J/AJ/163/161ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/163/161doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.51630161CDSTokovinin A.2022-09-30T22:17:21Z2022-05-10T06:23:41ZCDS support team

CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France

cds-question@unistra.frmultiple-starsvisible-astronomyspectroscopyradial-velocityproper-motionsstellar-spectral-typestrigonometric-parallaxPeriods, eccentricities, and masses in hierarchical stellar systems inform us on the formation and early evolution of these fascinating objects. To complement the multiplicity statistics of nearby solar-type stars, 19 new spectroscopic orbits of inner subsystems in 15 hierarchies (10 triples and 5 quadruples) are determined based on high-resolution echelle spectra collected during several years. While previous papers of this series contained mostly short-period orbits, here most periods are on the order of a year. The main components of these hierarchies are HIP7852, HIP9148, HIP12548, HIP21079, HIP24320, HIP27970, HIP34212, HIP56282, HIP57860, HIP76400, HIP76816, HIP81394, HIP96284, HIP100420, and HD108938. Noteworthy systems are HIP12548 and HIP24230 (hierarchies of 2+2 architecture with low-mass spectroscopic secondaries), HIP 56282 (a planetary-type 3+1 hierarchy), and HIP 27970 (a compact triple with periods of 15 and 1049 days).2022AJ....163..161Thttps://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/163/161CatalogResearchIsServedByTAP VizieR generic serviceIsServedByConesearch servicerelated-toB/wds : The Washington Visual Double Star Catalog (Mason+ 2001-2020)I/311 : Hipparcos, the New Reduction (van Leeuwen, 2007)V/117 : Geneva-Copenhagen Survey of Solar neighbourhood (Holmberg+, 2007)J/AJ/144/7 : Near-IR Hipparcos astrometric binaries (Tokovinin+, 2012)J/ApJS/208/9 : Intrinsic colors and temperatures of PMS stars (Pecaut+, 2013)J/AJ/147/87 : From bin. to multiples. II. Statistical data (Tokovinin, 2014)J/A+A/579/A19 : K2 Variable Catalogue (Armstrong+, 2015)J/AJ/149/8 : Rvel of southern visual multiple stars (Tokovinin+, 2015)J/AJ/149/195 : Spectroscopy of the quadruple system HD 91962 (Tokovinin+, 2015)J/AJ/152/10 : Spectroscopy of subsystems in 4 multiple stars (Tokovinin, 2016)J/AJ/152/11 : Orbits of four triple stars (Tokovinin, 2016)J/AJ/153/212 : Observations of binary stars at WIYN telescope (Horch+, 2017)J/ApJ/838/54 : Accurate astrometry & RVs 4 multiple systems (Tokovinin+, 2017)J/A+A/615/A151 : Lithium abundances in 714 F and G dwarf stars (Bensby+, 2018)J/A+A/616/A108 : Cool stars chromospheric activity catalog (Boro Saikia+, 2018)J/AJ/155/111 : Abundances in local region. III. Southern dwarfs (Luck, 2018)J/AJ/155/149 : Properties co-moving stars observed by Gaia (Bochanski+, 2018)J/AJ/156/48 : Orbits of subsystems in 6 multiple stars. III. (Tokovinin, 2018)J/AJ/156/194 : Orbits of double-lined pairs in multiple stars (Tokovinin, 2018)J/ApJS/235/6 : Updated Multiple Star Catalog (MSC): Sept 2021 (Tokovinin, 2018)J/AJ/157/91 : Radial velocities of subsystems multiple stars (Tokovinin, 2019)J/AJ/158/222 : Orbits of subsystems in multiple stars. VI. (Tokovinin, 2019)J/AJ/162/41 : Speckle interferometry at SOAR in 2020 (Tokovinin+, 2021)J/AJ/162/176 : The solar neighborhood. XLVIII. (Paredes+, 2021)https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.htmlhttps://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/163/161https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/163/161http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/163/161https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/AJ/163/161https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/AJ/163/161http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/AJ/163/161GETtext/xml+votablehttps://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tapCone search capability for table J/AJ/163/161/table1 (Basic parameters of observed multiple systems)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AJ/163/161/table1?