J/MNRAS/521/5927ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/521/5927CDSJayasinghe T.Rowan D.M.Thompson T.A.Kochanek C.S.Stanek K.Z.2026-07-27T12:10:42Z2026-07-27T12:46:28ZCDS support team

CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France

cds-question@unistra.frspectroscopic-binary-starseclipsing-binary-starsblack-holesvariable-starsmultiple-starsspectroscopyphotometryvisible-astronomyinfrared-astronomyastronomical-object-identificationastrometrytrigonometric-parallaxradial-velocityclassificationextinctionGaia Data Release 3 (DR3) provides >181000 radial velocity (RV) solutions for single-lined spectroscopic binaries (SB1s) that can be used to search for non-interacting compact object + star binary candidates by selecting systems with large mass functions. We selected 234 such systems and identified 115 systems with good RV solutions in DR3. We used light curves from the All-Sky Automated Survey for SuperNovae (ASAS-SN) and the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) to identify and remove 31 eclipsing binaries to produce a catalogue of 80 compact object + star candidates, including 38 ellipsoidal variables. The positions of these candidates on Gaia and Two Micron All-Sky Survey (2MASS) colour-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) suggest that many of these systems are binaries with luminous companions. We compared the periods and eccentricities of detached eclipsing binaries in Gaia DR3 and ASAS-SN, and found that ~11 per cent and ~60 per cent of the binaries had different periods and eccentricities. We also compared RV solutions for 311 binaries in both Gaia DR3 and the Ninth Catalogue of Spectroscopic Binary Orbits (SB9), and found similar results. We do not identify any strong candidates for non-interacting compact object + star binaries.2023MNRAS.521.5927Jhttps://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/521/5927CatalogResearchIsServedByTAP VizieR generic serviceIsServedByConesearch servicerelated-toJ/MNRAS/519/5271 : New ASAS-SN variable stars using g band lcs (Christy+, 2023)J/MNRAS/518/2991 : Study of Gaia binaries with compact companionsJ/MNRAS/517/2190 : Physical properties of ~30000 ASAS-SN EBs (Rowan+, 2022)J/MNRAS/507/104 : Ellipsoidal variables in ASAS-SN catalog (Rowan+, 2021)J/MNRAS/506/150 : The GALAH+ Survey DR3 (Buder+, 2021)J/A+A/639/L6 : HERMES spectra of LS V +22 25 (Shenar+, 2020)J/A+A/632/A3 : MUSE binaries in NGC 3201 (Giesers+, 2019)J/A+A/455/1165 : Catalogue of Galactic high-mass X-ray binaries (Liu+, 2006)J/A+A/453/635 : Modelling the Galactic Interstellar ExtinctionJ/ApJ/788/48 : X-ray through NIR photometry of NGC 2617 (Shappee+, 2014)B/sb9 : SB9: 9th Catalogue of Spectroscopic Binary OrbitsII/366 : ASAS-SN catalog of variable stars (Jayasinghe+, 2018-2020)I/357 : Gaia DR3 Part 3. Non-single stars (Gaia Collaboration, 2022)I/355 : Gaia DR3 Part 1. Main source (Gaia Collaboration, 2022)I/352 : Distances to 1.47 billion stars in Gaia EDR3https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.htmlhttps://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/521/5927https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/521/5927http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/521/5927https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/521/5927https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/521/5927http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/521/5927GETtext/xml+votablehttps://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tapCone search capability for table J/MNRAS/521/5927/table (Single-lined spectroscopic binaries SB1s used to search for non-interacting compact object + star binary candidates)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/521/5927/table?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/521/5927/table?