J/ApJ/923/143ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/923/143doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.19230143CDSSohn J.Geller M.J.Hwang Ho S.Diaferio A.Rines K.J.Utsumi Y.2023-10-02T07:49:44Z2023-07-21T09:22:42ZCDS support team

CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France

cds-question@unistra.frgalaxy-clustersredshiftedgalaxy-kinematicssurveysvisible-astronomyspectroscopyabsolute-magnitudegalaxiestwo-color-diagramsWe apply a friends-of-friends (FoF) algorithm to identify galaxy clusters and we use the catalog to explore the evolutionary synergy between brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) and their host clusters. We base the cluster catalog on the dense HectoMAP redshift survey (2000 redshifts deg^-2^). The HectoMAP FoF catalog includes 346 clusters with 10 or more spectroscopic members within the range 0.05<z<0.55 and with a median z=0.29. We list these clusters and their members. We also include central velocity dispersions ({sigma}_*,BCG_) for the FoF cluster BCGs, a distinctive feature of the HectoMAP FoF catalog. HectoMAP clusters with higher galaxy number density (80 systems) are all genuine clusters with a strong concentration and a prominent BCG in Subaru/Hyper Suprime-Cam images. The phase-space diagrams show the expected elongation along the line of sight. Lower-density systems include some low reliability systems. We establish a connection between BCGs and their host clusters by demonstrating that {sigma}_*,BCG_/{sigma}_cl_ decreases as a function of cluster velocity dispersion ({sigma}_cl_), in contrast, numerical simulations predict a constant {sigma}_*,BCG_/{sigma}_cl_. Sets of clusters at two different redshifts show that BCG evolution in massive systems is slow over the redshift range z<0.4. The data strongly suggest that minor mergers may play an important role in BCG evolution in clusters with {sigma}_cl_<300km/s. For lower mass systems ({sigma}_cl_<300km/s), major mergers may play a significant role. The coordinated evolution of BCGs and their host clusters provides an interesting test of simulations in high-density regions of the universe.2021ApJ...923..143Shttps://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/923/143CatalogResearchIsServedByTAP VizieR generic serviceIsServedByConesearch servicerelated-toVII/4 : Abell and Zwicky Clusters of Galaxies (Abell+ 1974)VII/86 : Groups of Galaxies. I. Nearby Groups (Huchra+ 1982)VII/110 : Rich Clusters of Galaxies (Abell+ 1989)V/154 : Sloan Digital Sky Surveys (SDSS), Release 16 (DR16) (Ahumada+, 2020)J/AJ/113/483 : Groups of Galaxies (Ramella+ 1997)J/MNRAS/301/881 : The ROSAT brightest cluster sample - I. (Ebeling+, 1998)J/ApJS/129/435 : NORAS galaxy cluster survey. I. (Bohringer+, 2000)J/MNRAS/337/256 : Galaxy in low X-ray luminosity clusters (Balogh+, 2002)J/MNRAS/348/866 : 2dFGRS Percolation-Inferred Galaxy Group (2PIGG) (Eke+, 2004)J/AJ/127/1811 : Catalog of SDSS compact groups of galaxies (Lee+, 2004)J/ApJS/167/1 : Galaxy groups and clusters from SDSS (Berlind+, 2006)J/ApJS/183/197 : Galaxy clusters identified from the SDSS-DR6 (Wen+, 2009)J/ApJS/191/254 : GMBCG galaxy cluster catalog from SDSS DR7 (Hao+, 2010)J/A+A/514/A102 : SDSS DR7 groups of galaxies (Tago+, 2010)J/ApJ/746/178 : The augmented maxBCG cluster catalog (Rykoff+, 2012)J/A+A/540/A106 : SDSS-DR8 groups and clusters of galaxies (Tempel+, 2012)J/ApJ/767/15 : Hectospec Cluster Survey (HeCS) (Rines+, 2013)J/MNRAS/444/147 : Richness of galaxy clusters (Oguri, 2014)J/ApJ/785/104 : redMaPPer. I. Algorithm applied to SDSS DR8 (Rykoff+, 2014)J/A+A/566/A1 : Flux- & volume-limited groups for SDSS gal. (Tempel+, 2014)J/ApJS/216/27 : Galaxy clusters discovered in SPT-SZ survey (Bleem+, 2015)J/A+A/581/A41 : OmegaWINGS BV phot. of galaxy clusters (Gullieuszik+, 2015)J/ApJS/224/1 : redMaPPer cluster catalog from DES data (Rykoff+, 2016)J/ApJS/225/23 : Compact groups of gal. from SDSS-DR12 (MLCG) (Sohn+, 2016)J/A+A/588/A14 : Friends-of-friends galaxy group finder (Tempel+, 2016)J/AJ/153/220 : NORAS II. I. First results (Bohringer+, 2017)J/ApJS/229/20 : MMT/Hectospec redshift survey for Abell 2029 (Sohn+, 2017)J/PASJ/70/S20 : HSC Wide S16A cluster catalog (Oguri+, 2018)J/ApJ/862/172 : HeCS-red: Hectospec surveys of redMaPPer cl. (Rines+, 2018)J/ApJ/855/100 : The HectoMAP cluster survey. II. X-ray clusters (Sohn+, 2018)J/ApJ/856/172 : The HectoMAP cluster survey. I. (Sohn+, 2018)J/ApJS/240/33 : MaDCoWS. I. Catalog of z~1 galaxy clusters (Gonzalez+, 2019)J/ApJ/871/129 : A redshift catalog of the galaxy cluster A2029 (Sohn+, 