">NASA/GSFC HEASARC</publisher>
    <creator>
      <name>Richards et al.</name>
    </creator>
    <contributor/>
    <date>2026-04-03</date>
    <contact>
      <name>NASA/GSFC HEASARC help desk</name>
      <email>heasarc-vo at athena.gsfc.nasa.gov</email>
    </contact>
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  <content>
    <subject>AGN</subject>
    <description>
      The Nonparametric Bayes Classifier (NBC) Quasar Candidate Catalog is a catalog of 100,563 unresolved, UV-excess (UVX) quasar candidates with magnitudes to as faint as 21 in the g-band from 2099 square degrees of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release One (DR1) imaging data. Existing spectra of 22,737 sources reveals that 22,191 (97.6%) are quasars; accounting for the magnitude dependence of this efficiency, the authors estimate that 95,502 (95.0%) of the objects in the catalog are quasars. Such a high efficiency is unprecedented in broadband surveys of quasars. This &amp;quot;proof-of-concept&amp;quot; sample is designed to be maximally efficient, but still has 94.7% completeness to unresolved, g ~&amp;lt; 19.5, UVX quasars from the DR1 quasar catalog. This efficient and complete selection is the result of the application of a probability density type analysis to training sets that describe the four-dimensional color distribution of stars and spectroscopically confirmed quasars in the SDSS. Specifically, the authors use a nonparametric Bayesian classification, based on kernel density estimation, to parametrize the color distribution of astronomical sources - allowing for fast and robust classification. They further supplement the catalog by providing photometric redshifts and matches to FIRST/VLA, ROSAT, and USNO-B sources. Much more information on the SDSS is available at the project&amp;#39;s web site at &amp;lt;a href="http://www.sdss.org/"&amp;gt;http://www.sdss.org/&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;. This database table was created by the HEASARC in August 2005 based on CDS table J/ApJS/155/257/table1.dat. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
    </description>
    <source format="">
      2004ApJS..155..257R
    </source>
    <referenceURL>https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/W3Browse/all/sdssnbcqsc.html</referenceURL>
    <type>Catalog</type>
    <contentLevel>Research</contentLevel>
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          Sloan Digital Sky Survey NBC Quasar Candidate Catalog
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            Error in rmag
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            Error in imag
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            stat.error;phot.mag;em.opt.I
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            Photometric Redshift Range Probability
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            Lower Limit in Redshift
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            Galactic Extinction in the r Band
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            phys.absorption;em.opt.R
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            PSF r asinh Magnitude
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            phot.mag;em.opt.R
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            Declination
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            pos.eq.dec;meta.main
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          <name>previous_redshift</name>
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            Previous Catalog Object Redshift
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            Error in zmag
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            Galactic Extinction in the i Band
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            phys.absorption;em.opt.I
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          <name>rass_count_rate</name>
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            RASS Full-Band Count Rate
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          <unit>ct/s</unit>
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            Galactic Extinction in the g Band
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            Upper Limit in Redshift
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          <name>gmag</name>
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            PSF g asinh Magnitude
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            Proper Motion (mas/yr)
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            Galactic Longitude
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          <unit>degree</unit>
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            SDSS Object Identifier
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            PSF i asinh Magnitude
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          <ucd>
            phot.mag;em.opt.I
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            Error in gmag
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            PSF z asinh Magnitude
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            Galactic Extinction in the z Band
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            PSF u asinh Magnitude
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