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<ri:Resource created="2018-11-19T08:15:58Z" status="active" updated="2025-06-13T15:25:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Merging dwarf galaxies in the local universe</title><shortName>J/ApJS/237/36</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/237/36</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.22370036</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Paudel S.</name></creator><creator><name>Smith R.</name></creator><creator><name>Yoon S.J.</name></creator><creator><name>Calderon-Castillo P.</name></creator><creator><name>Duc P.-A.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2021-02-23T09:24:10Z</date><date role="Created">2018-11-19T08:15:58Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>galaxies</subject><subject>visible-astronomy</subject><subject>sloan-photometry</subject><subject>ultraviolet-photometry</subject><subject>redshifted</subject><subject>galaxy-classification-systems</subject><subject>surveys</subject><subject>catalogs</subject><description>We present the largest publicly available catalog of interacting dwarf galaxies. It includes 177 nearby merging dwarf galaxies of stellar mass M*&lt;10^10^M_{sun}_ and redshifts z&lt;0.02. These galaxies are selected by visual inspection of publicly available archival imaging from two wide-field optical surveys (SDSS-III and the Legacy Survey), and they possess low-surface-brightness features that are likely the result of an interaction between dwarf galaxies. We list UV and optical photometric data that we use to estimate stellar masses and star formation rates. So far, the study of interacting dwarf galaxies has largely been done on an individual basis, and lacks a sufficiently large catalog to give statistics on the properties of interacting dwarf galaxies, and their role in the evolution of low-mass galaxies. We expect that this public catalog can be used as a reference sample to investigate the effects of the tidal interaction on the evolution of star formation, and the morphology/structure of dwarf galaxies. Our sample is overwhelmingly dominated by star-forming galaxies, and they are generally found significantly below the red sequence in the color-magnitude relation. The number of early-type galaxies is only 3 out of 177. We classify them, according to observed low-surface-brightness features, into various categories including shells, stellar streams, loops, antennae, or simply interacting. We find that dwarf-dwarf interactions tend to prefer the low-density environment. Only 41 out of the 177 candidate dwarf-dwarf interaction systems have giant neighbors within a sky-projected distance of 700kpc and a line-of-sight radial velocity range +/-700km/s, and compared to the LMC-SMC, they are generally located at much larger sky-projected distances from their nearest giant neighbors.</description><source format="bibcode">2018ApJS..237...36P</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJS/237/36</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/B/cfht">B/cfht : Log of CFHT Exposures (CADC, 1979-)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/VII/74">VII/74 : Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies (Arp 1966)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/VII/238">VII/238 : HYPERLEDA. II. Homogenized HI data (Paturel+, 2003)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/VIII/73">VIII/73 : HI Parkes All Sky Survey Catalogue (HIPASS) (Meyer+, 2004)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/II/294">II/294 : The SDSS Photometric Catalog, Release 7 (Adelman-McCarthy+, 2009)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/V/147">V/147 : The SDSS Photometric Catalogue, Release 12 (Alam+, 2015)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/117/75">J/AJ/117/75 : BR photom. in Coma, A2199 &amp; AWM5 clusters (Conselice+, 1999)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/147/29">J/ApJS/147/29 : BRHalpha data of blue compact dwarf gal. (Gil De Paz+, 2003)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/130/2647">J/AJ/130/2647 : Tidal features of 126 nearby red gal. (van Dokkum+, 2005)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/133/791">J/AJ/133/791 : Spitzer photom. of normal &amp; interacting gal. (Smith+, 2007)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/136/2782">J/AJ/136/2782 : Star formation efficiency in nearby galaxies (Leroy+, 2008)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/182/216">J/ApJS/182/216 : Surface photometry of Virgo ellipticals (Kormendy+, 2009)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/706/599">J/ApJ/706/599 : H{alpha} and UV SFR in the local volume (Lee+, 2009)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/447/1531">J/MNRAS/447/1531 : HI data collection update (Courtois+, 2015)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/446/120">J/MNRAS/446/120 : ATLAS3D project. 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