J/ApJS/254/10ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/254/10doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.22540010CDSLatkovic O.Ceki A.Lazarevic S.2022-07-07T17:48:48Z2021-08-02T13:20:50ZCDS support team

CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France

cds-question@unistra.freclipsing-binary-starsastronomical-reference-materialsstellar-massesstellar-distancestellar-agesWe present a statistical study of the largest bibliographic compilation of stellar and orbital parameters of W UMa stars derived by light-curve synthesis with Roche models. The compilation includes nearly 700 individually investigated objects from over 450 distinct publications. Almost 70% of this sample is comprised of stars observed in the past decade that have not been considered in previous statistical studies. We estimate the ages of the cataloged stars, model the distributions of their periods, mass ratios, temperatures, and other quantities, and compare them with the data from the Catalina Real-Time Transient Survey, LAMOST, and Gaia archives. As only a small fraction of the sample has radial-velocity curves, we examine the reliability of the photometric mass ratios in totally and partially eclipsing systems and find that totally eclipsing W UMa stars with photometric mass ratios have the same parameter distributions as those with spectroscopic mass ratios. Most of the stars with reliable parameters have mass ratios below 0.5 and orbital periods shorter than 0.5 days. Stars with longer periods and temperatures above 7000K stand out as outliers and should not be labeled W UMa binaries.2021ApJS..254...10Lhttps://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJS/254/10CatalogResearchIsServedByTAP VizieR generic serviceIsServedByConesearch servicerelated-toB/vsx : AAVSO International Variable Star Index VSX (Watson+, 2006-2014)B/gcvs : General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Samus+, 2007-2017)V/119 : Catalogue of field contact binary stars (Pribulla+, 2003)I/345 : Gaia DR2 (Gaia Collaboration, 2018)V/153 : LAMOST DR4 catalogs (Luo+, 2018)J/A+A/311/523 : Photometry of W UMa (Maceroni+, 1996)J/A+A/426/1001 : Catalog of contact binary stars (Csizmadia+, 2004)J/MNRAS/357/497 : Kinematics of W UMa-type binaries (Bilir+, 2005)J/ApJ/629/1055 : Evolution of close binary systems (Yakut+, 2005)J/MNRAS/373/1483 : W UMa type and CAB stars dynamical evolution (Eker+, 2006)J/AcA/56/253 : Period changes of OGLE contact binaries (Kubiak+, 2006)J/AJ/131/2986 : Multiplicity of contact binaries (Pribulla+, 2006)J/ApJ/696/870 : Catalina Real-time Transient Survey (CRTS) (Drake+, 2009)J/MNRAS/412/1787 : Physical parameters of 62 eclipsing binaries (Deb+, 2011)J/AJ/141/83 : Kepler Mission. I. Eclipsing binaries in DR1 (Prsa+, 2011)J/AJ/143/99 : Photometry of W UMa eclipsing binaries (Terrell+, 2012)J/AJ/146/70 : Spectroscopy of W UMa-type binary stars (Rucinski+, 2013)J/MNRAS/430/2029 : Initial masses of W UMa type contact bin. (Yildiz+, 2013)J/AJ/148/126 : Light curves of four overcontact binaries (Caliskan+, 2014)J/MNRAS/437/185 : W UMa-type contact binaries ages and masses (Yildiz, 2014)J/AJ/149/49 : Radial velocities of AW UMa (Rucinski+, 2015)J/MNRAS/465/4678 : 9380 contact binaries from CRTS VSC (Marsh+, 2017)J/other/RMxAA/53.235 : Photometry of 6 deep-contact W UMa (Kjurkchieva+, 2017)J/ApJ/859/140 : Multi-band magnitudes for W UMa EB* candidates (Chen+, 2018)J/AJ/158/186 : Phot. of 12 eclipsing W UMa stars (Kjurkchieva+, 2019)J/AJ/160/104 : eps. CrA components radial & orbital vel. (Rucinski, 2020)J/ApJS/247/50 : Late-type contact binaries in CSS DR1 (Sun+, 2020)http://wumacat.aob.rs/ : W UMa online databasehttps://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.htmlhttps://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/254/10https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/254/10http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/254/10https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/254/10https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/254/10http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/254/10GETtext/xml+votablehttps://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tapCone search capability for table J/ApJS/254/10/table2 (W UMa catalog)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/254/10/table2?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/254/10/table2?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/254/10/table2?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true7.637945857.72980420.0055555555555555566/88 147 186 227 263 400 420 449 454 474 497 551 678 739 760-761 811 891 1072 1118 1209 1213 1288 1291 1314 1317 1397 1432 1441 1485 1543 1570 1621 1679 1691 1773 1796 1820 1882 1933 2205 2252 2254 2308 2369 2379 2393 2435-2436 2438 2452 2483 2488 2499 2619 2623 2649 2702 2704 2734 2809 2907 2910 2914 2929 2939 2941 2952 2990 3009 3040 3042 3142 3201 3219 3245 3249 3251 3254 3256 3261 3425 3444 3467 3559 3597 3628 3630 3703 3707 3722 3814 3874 3910 4020 4076 4078 4114 4146 4254 4280 4298 4422 4425 4427 4595 4693 4697-4698 4703 4711 4713 4719 4773 4795 4820 5110 5122 5212 5316 5414 5427 5503 5569 5602 5656 5799 5836 5868 5947 5979 6075 6211 6252 6270 6312 6354 6375 6453 6465 6471 6531 6564 6585 6594 6628 6671 6704 6721 6740 6786 6806 6964 7092-7093 7151 7166 7225 7233 7247 7262 7328 7356 7550-7551 7580 7758 7787 7804 7875 8040 8088 8100 8129 8357 8450 8551 8579 8586 8656 8663 8714 8716 8799 8843 8871 9008 9107 9167 9244 9263 9277 9292 9405 9415 9444-9445 9449 9492 9514 9529 9578 9583 9585 9608 9615 9625 9628-9629 9674 9711 9748 9780 9864 9890 9922 9951 10002 10030 10183 10261 10295 10322 10324 10326 10336 10351 10355 10373 10487 10554 10601 10648 10706 10775 10809 10817 10855 10923 11023 11031 11100 11152 11162 11181 11194 11256 11278 11290 11337 11340 11352 11377 11395 11486 11561 11576 11650 11785 11824 11830 11984 12184 12223 12294 12355 12550 12587 12656 12676 12729 12792 12795 12864 12885 12943 13079 13106 13123-13124 13159 13181 13261 13306 13371 13387 13419 13437 13457 13490 13499 13543 13578 13618 13672 13696 13699 13772 13807 13811 13818 13849 13859 13908 14063 14131 14141 14175 14217 14219 14227 14245 14268 14286 14398 14481 14484 14537 14578 14580 14584 14600 14643 14666 14698 14719 14723 14735 14751 14756 14760 14770 14776 14779 14792 14794 14819 14825 14827 14891 14909 14916 14918 14923 14930 14934 14938 14941 14959 14966-14967 15037 15050 15053 15084 15108 15116 15119 15122 15130 15132 15134 15140 15143 15155-15156 15162 15168 15179 15329 15396 15404-15405 15430 15488 15581 15835 15850 15952 16058 16071 16093 16186 16226 16272 16337 16872 16982 17310 17487 17508 18006 18129 18234 18383 18403 18902 19027 19075 19421 19448 19485 19650 19698 19914 19945 19998 20034 20080 20131 20215 20270 20276 20339 20397 20470 20957 20993 21027 21139 21193 21432 21438 21718-21719 21742 21749 21950 21962 21969 22071 22117 22138 22207-22208 22241 22425 22460 22662 22680 22696 22786 22792 22902 22904 23015 23261 23368 23760 23772 23930 23958 23974 23993 24082 24114 24232 24276 24297 24343 24378 24391 24522 24616 24628 24983 25142 25408 25553 25835 