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<ri:Resource created="2026-04-03T00:00:00" status="active" updated="2026-04-03T00:00:00" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:stc="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/STC/stc-v1.30.xsd" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/STC/stc-v1.30.xsd http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/stc-v1.30.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/xlink.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService">
  <title>Ritter Low-Mass X-Ray Binaries Catalog (7.21 Edition)</title>
  <shortName>Ritter/LMXB</shortName>
  <identifier>ivo://nasa.heasarc/ritterlmxb</identifier>
  <curation>
    <publisher ivo-id="ivo://nasa.heasarc/ASD">NASA/GSFC HEASARC</publisher>
    <creator>
      <name>Ritter, Kolb</name>
    </creator>
    <contributor/>
    <date>2026-04-03</date>
    <contact>
      <name>NASA/GSFC HEASARC help desk</name>
      <email>heasarc-vo at athena.gsfc.nasa.gov</email>
    </contact>
  </curation>
  <content>
    <subject>Star</subject>
    <subject>XRB</subject>
    <description>
      This HEASARC database table contains information on low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) only, as taken from the Catalog of Cataclysmic Binaries, Low-Mass X-ray Binaries, and Related Objects (7th Edition, Release 7.21, March 2014) of Ritter &amp;amp; Kolb. The complete catalog lists coordinates, apparent magnitudes, orbital parameters, stellar parameters of the components, and other characteristic properties of 1166 cataclysmic binaries, 105 low-mass X-ray binaries, and 500 related objects with known or suspected orbital periods. The HEASARC has for simplicity split this catalog into three Browse database tables, one for each class of objects: the present table (RITTERLMXB) containing the low-mass X-ray binaries&amp;#39; data, a second one (&amp;lt;a href="/W3Browse/star-catalog/rittercv.html"&amp;gt;RITTERCV&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;) containing cataclysmic binaries&amp;#39; data, and a third one (&amp;lt;a href="/W3Browse/star-catalog/rittercv.html"&amp;gt;RITTERRBIN&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;) containing the related binaries&amp;#39; data. The literature published before 1 January 2014 has, as far as possible, been taken into account. Low-mass X-ray binaries are semi-detached binaries consisting of either a neutron star or a black hole primary, and a low-mass secondary which is filling its critical Roche lobe. This table was last updated by the HEASARC in April 2014 based on the lmxbdata.dat file from the &amp;lt;a href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/ftp/cats/B/cb"&amp;gt;CDS Catalog B/cb&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
    </description>
    <source format="">
      2003A&amp;amp;A...404..301R
    </source>
    <referenceURL>https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/W3Browse/all/ritterlmxb.html</referenceURL>
    <type>Catalog</type>
    <contentLevel>Research</contentLevel>
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        served-by
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        HEASARC TAP
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    <maxSR>180</maxSR>
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      <dec>-72.08138889</dec>
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  <capability>
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  <facility>STAR CATALOG</facility>
  <coverage>
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    <waveband>Optical</waveband>
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      <table>
        <name>ritterlmxb</name>
        <description>
          Ritter Low-Mass X-Ray Binaries Catalog (7.21 Edition)
        </description>
        <column>
          <name>eclipse</name>
          <description>
            Flag Indicates Occurrence of Eclipses
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>ra</name>
          <description>
            Right Ascension
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.eq.ra;meta.main
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          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
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        <column>
          <name>mag4_flag</name>
          <description>
            Flag Indicates Uncertainty or Band for Mag4 [:R]
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
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        <column>
          <name>period2_flag</name>
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            Uncertainty Flag for Second Period
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
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        <column>
          <name>class</name>
          <description>
            Browse Object Classification
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          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>m1_flag</name>
          <description>
            Flag Indicates Uncertainty in Primary Mass M1
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>period3</name>
          <description>
            Additional Period in the System (s)
          </description>
          <unit>s</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
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        <column>
          <name>mass_ratio_flag</name>
          <description>
            Uncertainty Flag for Mass Ratio
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>m2</name>
          <description>
            Secondary Mass M2 (Solar masses)
          </description>
          <unit>Solar_Mass</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
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        <column>
          <name>lim_mag4</name>
          <description>
            Limit Flag for Mag4
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>orbital_period_flag</name>
          <description>
            Uncertainty Flag for Orbital Period
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>type3</name>
          <description>
            Object Type 3
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>spect_type_2</name>
          <description>
            Spectral Type of the Secondary
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>"__z_ra_dec"</name>
          <description>
            System unit vector column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>lx_lopt</name>
          <description>
            Ratio of X-Ray to Optical Luminosity
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>name</name>
          <description>
            Object Designation
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.id;meta.main
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>type1</name>
          <description>
            Object Type 1
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>bii</name>
          <description>
            Galactic Latitude
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.galactic.lat
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>type2_flag</name>
          <description>
            Uncertainty Flag for Object Type 2
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>sb</name>
          <description>
