<?xml-stylesheet href='/static/xsl/oai.xsl' type='text/xsl'?>
<ri:Resource created="2024-10-03T12:58:06Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Multi-spacecraft ICME Database</title><shortName>J/ApJ/933/127</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/933/127</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.19330127</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Davies E.E.</name></creator><creator><name>Winslow R.M.</name></creator><creator><name>Scolini C.</name></creator><creator><name>Forsyth R.J.</name></creator><creator><name>Mostl C.</name></creator><creator><name>Lugaz N.,Galvin A.B.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2025-02-13T20:11:29Z</date><date role="Created">2024-10-03T12:58:06Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>magnetic-fields</subject><subject>the-sun</subject><subject>solar-system</subject><description>We present a catalog of 35 interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) observed by the Juno spacecraft and at least one other spacecraft during its cruise phase to Jupiter. We identify events observed by MESSENGER, Venus Express, Wind, and STEREO with magnetic features that can be matched unambiguously with those observed by Juno. A multi-spacecraft study of ICME properties between 0.3 and 2.2 au is conducted: we first investigate the global expansion by tracking the variation in magnetic field strength with increasing heliocentric distance of individual ICME events, finding significant variability in magnetic field relationships for individual events in comparison with statistical trends. With the availability of plasma data at 1 au, the local expansion at 1 au can be compared with global expansion rates between 1 au and Juno. Despite following expected trends, the local and global expansion rates are only weakly correlated. Finally, for those events with clearly identifiable magnetic flux ropes, we investigate the orientation of the flux rope axis as they propagate; we find that 64% of events displayed a decrease in inclination with increasing heliocentric distance, and 40% of events undergo a significant change in orientation as they propagate toward Juno. The multi-spacecraft catalog produced in this study provides a valuable link between ICME observations in the inner heliosphere and beyond 1 au, thereby improving our understanding of ICME evolution.</description><source format="bibcode">2022ApJ...933..127D</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/933/127</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/440/373">J/A+A/440/373 : Earthbound interplanetary shocks (Howard+, 2005)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/868/124">J/ApJ/868/124 : ICMEs events from 1998 to 2011 with ACE and WIND (Feng+, 2018)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/493/4570">J/MNRAS/493/4570 : Coronal mass ejections on sun-like stars (Leitzinger+, 2020)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/891/79">J/ApJ/891/79 : Single storms and the related ICMEs from 1998-2011 (Li+, 2020)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/900/123">J/ApJ/900/123 : Abundances of heavy ions in ICMEs from 1998-2011 (Gu+, 2020)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/923/136">J/ApJ/923/136 : ICMEs observed by Juno between 1 and 5.4au (Davies+, 2021)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/924/L6">J/ApJ/924/L6 : Multipoint coronal mass ejections events (Mostl+, 2022)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/671/A63">J/A+A/671/A63 : Multi-population model for Iron ions in ICMEs (Gu+, 2023)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/933/127</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/933/127</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/933/127</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/933/127</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/933/127</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/933/127</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><coverage><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc"/></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/ApJ/933/127/table1</name><description>*Multi-spacecraft events identified</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>SC1-LE-Vel</name><description>[321/658]? ICME leading edge velocity</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>phys.veloc</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>SC1-TE-Vel</name><description>[284/598]? ICME trailing edge velocity</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>phys.veloc</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>SC1-Cr-Vel</name><description>[298/610]? ICME cruise velocity</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>phys.veloc</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>D21</name><description>Display data from Davies+, 2021, J/ApJ/923/136</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>ID</name><description>Unique Juno identifier</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="9*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Con-SC</name><description>Conjunction spacecraft (1)</description><ucd>meta.id;instr</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="4*">char</dataType></column><column><name>SC1-ICME1</name><description>SC1 ICME boundary start time (2)</description><unit>s</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>SC1-ME-St1</name><description>SC1 ME boundary start time (2)</description><unit>s</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>SC1-ME-End1</name><description>SC1 ME boundary end time (2)</description><unit>s</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>HAE-r1</name><description>[0.3/1.1] SC1 heliocentric distance (3)</description><unit>AU</unit><ucd>pos.distance;pos.heliocentric</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>HAE-Lat1</name><description>[-3.3/3.4] SC1 latitude (3)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.ecliptic.lat</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>HAE-Lon1</name><description>[3/355] SC1 longitude (3)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.ecliptic.lon</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>SC1-ME-Bm1</name><description>[5/49.1] SC1 mean ME magnetic field strength</description><unit>nT</unit><ucd>phys.magField;stat.mean</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>SC2-ICME2</name><description>SC2 ICME boundary start time (2)</description><unit>s</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>SC2-ME-St2</name><description>? SC2 ME boundary start time (2)</description><unit>s</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>SC2-ME-End2</name><description>SC2 ME boundary start time (2)</description><unit>s</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>HAE-r2</name><description>[1/2.2]? SC2 heliocentric distance (3)</description><unit>AU</unit><ucd>pos.distance;pos.heliocentric</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>HAE-Lat2</name><description>[-0.07/4.51]? SC2 latitude (3)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.ecliptic.lat</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>HAE-Lon2</name><description>[0.79/353]? SC2 longitude (3)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.ecliptic.lon</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>SC2-ME-Bm2</name><description>[2.7/19]? SC2 mean ME magnetic field strength</description><unit>nT</unit><ucd>phys.magField;stat.mean</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>