<?xml-stylesheet href='/static/xsl/oai.xsl' type='text/xsl'?>
<ri:Resource created="2006-01-11T06:48:34Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Gamma-ray blazar in northern sky</title><shortName>J/ApJ/590/109</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/590/109</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.15900109</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Sowards-Emmerd D.</name></creator><creator><name>Romani R.W.</name></creator><creator><name>Michelson P.F.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-09-20T05:13:40Z</date><date role="Created">2006-01-11T06:48:34Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>surveys</subject><subject>bl-lacertae-objects</subject><subject>radio-sources</subject><subject>gamma-ray-astronomy</subject><description>Using survey data, we have re-evaluated the correlation of flat-spectrum radio sources with EGRET sources in the northern sky. An analysis incorporating the radio and X-ray properties and the gamma-ray source localization is used to gauge the reliability of associations and to search for counterparts of previously unidentified EGRET sources. Above |b|=10{deg}, where the classification is complete, we find that 70% of the northern EGRET sources have counterparts similar to the bright EGRET blazars. For several of these we identify known blazar counterparts more likely than the earlier proposed 3EG association; for ~20 we have new identifications. Spectroscopic confirmation of these candidates is in progress, and we have found flat-spectrum radio quasars and BL Lacertae counterparts with redshifts as high as 4. We also find strong evidence for a set of 28 objects with no plausible counterpart like the known EGRET blazars. These thus represent either a new extragalactic population or a population of Galactic objects with a large scale height. The survey has been extended into the plane, where we find several new blazar candidates; the bulk of the sources are, however, Galactic. Looking ahead to the GLAST era, we predict that several of the present 3EG sources are composite and that higher resolution data will break these into multiple blazar identifications.</description><source format="bibcode">2003ApJ...590..109S</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/590/109</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/123/79">J/ApJS/123/79 : Third EGRET catalog (3EG) (Hartman+, 1999)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/590/109</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/590/109</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/590/109</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/590/109</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/590/109</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/590/109</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/ApJ/590/109/table1 (Northern 3EG Objects)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/590/109/table1?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/590/109/table1?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/590/109/table1?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>2.56</ra><dec>73.17</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/ApJ/590/109/table2 (New 3EG Counterpart Candidates with Spectroscopic Identification)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/590/109/table2?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/590/109/table2?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/590/109/table2?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>0.28592917</ra><dec>19.24272778</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>6/332 437 438 515 521 556 579 583 594 909 1128 1143 1262 1312 1362 1487 1509 1562 1985 1988 2414 2750 3145 3308 3356 3649 3819 4695 4822 5423 5816 5847 6069 6640 6646 6647 6822 7004 7255 7576 7592 7896 7947 8514 9442 9460 10064 10201 10213 10250 10337 10340 10524 10527 10548 10551 10910 10932 11075 12241 12283 12441 12467 12473 12475 12671 13352 13687 13768 13927 14424 14608 14609 14622 14641 14690 14693 14702 14707 14888 15309 15310 15567 15646 15761 15763 15968 18037 18208 18209 19398 19420 19882 19883 20097 20110 20122 20224 20228 20472 21974 22252 22255 22517 23014 23022 23310 23364 23406 23410 23416 23427 23433 23436 23502 23518 23547 23588 23952 23960 23995 24081 24185 24260 24269 24283 24302 24362 24452 26292 26314 26342 26345 26614 26620 26983 28083 28092 28433 28479 28493 30319 30388 30594 30716 31190 31665 32131 32589 32637</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/ApJ/590/109?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Gamma-ray</waveband><waveband>Radio</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/ApJ/590/109/table1</name><description>Northern 3EG Objects</description><column><name>z</name><description>? Redshift</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>3EG</name><description>The 3rd EGRET Catalog blazar source name</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="10*">char</dataType><flag>primary</flag></column><column><name>f_3EG</name><description>[:] J1824+3440 modified into J1824+3441</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>n_3EG</name><description>indicates that there is a note in notes.dat file</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>u_Names</name><description>[ibl] Flag on Names (1)</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>S8.4GHz</name><description>? The 8.4GHz flux density</description><unit>mJy</unit><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>SpIndex</name><description>? Spectral index (2)</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>FoM</name><description>? Figure of Merit (G1)</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Note</name><description>Association and/or redshift note (3)</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="2*">char</dataType></column><column><name>MBlaz</name><description>[+-] Blazar probability from Mattox et al. (2001, Cat. J/ApJS/135/155) (4)</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>EBlaz</name><description>[Aa] Blazar confidence from 3EG (5)</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Class</name><description>Classification (G2)</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="3*">char</dataType></column><column><name>3EGdata</name><description>display all 3EG parameters (Cat. J/ApJS/123/79)</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Simbad</name><description>Simbad column added by the CDS</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>_RA</name><description>Position of the 3EG source (from 3EG catalog) (right ascension part)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>_DE</name><description>Position of the 3EG source (from 3EG catalog) (declination part)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>Names</name><description>Object identifications</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="28*">char</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/ApJ/590/109/notes</name><description>Individual notes on 3EG Objects</description><column><name>Note</name><description>Text of the note</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="75*">char</dataType></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>3EG</name><description>3EG source designation</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="10*">char</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/ApJ/590/109/table2</name><description>New 3EG Counterpart Candidates with Spectroscopic Identification</description><column><name>FoM</name><description>Figure of Merit (G1)</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Name</name><description>Object identification (JHHMM+DDMM)</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="10*">char</dataType></column><column><name>RAJ2000</name><description>Right ascension (J2000)</description><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>DEJ2000</name><description>Declination (J2000)</description><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>R2mag</name><description>? USNO B1.0 R2 magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>B2mag</name><description>? USNO B1.0 B2 magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>z</name><description>? Redshift</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_z</name><description>Uncertainty flag on z</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>n_z</name><description>[*] indicates new redshifts (other archival ones)</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Class</name><description>Classification (G2)</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="2*">char</dataType></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>