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<ri:Resource created="2026-05-29T00:00:00" status="active" updated="2026-05-29T00:00:00" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:stc="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/STC/stc-v1.30.xsd" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/STC/stc-v1.30.xsd http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/stc-v1.30.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/xlink.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService">
  <title>Ritter Low-Mass X-Ray Binaries Catalog (7.21 Edition)</title>
  <shortName>Ritter/LMXB</shortName>
  <identifier>ivo://nasa.heasarc/ritterlmxb</identifier>
  <curation>
    <publisher ivo-id="ivo://nasa.heasarc/ASD">NASA/GSFC HEASARC</publisher>
    <creator>
      <name>Ritter, Kolb</name>
    </creator>
    <contributor/>
    <date>2026-05-29</date>
    <contact>
      <name>NASA/GSFC HEASARC help desk</name>
      <email>heasarc-vo at athena.gsfc.nasa.gov</email>
    </contact>
  </curation>
  <content>
    <subject>Star</subject>
    <subject>XRB</subject>
    <description>
      This HEASARC database table contains information on low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) only, as taken from the Catalog of Cataclysmic Binaries, Low-Mass X-ray Binaries, and Related Objects (7th Edition, Release 7.21, March 2014) of Ritter &amp;amp; Kolb. The complete catalog lists coordinates, apparent magnitudes, orbital parameters, stellar parameters of the components, and other characteristic properties of 1166 cataclysmic binaries, 105 low-mass X-ray binaries, and 500 related objects with known or suspected orbital periods. The HEASARC has for simplicity split this catalog into three Browse database tables, one for each class of objects: the present table (RITTERLMXB) containing the low-mass X-ray binaries&amp;#39; data, a second one (&amp;lt;a href="/W3Browse/star-catalog/rittercv.html"&amp;gt;RITTERCV&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;) containing cataclysmic binaries&amp;#39; data, and a third one (&amp;lt;a href="/W3Browse/star-catalog/rittercv.html"&amp;gt;RITTERRBIN&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;) containing the related binaries&amp;#39; data. The literature published before 1 January 2014 has, as far as possible, been taken into account. Low-mass X-ray binaries are semi-detached binaries consisting of either a neutron star or a black hole primary, and a low-mass secondary which is filling its critical Roche lobe. This table was last updated by the HEASARC in April 2014 based on the lmxbdata.dat file from the &amp;lt;a href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/ftp/cats/B/cb"&amp;gt;CDS Catalog B/cb&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
    </description>
    <source format="">
      2003A&amp;amp;A...404..301R
    </source>
    <referenceURL>https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/W3Browse/all/ritterlmxb.html</referenceURL>
    <type>Catalog</type>
    <contentLevel>Research</contentLevel>
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  <facility>STAR CATALOG</facility>
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        <name>ritterlmxb</name>
        <description>
          Ritter Low-Mass X-Ray Binaries Catalog (7.21 Edition)
        </description>
        <column>
          <name>name</name>
          <description>
            Object Designation
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.id;meta.main
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
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          <description>
            Right Ascension
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          <unit>degree</unit>
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            pos.eq.ra;meta.main
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        <column>
          <name>dec</name>
          <description>
            Declination
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          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
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          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
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            Apparent V (or B/g/R/I/K) Magnitude at Maximum Brightness or Quiescence for XT
          </description>
          <unit>mag</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
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            Object Type 1
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            nullable
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            Uncertainty Flag for Object Type 1
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>orbital_period</name>
          <description>
            Orbital Period (d)
          </description>
          <unit>d</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
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        <column>
          <name>orbital_period_flag</name>
          <description>
            Uncertainty Flag for Orbital Period
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
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        <column>
          <name>"__x_ra_dec"</name>
          <description>
            System unit vector column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
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        <column>
          <name>"__y_ra_dec"</name>
          <description>
            System unit vector column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
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        <column>
          <name>"__z_ra_dec"</name>
          <description>
            System unit vector column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>"__row"</name>
          <description>
            System index column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>mass_ratio_error</name>
          <description>
            Error of Mass Ratio
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>m1</name>
          <description>
            Primary Mass M1 (Solar masses)
          </description>
          <unit>Solar_Mass</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>lim_mass_ratio</name>
          <description>
            Limit Flag for Mass Ratio
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>period4</name>
          <description>
            Additional Period in the System (s)
          </description>
          <unit>s</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>m1_error</name>
          <description>
            Error of Primary Mass M1 (Solar masses)
          </description>
          <unit>Solar_Mass</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>m2_error</name>
          <description>
            Error of Secondary Mass M2 (Solar masses)
          </description>
          <unit>Solar_Mass</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>type2_flag</name>
          <description>
            Uncertainty Flag for Object Type 2
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>lim_mag4</name>
          <description>
            Limit Flag for Mag4
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>sb</name>
          <description>
            Flag Specifying the Type of Spectroscopic Binary [12]