25934 25949 26097 26151 26380 26391 26495 26566 26850 27017 27045 27116 27250 27481 27603 27605 27619 27639 27770 27852 28008 28084 28105 28129 28143 28149 28244 28296 28432 28450 28457 28485 28582 28679 28778 28830 29880 29918 30190 30220 30491 30564-30565 30609 30704 31148 31263 31546 31604 31682 31781 31812 31815 31843 31886 31923 31950 32004 32012 32109-32110 32251 32307-32308 32444 32477 32553-32554 32567 32656 32659 32691 32713 32787 32864 32972 32999 33045 33077 33089 33091 33097-33098 33102 33294 33317 33321 33323 33591 33621 34326 34371 34611 35025 35115 35208 35422 35641 35858 36065 36494 36517 36650 36805 36866 36872 37247 37890 38976 39035 39220 39245 39274 39518 39933 40030 40294 40427 40656 40696 41022 41079 41440 41864 41930 41983 42060 42076 42955 43040 43087 43191 43225 43227 43355 43455 44514 44772 44872 44981 45010 45282 45287 45597 46058 46084 46298 46557 46720 46722 46725 47030 47131 47243 47596 47825 48023 48035 48388 48452 49099https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/ApJS/254/10?format=asciidefaultJ/ApJS/254/10/table2W UMa catalogSimbadNameSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.idcharrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintNameThe name or identifier of the starmeta.id;meta.maincharBibcodeADS bibcode for the main source publicationmeta.bib.bibcodecharTypeBinnendijk type ("A" or "W")meta.codecharET[0/1] The eclipse type: 1 for total, 0 for partial eclipsemeta.codeintPer[0.17/1.15] The orbital period of the binarydtime.perioddoubledPdt[-1.53/0.71]? The increase or decrease of the orbital periods/yrarith.rate;time.perioddoublenullablePc[1.7/139]? The period of cyclical change of the orbital periodyrarith.rate;time.perioddoublenullableBibcodePThe ADS bibcode for the period study publicationmeta.notecharSolverThe software used to obtain the light curve solution (1)meta.codecharq[0.04/1] The mass ratio, q=M2/M1<1phys.massfloatQTMass ratio type: spectroscopic ("SP") or photometric ("PH")meta.codechari[13.4/98.1] The orbital inclination of the binarydegsrc.orbital.inclinationfloata[0.9/6.2]? The orbital separationsolRadpos.angDistance;src.orbitalfloatnullableOmega[1.7/3.8] The dimensionless Roche potential of the common envelopearith.factor;phys.gravitydoublef[0/1] The degree of overcontact expressed as a fraction of unitystat.fit.paramdoubler1p[0.35/0.6] Primary polar radius in units of orbital separationphys.angSize;src.orbitaldoubler2p[0.15/0.41] Secondary polar radius in units of orbital separationphys.angSize;src.orbitaldoubleT1[3600/9600] Primary effective temperatureKphys.temperature.effectiveintT2[3135/9184] Secondary effective temperatureKphys.temperature.effectiveintM1[0.4/4]? Primary masssolMassphys.massfloatnullableM2[0.08/1.9]? Secondary masssolMassphys.massfloatnullableR1[0.6/3.9]? Primary radiussolRadphys.size.radiusfloatnullableR2[0.19/2.2]? Secondary radiussolRadphys.size.radiusfloatnullableL1[0.07/40]? Primary luminositysolLumphys.luminosityfloatnullableL2[0.02/11.3]? Secondary luminositysolLumphys.luminosityfloatnullableL3[0/1] Detection of uneclipsed (third) light (1 if detected, 0 otherwise)meta.codeintDist[5.8/2605]? The estimated distance of the binarypcpos.distance;pos.heliocentricfloatnullableAge[0.5/13.6]? The estimated age of the binaryGyrtime.agefloatnullableSpots[0/1] Inclusion of spot(s) in the light curve solution (1 if included, 0 otherwise)meta.codeint_RARight Ascension (J2000) from SIMBAD (not part of the original data)degpos.eq.ra;meta.main_DEDeclination (J2000) from SIMBAD (not part of the original data)degpos.eq.dec;meta.main