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<ri:Resource created="2023-10-27T07:41:31Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Local stellar halo member stars from Gaia DR2 &amp; LAMOST</title><shortName>J/ApJ/874/74</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/874/74</identifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Li H.</name></creator><creator><name>Du C.</name></creator><creator><name>Liu S.</name></creator><creator><name>Donlon T.</name></creator><creator><name>Newberg H.J.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2024-10-04T08:04:41Z</date><date role="Created">2023-10-27T07:41:31Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>halo-stars</subject><subject>milky-way-galaxy</subject><subject>stellar-associations</subject><subject>metallicity</subject><subject>visible-astronomy</subject><subject>spectroscopy</subject><subject>surveys</subject><description>Based on the second Gaia data release and spectroscopy from the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope Data, we identified 20,089 halo stars kinematically and chemically. The halo streams in the solar neighborhood could be detected in the space of energy and angular momentum. We reshuffle the velocities of these stars to determine the significance of substructure. Finally, we identify four statistically significant substructures that are labeled GL-1 through 4. Among these substructures, GL-1 is a previously known stream ("N2" stream), and the other three substructures are new. These substructures may be the debris of dwarf galaxy accretion event; their dynamical and chemical information can help us to understand the history of the Milky Way.</description><source format="bibcode">2019ApJ...874...74L</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/874/74</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/V/146">V/146 : LAMOST DR1 catalogs (Luo+, 2015)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/345">I/345 : Gaia DR2 (Gaia Collaboration, 2018)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/347">I/347 : Distances to 1.33 billion stars in Gaia DR2 (Bailer-Jones+, 2018)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/V/164">V/164 : LAMOST DR5 catalogs (Luo+, 2019)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/355">I/355 : Gaia DR3 Part 1. Main source (Gaia Collaboration, 2022)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/410/527">J/A+A/410/527 : Abundances in the Galactic disk (Bensby+, 2003)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/430/165">J/A+A/430/165 : Radial velocities for 6691 K and M giants (Famaey+, 2005)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/134/1579">J/AJ/134/1579 : Halo stars in solar neighborhood (Kepley+, 2007)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/698/865">J/ApJ/698/865 : Halo streams in the SDSS-DR7 (Klement+, 2009)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/other/RAA/11.924">J/other/RAA/11.924 : Atmospheric parameters for 771 stars (Wu+, 2011)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/566/A118">J/A+A/566/A118 : A comprehensive view of Virgo stellar stream (Duffau+, 2014)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/583/A76">J/A+A/583/A76 : Omega 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