2019)J/ApJ/891/129 : The HeCS-omnibus catalog: SDSS & MMT sp. obs. (Sohn+, 2020)J/ApJ/909/129 : HectoMAP redshift survey DR1 (Sohn+, 2021)https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.htmlhttps://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/923/143https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/923/143http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/923/143https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/923/143https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/923/143http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/923/143GETtext/xml+votablehttps://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tapCone search capability for table J/ApJ/923/143/table1 (FoF clusters in HectoMAP)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/923/143/table1?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/923/143/table1?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/923/143/table1?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true200.6335130643.008366110.005555555555555556Cone search capability for table J/ApJ/923/143/table2 (HectoMAP FoF cluster members)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/923/143/table2?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/923/143/table2?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/923/143/table2?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true200.6335130643.008366110.005555555555555556Cone search capability for table J/ApJ/923/143/table3 (BCGs of in the HectoMAP FoF clusters)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/923/143/table3?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/923/143/table3?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/923/143/table3?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true200.633512843.00836640.0055555555555555565/2471 2475-2476 2480 2496 2647 2652 2663 2668 2752 2816 6/9643 9815 9817 9819-9822 9831 9835-9838 9840-9842 9844 9848 9877 9879 9882-9883 9893 9895 9897 9899 9908 9912 9928 9992 10582-10583 10587 10599 10603 10605-10607 10616 10647 10663 10667-10670 10676 10680 10689-10691 10696 10839 11012 11016 11268 11272https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/ApJ/923/143?format=asciiOpticaldefaultJ/ApJ/923/143/table1FoF clusters in HectoMAPHMRM[1/346] HectoMAP FoF Cluster IDmeta.id;meta.mainintprimaryrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintRAJ2000[200.3/249.7] Right Ascension (J2000)degpos.eq.ra;meta.mainDEJ2000[42.5/44] Declination (J2000)degpos.eq.dec;meta.mainz[0.059/0.55] Central cluster redshiftsrc.redshiftdoubleNmem[10/146] Number of FoF cluster membersmeta.numberintNsp[10/302] Number of spectroscopically identified members (1)meta.numberintvdisp[97/1019] Velocity dispersionkm/sphys.veloc.dispersioninte_vdisp[19/245] Velocity dispersion errorkm/sstat.errorintDensity[0.04/0.34] Galaxy number densityphys.densityfloatDen[HL] Density regime flag (2)meta.codecharBCG[YN] Brightest cluster member flag (Y=central galaxy is the brightest cluster member)meta.codecharJ/ApJ/923/143/table2HectoMAP FoF cluster membersHMRM[1/346] HectoMAP FoF Cluster IDmeta.id.parentintprimaryrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintOBJIDSDSS DR16 Object IDmeta.id;meta.mainRAJ2000[200.27/249.7] Right Ascension (J2000)degpos.eq.ra;meta.mainDEJ2000[42.5/44] Declination (J2000)degpos.eq.dec;meta.mainzspec[0.059/0.55] Spectroscopic redshiftsrc.redshiftdoublee_zspec[1e-5/0.0006]? Redshift errorstat.errordoublenullableBCGThis galaxy is the brightest cluster galaxy (link to Table 3)meta.ref.urlintnullableSloanDisplay the online SDSS DR16 data for this objectmeta.ref.urlcharJ/ApJ/923/143/table3BCGs of in the HectoMAP FoF clustersHMRM[1/346] HectoMAP FoF Cluster IDmeta.id.parentintprimaryrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintOBJIDSDSS DR16 Object IDmeta.id;meta.mainrMag[-25.6/-20.7] r-band absolute magnitudemagphys.magAbs;em.opt.Rfloate_rMag[0.01/2] r-band absolute magnitude errormagstat.error;phot.magfloatg-r[0.4/9.85] g-r color indexphot.color;em.opt.B;em.opt.RfloatDn4000[1.1/4.64] Dn4000 age index (1)spect.indexfloate_Dn4000[0.01/0.6]? Dn4000 error (NULL value="Inf")stat.errorfloatnullablevdisp[97/597]? Stellar velocity dispersionkm/sphys.veloc.dispersionintnullablee_vdisp[5/89]? Stellar velocity dispersion errorkm/sstat.errorintnullableSloanDisplay the online SDSS DR16 data for this objectmeta.ref.urlchar_RAPositions from SDSS DR16 (V/154) (right ascension part)degpos.eq.ra;meta.main_DEPositions from SDSS DR16 (V/154) (declination part)degpos.eq.dec;meta.main