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<ri:Resource created="2017-02-08T11:58:19Z" status="active" updated="2025-06-13T15:25:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>R-band light curves of HE 0435-1223</title><shortName>J/MNRAS/465/4914</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/465/4914</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.74654914</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Bonvin V.</name></creator><creator><name>Courbin F.</name></creator><creator><name>Suyu S.H.</name></creator><creator><name>Marshall P.J.</name></creator><creator><name>Rusu C.E.</name></creator><creator><name>Sluse D.,Tewes M.</name></creator><creator><name>Wong K.C.</name></creator><creator><name>Collett T.</name></creator><creator><name>Fassnacht C.D.</name></creator><creator><name>Treu T.</name></creator><creator><name>Auger M.W.,Hilbert S.</name></creator><creator><name>Koopmans L.V.E.</name></creator><creator><name>Meylan G.</name></creator><creator><name>Rumbaugh N.</name></creator><creator><name>Sonnenfeld A.,Spiniello C.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2024-08-16T20:20:25Z</date><date role="Created">2017-02-08T11:58:19Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>quasars</subject><subject>gravitational-lensing</subject><subject>photometry</subject><description>We present the results from thirteen years of optically monitoring the gravitationally lensed z_QSO_= 1.693 quasar HE 0435-1223. The R-band light curves of the four individual images of the quasar were obtained using deconvolution photometry for a total of 876 epochs. Several sharp quasar variability features strongly constrain the time delays between the quasar images. Using two different numerical techniques, we measured these delays for all possible pairs of quasar images while always processing the four light curves simultaneously. For both methods, the delays are compatible with the previous measurements presented in Courbin et al. (2011, Cat. J/A+A/536/A53) that used a subset of the present data and a different curve-shifting method. Our analysis of random and systematic errors accounts in a realistic way for the observed quasar variability, fluctuating microlensing magnification over a broad range of temporal scales, noise properties, and seasonal gaps. Finally, we find that our time-delay measurement methods yield compatible results when applied to subsets of the data.</description><source format="bibcode">2017MNRAS.465.4914B</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/465/4914</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/391/481">J/A+A/391/481 : R-band photometry of SBS1520+530 (Burud+, 2002)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/528/A42">J/A+A/528/A42 : VRi light curves of the lensed QSO HE 0435-1223 (Ricci+, 2011)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/536/A53">J/A+A/536/A53 : R-band light curves of HE 0435-1223 (Courbin+, 2011)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/544/A51">J/A+A/544/A51 : Lensed quasar UM673 R-band photometry (Koptelova+, 2012)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/551/A104">J/A+A/551/A104 : Lensed QSO UM673/Q0142-100 VRi light curves (Ricci+, 2013)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/553/A121">J/A+A/553/A121 : 2 lensed quasars light curves (Eulaers+, 2013)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/556/A22">J/A+A/556/A22 : R-band light curves of RX J1131-1231 (Tewes+, 2013)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/465/4914</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/465/4914</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/465/4914</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/465/4914</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/465/4914</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/465/4914</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><coverage><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc"/><waveband>Optical</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/MNRAS/465/4914/fig2</name><description>R-band light curves of HE 0435-1223</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>MHJD</name><description>Modified Julian Date (heliocentric)</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>magA</name><description>Relative magnitude of quasar image A</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;arith.diff</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>e_magA</name><description>Magnitude uncertainty of quasar image A</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>magB</name><description>Relative magnitude of quasar image B</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;arith.diff</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>e_magB</name><description>Magnitude uncertainty of quasar image B</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>magC</name><description>Relative magnitude of quasar image C</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;arith.diff</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>e_magC</name><description>Magnitude uncertainty of quasar image C</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>magD</name><description>Relative magnitude of quasar image D</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;arith.diff</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>e_magD</name><description>Magnitude uncertainty of quasar image D</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>