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<ri:Resource created="2024-09-16T09:58:44Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Cygnus OB2 Complex survey with Subaru HSC</title><shortName>J/MNRAS/508/3388</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/508/3388</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.75083388</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Gupta S.</name></creator><creator><name>Jose J.</name></creator><creator><name>More S.</name></creator><creator><name>Das S.R.</name></creator><creator><name>Herczeg G.J.</name></creator><creator><name>Samal M.R.</name></creator><creator><name>Guo Z.,Prakash P.</name></creator><creator><name>Damian B.</name></creator><creator><name>Takami M.</name></creator><creator><name>Takahashi S.</name></creator><creator><name>Ogura K.</name></creator><creator><name>Terai T.,Pyo T.-S.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2024-11-06T20:34:32Z</date><date role="Created">2024-09-16T09:58:44Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>stellar-associations</subject><subject>open-star-clusters</subject><subject>ob-stars</subject><subject>star-forming-regions</subject><subject>astrometry</subject><subject>visible-astronomy</subject><subject>infrared-astronomy</subject><subject>photometry</subject><description>Low-mass star formation inside massive clusters is crucial to understand the effect of cluster environment on processes like circumstellar disc evolution, planet, and brown dwarf formation. The young massive association of Cygnus OB2, with a strong feedback from massive stars, is an ideal target to study the effect of extreme environmental conditions on its extensive low-mass population. We aim to perform deep multiwavelength studies to understand the role of stellar feedback on the IMF, brown dwarf fraction and circumstellar disc properties in the region. We introduce here, the deepest and widest optical photometry of 1.5{deg} diameter region centred at Cygnus OB2 in r_2_, i_2_, z, and Y-filters, using Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC). This work presents the data reduction, source catalogue generation, data quality checks, and preliminary results about the pre-main sequence sources. We obtain 713529 sources in total, with detection down to ~28, 27, 25.5, and 24.5 mag in r_2_, i_2_, z, and Y-band, respectively, which is ~ 3 - 5 mag deeper than the existing Pan-STARRS and GTC/OSIRIS photometry. We confirm the presence of a distinct pre-main sequence branch by statistical field subtraction of the central 18 arcmin region. We find the median age of the region as ~5 +/- 2 Myr with an average disc fraction of ~9 per cent. At this age, combined with A_V_ ~ 6 - 8 mag, we detect sources down to a mass range of ~0.01-0.17 M_{sun}_. The deep HSC catalogue will serve as the groundwork for further studies on this prominent active young cluster.</description><source format="bibcode">2021MNRAS.508.3388G</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/508/3388</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/490/440">J/MNRAS/490/440 : Gaia view of Cygnus OB2 and Carina OB1 associations</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/713/871">J/ApJ/713/871 : Sources in star-forming region Cyg-OB2 from X-ray</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/543/A101">J/A+A/543/A101 : OB stars in Cygnus OB2 association (Comeron+, 2012)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/642/A168">J/A+A/642/A168 : Cygnus OB2 O stars spectroscopic analysis (Berlanas+, 2020)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/464/211">J/A+A/464/211 : Chandra and near-IR obs. of Cyg OB2 (Albacete Colombo+, 2007)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/184/84">J/ApJS/184/84 : X-ray sources in Cyg OB2 region (Wright+, 2009)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/449/741">J/MNRAS/449/741 : The massive star population of Cygnus OB2 (Wright+, 2015)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/II/349">II/349 : The Pan-STARRS release 1 (PS1) Survey - DR1 (Chambers+, 2016)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/202/19">J/ApJS/202/19 : riz photometry in Cyg OB2 (Guarcello+, 2012)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/350">I/350 : Gaia EDR3 (Gaia Collaboration, 2020)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/508/3388</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/508/3388</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/508/3388</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/508/3388</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/508/3388</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/508/3388</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/MNRAS/508/3388/table4 (* table of HSC catalogue data)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/508/3388/table4?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/508/3388/table4?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/508/3388/table4?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>308.69298389</ra><dec>41.86609389</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>5/3673 6/14670-14671 14689</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/MNRAS/508/3388?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Optical</waveband><waveband>Infrared</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/MNRAS/508/3388/table4</name><description>* table of HSC catalogue data</description><column><name>RAJ2000</name><description>Right ascension (J2000) (RA)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd><flag>indexed</flag></column><column><name>DEJ2000</name><description>Declination (J2000) (Dec)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd><flag>indexed</flag></column><column><name>r2mag</name><description>? 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