<?xml-stylesheet href='/static/xsl/oai.xsl' type='text/xsl'?>
<ri:Resource created="2014-03-12T08:43:27Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Kinematic distance ambiguity in HII regions</title><shortName>J/ApJ/753/62</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/753/62</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.17530062</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Jones C.</name></creator><creator><name>Dickey J.M.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-11-29T11:48:41Z</date><date role="Created">2014-03-12T08:43:27Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>h-ii-regions</subject><subject>h-i-line-emission</subject><subject>infrared-sources</subject><subject>radio-sources</subject><description>Using H I absorption spectra from the International Galactic Plane Survey, a new method is implemented to resolve the kinematic distance ambiguity for 75 H II regions with known systemic velocities from radio recombination lines. A further 40 kinematic distance determinations are made for H II region candidates without known systemic velocities through an investigation of the presence of H I absorption around the terminal velocity. New kinematic distance determinations can be used to further constrain spiral arm parameters and the location and extent of other structures in the Milky Way disk. H I absorption toward continuum sources beyond the solar circle is also investigated. Follow-up studies of H I at higher resolution than the 1' to 2' of existing Galactic Plane Surveys will provide kinematic distances to many more H II regions on the far side of the Galactic center. On the basis of the velocity channel summation technique developed in this paper, a much larger sample of H II regions will be analyzed in a future paper to remove the near-far distance ambiguity.</description><source format="bibcode">2012ApJ...753...62J</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/753/62</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/II/311">II/311 : WISE All-Sky Data Release (Cutri+ 2012)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/II/293">II/293 : GLIMPSE Source Catalog (I + II + 3D) (IPAC 2008)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/VIII/58">VIII/58 : A Survey of Radio H II Regions in the Northern Sky (Lockman+ 1989)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/194/32">J/ApJS/194/32 : The HII Region Discovery Survey (HRDS). II. (Anderson+, 2011)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/626/887">J/ApJ/626/887 : HI clouds in Southern Galactic Plane Survey (Kavars+, 2005)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/154/553">J/ApJS/154/553 : Inner galaxy massive star formation regions (Sewilo+, 2004)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/582/756">J/ApJ/582/756 : Velocities of HII regions (Kolpak+, 2003)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/171/261">J/A+A/171/261 : RRLs of Southern HII Regions (Caswell+ 1987)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/753/62</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/753/62</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/753/62</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/753/62</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/753/62</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/753/62</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/ApJ/753/62/table2 (Kinematic distance ambiguity resolutions (KDARs) from velocity channel summations {Sigma}S_ch_)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/753/62/table2?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/753/62/table2?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/753/62/table2?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>253.89179</ra><dec>-43.45906</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>5/7383 10556 10624 6/29526 29557 30217 30218 30219 30222 30240 30241 30244 30245 30246 41813 41815 42158 42159 42169 42170 42171 42172 42173 42174 42206 42207 42210 42213 42214 42215 42216 42218 42228 42229 42230 42376 42379 42382 42400 42500 42512</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/ApJ/753/62?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Infrared</waveband><waveband>Radio</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/ApJ/753/62/table2</name><description>Kinematic distance ambiguity resolutions (KDARs) from velocity channel summations {Sigma}S_ch_</description><column><name>f_Vrrl</name><description>[DT] Double or Triple sources (2)</description><ucd>meta.code</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>GLON</name><description>Galactic longitude of the source (1)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.galactic.lon</ucd></column><column><name>GLAT</name><description>Galactic latitude of the source (1)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.galactic.lat</ucd></column><column><name>Bnoise</name><description>[0.07/0.5]? Baseline noise of the absorption spectrum ({sigma}(e^-{tau}^))</description><ucd>stat.snr</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Tcont</name><description>[8/503]? Continuum temperature of the "on" source pixel</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>spect.line.intensity</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Vterm</name><description>[-141/126.1]? Terminal velocity (V_T_)</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>phys.veloc</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Vrrl</name><description>[-122/115]? Velocity from radio recombination lines (V_RRL_) (3)</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>spect.dopplerVeloc</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Ref</name><description>Reference for velocities (4)</description><ucd>meta.ref;pos.frame</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="5*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Svel</name><description>[-9/50]? Summation of velocity interval S(V_RRL_) to V_T_ for Case III HII regions (5)</description><ucd>phot.flux;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_Svel</name><description>[0.5/4.1]? Svel uncertainty</description><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Sin</name><description>[4.6/144.3]? S_ch_ for the whole inner Galaxy</description><ucd>phot.flux;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_Sin</name><description>[0.6/4.6]? Sin uncertainty</description><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Stp</name><description>[-5.5/55.1]? S_ch_ for the tangent point interval</description><ucd>phot.flux;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_Stp</name><description>[0.3/2.4]? Stp uncertainty</description><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Sout</name><description>[-9.2/24.9]? S_ch_ for the outer Galaxy</description><ucd>phot.flux;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_Sout</name><description>[0.6/4]? Sout uncertainty</description><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>KDAR</name><description>KDAR determination (6)</description><ucd>src.class</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="4*">char</dataType></column><column><name>dGR</name><description>[2.8/12.3]? Galactic radius distance (d_GR_)</description><unit>kpc</unit><ucd>pos.distance;pos.galactocentric</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>E_dGR</name><description>[0.2/2.7]? Positive error on dGR</description><unit>kpc</unit><ucd>stat.error;stat.max</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_dGR</name><description>[0.3/2.1]? Negative error on dGR</description><unit>kpc</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>dlos</name><description>[2/19.5]? Kinematic distance (d_los_) (7)</description><unit>kpc</unit><ucd>pos.distance;pos.heliocentric</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>E_dlos</name><description>[0.5/2.6]? Positive error on dlos (7)</description><unit>kpc</unit><ucd>stat.error;stat.max</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_dlos</name><description>[0.02/2.3]? Negative error on dlos (7)</description><unit>kpc</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>n_dlos</name><description>[*f ] Remarks on dlos (8)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="2*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Simbad</name><description>Simbad column added by the CDS</description><ucd>phot.flux;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>_RA.icrs</name><description>Right ascension (ICRS) (computed by VizieR, not part of the original data)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra</ucd><flag>nullable</flag><flag>indexed</flag></column><column><name>_DE.icrs</name><description>Declination (ICRS) (computed by VizieR, not part of the original data)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.dec</ucd><flag>nullable</flag><flag>indexed</flag></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>