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<ri:Resource created="2026-05-29T00:00:00" status="active" updated="2026-05-29T00:00:00" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:stc="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/STC/stc-v1.30.xsd" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/STC/stc-v1.30.xsd http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/stc-v1.30.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/xlink.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService">
  <title>General Catalog of Variable Stars (GCVS4.2): Extragalactic Variables</title>
  <shortName>GCVS/X-gal</shortName>
  <identifier>ivo://nasa.heasarc/gcvsegvars</identifier>
  <curation>
    <publisher ivo-id="ivo://nasa.heasarc/ASD">NASA/GSFC HEASARC</publisher>
    <creator>
      <name>Artiukhina et al.; Samus et al.</name>
    </creator>
    <contributor/>
    <date>2026-05-29</date>
    <contact>
      <name>NASA/GSFC HEASARC help desk</name>
      <email>heasarc-vo at athena.gsfc.nasa.gov</email>
    </contact>
  </curation>
  <content>
    <subject>Extragalactic Variable Star</subject>
    <description>
      The General Catalog of Variable Stars (GCVS) is the only reference source on all known variable stars. This database is based on the electronically-readable version as distributed by the Sternberg Astronomical Institute and Institute of Astronomy (Russian Acad. Sci.), Moscow. It is the catalog of extragalactic variable stars, an updated version of the list contained in the GCVS (4th edition), Volume V. The total number of entries in this database is 10979 variable stars in 35 stellar systems (including the Magellanic Clouds, the Andromeda Galaxy, etc.). These variables include 144 stars now considered to be non-members of the galaxies in whose fields they lie, and 92 more stars that are possible non-members. The present improved electronic version of the GCVS 4th Edition, Volumes I-V, combined with the Name-Lists of Variable Stars Nos. 67 - 77, is also available from the Sternberg Institute via anonymous ftp to &amp;lt;a href="ftp://ftp.sai.msu.su/pub/groups/cluster/gcvs/gcvs/"&amp;gt;ftp://ftp.sai.msu.su/pub/groups/cluster/gcvs/gcvs/&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt; and more information is available via the Web at &amp;lt;a href="http://www.sai.msu.su/groups/cluster/gcvs/gcvs/"&amp;gt;http://www.sai.msu.su/groups/cluster/gcvs/gcvs/&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;. This online version of the GCVS Vol. V Catalog of Extragalactic Variable Stars was created by the HEASARC in January 2005 based on &amp;lt;a href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/ftp/cats/II/250"&amp;gt;CDS Catalog II/250&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;, table evs_cat.dat. The latter was itself based on on an electronically-readable version that was distributed by the Sternberg Astronomical Institute and Institute of Astronomy (Russian Acad. Sci.), Moscow. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
    </description>
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    <type>Catalog</type>
    <contentLevel>Research</contentLevel>
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        served-by
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  <facility>STAR CATALOG</facility>
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      <table>
        <name>gcvsegvars</name>
        <description>
          General Catalog of Variable Stars (GCVS4.2): Extragalactic Varia
        </description>
        <column>
          <name>name</name>
          <description>
            Variable Star Designation
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.id;meta.main
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
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            Right Ascension
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        <column>
          <name>dec</name>
          <description>
            Declination
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          <unit>degree</unit>
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        <column>
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          </description>
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          <flag>
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          </flag>
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        <column>
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            Magnitude at Minimum Brightness or Amplitude
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          <flag>
            nullable
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            Magnitude at Maximum Brightness
          </description>
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          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>variability_type</name>
          <description>
            Type of Variability
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>"__x_ra_dec"</name>
          <description>
            System unit vector column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
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        <column>
          <name>"__y_ra_dec"</name>
          <description>
            System unit vector column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
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        <column>
          <name>"__z_ra_dec"</name>
          <description>
            System unit vector column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>"__row"</name>
          <description>
            System index column
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>ref_chart</name>
          <description>
            Reference for Chart or Photograph
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>galaxy_star_num</name>
          <description>
            Variable Star Number within the Galaxy
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>limit_period</name>
          <description>
            Code for Upper or Lower Limits of the Period
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>nova_year</name>
          <description>
            Year of Outburst of Nova
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>bii</name>
          <description>
            Galactic Latitude
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.galactic.lat
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>min_mag_flag</name>
          <description>
            Uncertainty Flag on Minimum Magnitude
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>ref_star</name>
          <description>
            Reference for Study of the Star
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>epoch</name>
          <description>
            Epoch (Julian Days)
          </description>
          <unit>d</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>remark_flag</name>
          <description>
            Flag Indicates a Remark
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>alt_name_1</name>
          <description>
            Alternative Designation in Ref_Star
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.id
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>period</name>
          <description>
            Period of the Variable Star
          </description>
          <unit>d</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>non_member</name>
          <description>
            Non-member Note Flag
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>mag_system</name>
          <description>
            Code for Photometric System for Magnitudes
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>eclipse_var_note</name>
          <description>
            Note for Eclipsing Variable
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>class</name>
          <description>
            Browse Object Classification
          </description>
          <ucd>
            src.class
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>rise_eclipse_time</name>
          <description>
            Rising Time or Duration of Eclipse
          </description>
          <unit>percent</unit>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>nova_year_flag</name>
          <description>
            Uncertainty Flag on Nova Year
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>spect_type</name>
          <description>
            Spectral Type
          </description>
          <ucd>
            src.spType
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>position_flag</name>
          <description>
            Position Accuracy Flag
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>gcvs_nsv_name</name>
          <description>
            GCVS or NSV Designation
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>rise_eclipse_time_flag</name>
          <description>
            Uncertainty Flag on Rising Time or Duration of Eclipse
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>lii</name>
          <description>
            Galactic Longitude
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.galactic.lon
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>max_mag_flag</name>
          <description>
            Uncertainty Flag on Maximum Magnitude
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>epoch_flag</name>
          <description>
            Uncertainty Flag on Epoch
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>alt_name_2</name>
          <description>
            Alternative Designation in Ref_Chart
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.id
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>galaxy_code</name>
          <description>
            Galaxy Numeric Code
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
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          <description>
            Uncertainty Flag on Period
          </description>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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