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/521/5927/table?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true76.61447959782-68.511241170380.0055555555555555566/1293 1357 1465 1477 1486 1784 1824 1834 1968 2328 2429 2547 2782 2996 3031 3034 3042 3100 3127 3147 3162 3235 3272 3277 3309 3335 3591 3628 3640 3729 3745 3790 3821 3895 3951 6242 6698 6729 6740 7719 8514 11141 12545 12904 12977 12989 13091 13148 13995 14027 14141 14187 14216 14239 14259 14271 14302 14309 14362 14411 14431 14443 14458 14603 14606 14623 14630 14642 14773 14794 14825 15227 15373 15421 15428 15441 15452 15662 15691 15772 15774 15796 15819 15822 15948 18399 19197 20815 20844 20947 20965 21079 21486 21530 21555 21652 21698 22042 22082 22112 22196 22607 22858 23636 23673 23683 23936 23965 24171 24295 24388 25469 26843 27571 28412 28697 28700 28730 28825 28827 28850 28857 28950 29246 29395 29422 29714 29981 30118 30124 30399 30519 30686 30847 30878 31852 32052 32079 32100 32168 33094 33099 33120 33295 37161 37254 37355 37368 37712 37734 37839-37840 37855 37889 37894 37921 37923 38016 38029 38031 38038 38051 38059 38410 38426 38804 39264 39286 39336-39337 39374 39387 39392 39404 39497 39735 39762 39866 39935 39971 39981 40011 40071 40460 40604 40624 40663 41075 41387 41459 41470 41540 41563 41589 41616 41661-41662 41666-41667 41681 41700 41704 41737 41759 42009 42110 42167 42169 42213 42218 42374 42431 42460 42574 42635 42668 42769 42783 42897 43016 43023 43040 43042 43050 43058 43361 43712 46012 46554 46966 47496 47852 481881.1166583743361574e-19 3.916500758235022e-19https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/MNRAS/521/5927?format=asciiOpticalInfrareddefaultJ/MNRAS/521/5927/tableSingle-lined spectroscopic binaries SB1s used to search for non-interacting compact object + star binary candidatesrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintRA_ICRSRight ascension (ICRS) at Ep=2016.0 (RA_ICRS)degpos.eq.ra;meta.mainDE_ICRSDeclination (ICRS) at Ep=2016.0 (DE_ICRS)degpos.eq.dec;meta.mainTypeVASAS-SN variable star classification (type_asassn_v) (1)meta.code.class;src.classcharSepASASV? ASAS-SN V-band catalog separation (separation_asassn_ix)arcsecpos.angDistancedoublenullableChristy23ASAS-SN g-band catalog name (Christy et al. (2022)) (asassn_id_g)meta.notecharTypegASAS-SN g-band catalog type (type_asassn_g) (2)meta.notechargmag? ASAS-SN mean g-band magnitude (mean_gmag)magphot.mag;em.opt.BfloatnullableSimbadSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.ref.urlcharSourceGaia DR3 Source (Source)meta.id;meta.mainRowan22Display the physical properties of ~30000 ASAS-SN EBs of Rowan et al. 2022MNRAS.517.2190R, Cat. J/MNRAS/517/2190meta.ref.urlintnullablePlxGaia parallax (Plx)maspos.parallax.trigfloate_PlxGaia parallax error (e_Plx)masstat.error;pos.parallax.trigfloatRUWEGaia renormalized unit weight error (RUWE)stat.errorfloatGmagGaia apparent G magnitude (Gmag)magphot.mag;em.optdoubleBPmagGaia apparent BP magnitude (BPmag)magphot.mag;em.opt.BdoubleRPmagGaia apparent RP magnitude (RPmag)magphot.mag;em.opt.RdoubleRV? Gaia radial velocity (RV)km/sspect.dopplerVeloc.opt;em.opt.Ifloatnullablee_RV? Gaia radial velocity error (e_RV)km/sstat.error;spect.dopplerVeloc.opt;em.opt.Ifloatnullablen_RV? Gaia method used to obtain the radial velocity (n_RV)meta.notefloatnullableo_RV? Gaia number of transits used to compute the radial velocity (o_RV)meta.numberfloatnullableoRVd? Gaia number of valid transits that have undergone deblending (o_RVd)meta.numberfloatnullableRVNper? Gaia number of visibility periods used to estimate the radial velocity (RVNper)meta.numberfloatnullableRVS/N? Gaia time coverage of the radial velocity time series (RVS/N)dstat.snrdoublenullableRVgof? Gaia radial velocity renormalised goodness of fit (RVgof)stat.fit.goodnessdoublenullableRVchi2? Gaia p-value for constancy based on a chi-squared criterion (RVchi2)stat.fit.paramdoublenullableRVTdur? Gaia time coverage of the radial velocity time series (RVTdur)dtime.durationdoublenullableRVamp? Gaia total amplitude in the radial velocity time series after outlier removal (RVamp)km/sstat.error;spect.dopplerVeloc.opt;em.opt.IfloatnullableGRVSmag? Gaia integrated Grvs magnitude (GRVSmag)magphot.mag;em.optdoublenullablePerGaia NSS SB1 period (Per)dtime.perioddoubleTperiGaia NSS periastron epoch relative to 2016.0 (Tperi)dtime.epochdoubleeccGaia NSS SB1 eccentricity (ecc)src.orbital.eccentricitydoubleVcmGaia NSS velocity of the center of mass (Vcm)km/sphys.velocdoubleK1Gaia NSS velocity semi-amplitude (K1)km/sphys.velocdoubleomegaGaia NSS SB1 argument of periastron (omega)degsrc.orbital.periastrondoubleNRVpGaia NSS number of radial velocities considered for the primary (NRVp)meta.numberintfmBinary mass function (fm)solMassphys.massdoubleSigGaia NSS SB1 significance statistic (significance)stat.fit.paramdoubleTICTESS Input Catalog identifier (tic)meta.id.assoclongSepTICGDR3Angular separation between TIC and GDR3 Source (angdist_tic)arcsecpos.angDistancedoublerpgeoBailer-Jones et al. (2021AJ....161..147B, Cat. I/352) photogeometric distance (rpgeo)pcpos.distance;stat.meandoubleASAS-SNASAS-SN identifier (asassn_name)meta.id.assoccharVmag? ASAS-SN mean V-band magnitude (mean_vmag)magphot.mag;em.opt.VfloatnullableAmpV? ASAS-SN variability amplitude (amplitude_v)magphot.magfloatnullablePerV? ASAS-SN photometric period (asassn_period_v)dtime.perioddoublenullableAmpg? ASAS-SN g-band variability amplitude (amplitude_g)magsrc.var.amplitude;phot.mag;em.opt.BfloatnullablePerg? ASAS-SN g-band period (asassn_period_g)dsrc.vardoublenullableSepASASg? ASAS-SN g-band catalog separation (separation_asassn_x)arcsecpos.angDistancedoublenullableVarASAS-SN variable flag True as 55 times and False 179 times (asassn_variable)meta.codecharEBEclipsing binary flag True as 66 times and False 168 times (eclipsing_binary)meta.codecharEllVarEllipsoidal variable flag True as 51 times and False 183 times (ell_variability)meta.codecharRVtoPerPhotometric and spectroscopic periods agree flag as True 73 times and False 161 times (phot_rv_period_match)meta.codecharTessLCFlag has TESS lc at time of writing as True 200 times and False 34 times (tess_lc)meta.codecharElBadry22Source found in El-Badry et al. (2022MNRAS.512.5620E) as Checkmark 12 times and None 222 times (elbadry22)meta.codechar2MASSDisplay the 2MASS All-Sky Catalog of Point Sources of Cutri et al. 2003yCat.2246....0C, Cat. II/246meta.ref.urlcharJmag2MASS J-band magnitude (jmag)magphot.mag;em.IR.JfloatHmag2MASS H-band magnitude (hmag)magphot.mag;em.IR.HfloatKmag2MASS K-band magnitude (kmag)magphot.mag;em.IR.KfloatSep2MASS2MASS source separation (angdist_2mass)arcsecpos.angDistancedoubleAVmwdustV-band extinction (mwdust_av)magphys.absorptiondoubleAHmwdustH-band extinction (mwdust_ah)magphys.absorptiondoubleAJmwdustJ-band extinction (mwdust_aj)magphys.absorptiondoubleAKmwdustK-band extinction (mwdust_ak)magphys.absorptiondoubleAgmwdustG-band extinction (mwdust_ag)magphys.absorptiondoubleABPmwdustBP-band extinction (mwdust_abp)magphys.absorptiondoubleARPmwdustRP-band extinction (mwdust_arp)magphys.absorptiondoubleHIFlag for HI feature identified in Gaia RVS spectrum as True 7 times and False 227 times (hydrogen_line)meta.codecharRemarksRemarks on sources (remarks) (3)meta.notecharVettingFlag for passed significance cut and light curve vetting for compact object + star binary system candidates as True 80 times and False 154 times (passed_vetting)meta.codecharDR3NameGaia DR3 Name (DR3Name)meta.idcharExoFOP-TESSLink to ExoFOP-TESS online data from Exoplanet Follow-up Observing Program websitemeta.ref.urlchar