            Flag Specifying the Type of Spectroscopic Binary [12]
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>mag1</name>
          <description>
            Apparent V (or B/g/R/I/K) Magnitude at Maximum Brightness or Quiescence for XT
          </description>
          <unit>mag</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>mass_ratio_error</name>
          <description>
            Error of Mass Ratio
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>lim_m2</name>
          <description>
            Limit Flag for Secondary Mass M2
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>period2</name>
          <description>
            Second Period (d)
          </description>
          <unit>d</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>lim_mag1</name>
          <description>
            Limit Flag for Mag1
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>m2_flag</name>
          <description>
            Flag Indicates Uncertainty in Secondary Mass M2
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>mag2_flag</name>
          <description>
            Flag Indicates Uncertainty or Band for Mag2 [:BRIJK]
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>"__row"</name>
          <description>
            System index column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>orbital_period</name>
          <description>
            Orbital Period (d)
          </description>
          <unit>d</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>mag1_flag</name>
          <description>
            Flag Indicates Band for Mag1 [UBgrRIiJK] or Uncertainty [:]
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>mag4</name>
          <description>
            Apparent V (or Other) Magnitude at Super-Outburst
          </description>
          <unit>mag</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>"interval"</name>
          <description>
            Typical Time Interval Between Two Subsequent X-Ray Active States(for Subtype XT)
          </description>
          <unit>d</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>mag3</name>
          <description>
            Apparent V (or Other) Magnitude at Outburst
          </description>
          <unit>mag</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>inclination_flag</name>
          <description>
            Flag Indicates Uncertainty in Inclination
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>alt_name</name>
          <description>
            Common Alternative Name
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.id
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>type4</name>
          <description>
            Object Type 4
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>m1_error</name>
          <description>
            Error of Primary Mass M1 (Solar masses)
          </description>
          <unit>Solar_Mass</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>m1</name>
          <description>
            Primary Mass M1 (Solar masses)
          </description>
          <unit>Solar_Mass</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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          <name>type2</name>
          <description>
            Object Type 2
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          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>type3_flag</name>
          <description>
            Uncertainty Flag for Object Type 3
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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          <description>
            System unit vector column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
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        <column>
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          <description>
            System unit vector column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
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          <description>
            Limit Flag for the Orbital Inclination
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
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        <column>
          <name>mag3_flag</name>
          <description>
            Flag Indicates Uncertainty or Band for Mag3 [:BRIg]
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>acc_pos</name>
          <description>
            Position Accuracy (arcsec)
          </description>
          <unit>arcsec</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>lim_mass_ratio</name>
          <description>
            Limit Flag for Mass Ratio
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>type4_flag</name>
          <description>
            Uncertainty Flag for Object Type 4
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>type1_flag</name>
          <description>
            Uncertainty Flag for Object Type 1
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>period4</name>
          <description>
            Additional Period in the System (s)
          </description>
          <unit>s</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>m2_error</name>
          <description>
            Error of Secondary Mass M2 (Solar masses)
          </description>
          <unit>Solar_Mass</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
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        <column>
          <name>mass_ratio</name>
          <description>
            Primary/Secondary Mass Ratio (M1/M2)
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>mag2</name>
          <description>
            Apparent V (or B, R, I) Magnitude at Mid-Eclipse
          </description>
          <unit>mag</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>lim_lx_lopt</name>
          <description>
            Limit Flag for Ratio of X-Ray to Optical Luminosity
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>period3_flag</name>
          <description>
            Uncertainty Flag for Third Period
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>dec</name>
          <description>
            Declination
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.eq.dec;meta.main
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          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
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        <column>
          <name>spect_type_1</name>
          <description>
            Spectral Type of the Primary
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>inclination</name>
          <description>
            Orbital Inclination (degrees)
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>lim_m1</name>
          <description>
            Limit Flag for Primary Mass M1
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>lim_mag2</name>
          <description>
            Limit Flag for Mag2
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>inclination_error</name>
          <description>
            Error of Orbital Inclination (degrees)
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>lii</name>
          <description>
            Galactic Longitude
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.galactic.lon
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
      </table>
    </schema>
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