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<ri:Resource created="2016-08-02T14:48:38Z" status="active" updated="2025-06-13T15:25:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Identify giant radio sources from the NVSS</title><shortName>J/ApJS/224/18</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/224/18</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.22240018</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Proctor D.D.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-01-23T22:00:00Z</date><date role="Created">2016-08-02T14:48:38Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>radio-galaxies</subject><subject>active-galactic-nuclei</subject><description>Results of the application of pattern-recognition techniques to the problem of identifying giant radio sources (GRSs) from the data in the NVSS catalog are presented, and issues affecting the process are explored. Decision-tree pattern-recognition software was applied to training-set source pairs developed from known NVSS large-angular-size radio galaxies. The full training set consisted of 51195 source pairs, 48 of which were known GRSs for which each lobe was primarily represented by a single catalog component. The source pairs had a maximum separation of 20' and a minimum component area of 1.87arcmin^2^ at the 1.4mJy level. The importance of comparing the resulting probability distributions of the training and application sets for cases of unknown class ratio is demonstrated. The probability of correctly ranking a randomly selected (GRS, non-GRS) pair from the best of the tested classifiers was determined to be 97.8+/-1.5%. The best classifiers were applied to the over 870000 candidate pairs from the entire catalog. Images of higher-ranked sources were visually screened, and a table of over 1600 candidates, including morphological annotation, is presented. These systems include doubles and triples, wide-angle tail and narrow-angle tail, S- or Z-shaped systems, and core-jets and resolved cores. While some resolved-lobe systems are recovered with this technique, generally it is expected that such systems would require a different approach.</description><source format="bibcode">2016ApJS..224...18P</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJS/224/18</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/VII/272">VII/272 : A catalogue of Galactic supernova remnants (Green, 2014)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/VIII/65">VIII/65 : 1.4GHz NRAO VLA Sky Survey (NVSS) (Condon+ 1998)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/194/31">J/ApJS/194/31 : Morphology for groups in the FIRST database (Proctor, 2011)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/130/156">J/AJ/130/156 : Galactic radio compact HII regions at 1.4GHz (Giveon+, 2005)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/370/409">J/A+A/370/409 : New sample of large angular size radio gal. I. (Lara+, 2001)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/126/133">J/ApJS/126/133 : The FIRST bright quasar survey. II. (White+, 2000)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/224/18</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/224/18</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/224/18</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/224/18</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/224/18</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South 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