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>period2</name>
          <description>
            Second Period (d)
          </description>
          <unit>d</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>alt_name</name>
          <description>
            Common Alternative Name
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.id
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>lim_lx_lopt</name>
          <description>
            Limit Flag for Ratio of X-Ray to Optical Luminosity
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>inclination_error</name>
          <description>
            Error of Orbital Inclination (degrees)
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>type3</name>
          <description>
            Object Type 3
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>lii</name>
          <description>
            Galactic Longitude
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.galactic.lon
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>mass_ratio_flag</name>
          <description>
            Uncertainty Flag for Mass Ratio
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>eclipse</name>
          <description>
            Flag Indicates Occurrence of Eclipses
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>m1_flag</name>
          <description>
            Flag Indicates Uncertainty in Primary Mass M1
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>"interval"</name>
          <description>
            Typical Time Interval Between Two Subsequent X-Ray Active States(for Subtype XT)
          </description>
          <unit>d</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>lim_m2</name>
          <description>
            Limit Flag for Secondary Mass M2
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>lim_inclination</name>
          <description>
            Limit Flag for the Orbital Inclination
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>type4</name>
          <description>
            Object Type 4
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>bii</name>
          <description>
            Galactic Latitude
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.galactic.lat
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>type3_flag</name>
          <description>
            Uncertainty Flag for Object Type 3
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>period2_flag</name>
          <description>
            Uncertainty Flag for Second Period
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>mag1_flag</name>
          <description>
            Flag Indicates Band for Mag1 [UBgrRIiJK] or Uncertainty [:]
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          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>mag4</name>
          <description>
            Apparent V (or Other) Magnitude at Super-Outburst
          </description>
          <unit>mag</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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          <description>
            Spectral Type of the Primary
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          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
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          <description>
            Flag Indicates Uncertainty or Band for Mag4 [:R]
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          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
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        <column>
          <name>acc_pos</name>
          <description>
            Position Accuracy (arcsec)
          </description>
          <unit>arcsec</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>m2_flag</name>
          <description>
            Flag Indicates Uncertainty in Secondary Mass M2
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>type2</name>
          <description>
            Object Type 2
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          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>mass_ratio</name>
          <description>
            Primary/Secondary Mass Ratio (M1/M2)
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>spect_type_2</name>
          <description>
            Spectral Type of the Secondary
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>mag3_flag</name>
          <description>
            Flag Indicates Uncertainty or Band for Mag3 [:BRIg]
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>lim_mag2</name>
          <description>
            Limit Flag for Mag2
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>period3_flag</name>
          <description>
            Uncertainty Flag for Third Period
          </description>
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          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>mag2_flag</name>
          <description>
            Flag Indicates Uncertainty or Band for Mag2 [:BRIJK]
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
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        <column>
          <name>inclination</name>
          <description>
            Orbital Inclination (degrees)
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
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        <column>
          <name>type4_flag</name>
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            Uncertainty Flag for Object Type 4
          </description>
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          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>class</name>
          <description>
            Browse Object Classification
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          <ucd>
            src.class
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        <column>
          <name>lx_lopt</name>
          <description>
            Ratio of X-Ray to Optical Luminosity
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          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>m2</name>
          <description>
            Secondary Mass M2 (Solar masses)
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          <unit>Solar_Mass</unit>
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          <flag>
            nullable
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            Flag Indicates Uncertainty in Inclination
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          <flag>
            nullable
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          <description>
            Limit Flag for Primary Mass M1
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          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>mag2</name>
          <description>
            Apparent V (or B, R, I) Magnitude at Mid-Eclipse
          </description>
          <unit>mag</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>mag3</name>
          <description>
            Apparent V (or Other) Magnitude at Outburst
          </description>
          <unit>mag</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>period3</name>
          <description>
            Additional Period in the System (s)
          </description>
          <unit>s</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
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