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<ri:Resource created="2015-09-07T14:29:22Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Variables in the fields of M35 and NGC2158</title><shortName>J/MNRAS/447/3536</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/447/3536</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.74473536</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Nardiello D.</name></creator><creator><name>Bedin L.R.</name></creator><creator><name>Nascimbeni V.</name></creator><creator><name>Libralato M.</name></creator><creator><name>Cunial A.,Piotto G.</name></creator><creator><name>Bellini A.</name></creator><creator><name>Borsato L.</name></creator><creator><name>Brogaard K.</name></creator><creator><name>Granata V.</name></creator><creator><name>Malavolta L.,Marino A.F.</name></creator><creator><name>Milone A.P.</name></creator><creator><name>Ochner P.</name></creator><creator><name>Ortolani S.</name></creator><creator><name>Tomasella L.</name></creator><creator><name>Clemens M.,Salaris M.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2024-08-14T20:19:45Z</date><date role="Created">2015-09-07T14:29:22Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>open-star-clusters</subject><subject>variable-stars</subject><subject>infrared-photometry</subject><subject>visible-astronomy</subject><subject>broad-band-photometry</subject><description>We present a multiyear survey aimed at collecting (1) high-precision (~5 milli-mag), (2) fast-cadence (~3-min), and (3) relatively long duration (~10d) multiband photometric series. The goal of the survey is to discover and characterize efficiently variable objects and exoplanetary transits in four fields containing five nearby open clusters spanning a broad range of ages. More in detail, our project will (1) constitute a preparatory survey for the High Accuracy Radial velocity Planet Searcher for the Northern hemisphere (HARPS-N) mounted at the Telescopio Nazionale Galileo (TNG), which will be used for spectroscopic follow-up of any target of interest that this survey discovers or characterizes, (2) measure rotational periods and estimate the activity level of targets we are already monitoring with HARPS and HARPS-N for exoplanet transit search, and (3) long-term characterization of selected targets of interest in open clusters within the planned K2 fields. In this first paper, we give an overview of the project, and report on the variability of objects within the first of our selected fields, which contains two open clusters: M35 and NGC 2158. We detect 519 variable objects, 273 of which are new discoveries, while the periods of most of the previously known variables are considerably improved.</description><source format="bibcode">2015MNRAS.447.3536N</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/447/3536</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/564/A79">J/A+A/564/A79 : Proper motions of open clusters from UCAC4 (Dias+, 2014)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/447/3536</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/447/3536</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/447/3536</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/447/3536</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/447/3536</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/447/3536</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/MNRAS/447/3536/variable (Catalogue of variable stars)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/447/3536/variable?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/447/3536/variable?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/447/3536/variable?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>91.85842194</ra><dec>24.07324306</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/MNRAS/447/3536/m35n2158 (M35 and NGC2158 field astro-photometric catalog)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/447/3536/m35n2158?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/447/3536/m35n2158?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/447/3536/m35n2158?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>92.54883</ra><dec>23.9215569</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><capability><description>Associated data</description><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/assocdata/?obs_collection=J/MNRAS/447/3536</accessURL></interface></capability><coverage><spatial>6/24338-24339 24344-24345</spatial><spectral>8.650015785639275e-20 1.7003137259100215e-19</spectral><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/MNRAS/447/3536?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Optical</waveband><waveband>Infrared</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/MNRAS/447/3536/variable</name><description>Catalogue of variable stars</description><column><name>ID</name><description>[1/519] ID number of the star</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Hu05</name><description>Variable ID in Hu et al. (2005ChJAA...5..356H) &lt;Cl* NGC 2168 HIZ VNN&gt; in Simbad</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="3*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Mei09</name><description>? Variable ID in Meibom+ 2009 (J/ApJ/695/679) &lt;Cl* NGC 2168 MMS NNN&gt; in Simbad</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Moc06</name><description>Variable ID in Mochejska+ (2006AJ....131.1090M) &lt;Cl* NGC 2158 MSS VNN&gt; in Simbad</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="3*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Simbad</name><description>Simbad column added by the CDS</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Per</name><description>[0.03/276] Period of variability</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>time.period</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>LC</name><description>Show the light curves</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Type</name><description>Type of variability (2)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd></column><column><name>Bmag</name><description>? Calibrated B magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.B</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Vmag</name><description>? Calibrated V magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.V</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>FC</name><description>Finding chart</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>RAJ2000</name><description>Right ascension (J2000)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>DEJ2000</name><description>Declination (J2000)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>Rmag</name><description>? Calibrated R magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.R</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Nmag</name><description>[-18/-7]? Instrumental "white light" magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Jmag</name><description>? J magnitude in 2MASS system</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.IR.J</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Hmag</name><description>? H magnitude in 2MASS system</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.IR.H</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Kmag</name><description>? Ks magnitude in 2MASS system</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.IR.K</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>MP35</name><description>? Membership Probability for M35 (1)</description><unit>%</unit><ucd>stat</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>MP2158</name><description>? 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