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AJ/163/161/table1?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AJ/163/161/table1?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true25.244875-5.4036111110.0055555555555555566/17619 26980 31265 32999 33831 34040 35675 37424 38215 41425 43141 44517 47368 47570https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/AJ/163/161?format=asciiOpticaldefaultJ/AJ/163/161/table6Visual and astrometric orbitsomega[63.4/276] Longitude of periastron for the primary component {omega}degsrc.orbital.periastronfloatrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintHIPHipparcos or HD numbermeta.id.part;meta.mainintPer[5.07/107] Orbital Period (1)yrtime.periodfloate_Per[0.05/5]? Uncertainty in Per (1)yrstat.errorfloatnullableT[2010/2021] Time of periastron passageyrtime.epochdoublee_T[0.08/0.9]? Uncertainty in Tyrstat.errorfloatnullablee[0.38/0.55] Orbital eccentricitysrc.orbital.eccentricityfloate_e[0.01/0.04] Uncertainty in e (1)stat.errorfloata[0.011/0.57] Semi-major axis of the orbitarcsecphys.angSize.smajAxisfloate_a[0.0009/0.02] Uncertainty in aarcsecstat.errorfloatOmega[42.4/321] Position angle of the nodedegsrc.orbital.nodefloate_Omega[0.4/12]? Uncertainty in {Omega}degstat.errorfloatnullablee_omega[1.6/22] Uncertainty in omega (1)degstat.errorfloati[79.7/145] Inclinationdegsrc.orbital.inclinationfloate_i[0.4/4] Uncertainty in idegstat.errorfloatK1[1.41/5.02] Radial velocity amplitude of the primary componentkm/sspect.dopplerVelocfloate_K1[0.4/0.7] Uncertainty in K1km/sstat.errorfloatK2[4.69]? Radial velocity amplitude of the secondary componentkm/sspect.dopplerVelocfloatnullablee_K2[0.88]? Uncertainty in K2km/sstat.errorfloatnullablegamma[-7.28/45.1]? Center-of-mass velocity {gamma} (1)km/sspect.dopplerVelocfloatnullablee_gamma[0.71]? Uncertainty in gamma (1)km/sstat.errorfloatnullableCompSystem componentsmeta.id.part;meta.maincharJ/AJ/163/161/table5Radial velocities of other componentsHIPHipparcos or HD numbermeta.id.part;meta.mainintrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintCompSystem componentmeta.id.part;meta.maincharDate[54576/59405] Julian date, JD-2400000dtime.epochdoubleRVel[35.9/49.5] Radial velocitykm/sphys.veloc;pos.heliocentricfloatu_RVelUncertainty flag on RVelmeta.code.error;spect.dopplerVeloccharJ/AJ/163/161/table1Basic parameters of observed multiple systemsSimbadNameSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.idcharnullableplx[3.25/22.03] Parallax (2)maspos.parallax.trigfloatrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintWDSWDS identification (J2000)meta.id.part;meta.maincharCompSystem componentmeta.id.part;meta.maincharHIPHipparcos number (1)meta.id.crosscharprimaryHDHenry Draper number (1)meta.id.crosscharSpTSpectral type (1)src.spTypecharVmag[7.4/17.9] V band magnitude (1)magphot.mag;em.opt.VfloatV-K[0.54/5.81]? V-K 2MASS color (1)magphot.color;em.opt.V;em.IR.KfloatnullablepmRA[-103/212] Proper Motion, in Right Ascension (2)mas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.raintpmDE[-179/270] Proper Motion, in Declination (2)mas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.decintRVel[-40.3/52.1]? Radial velocity, this workkm/sphys.veloc;pos.heliocentricfloatnullableu_plxUncertainty flag on plx (2)meta.code.error;pos.parallaxcharr_plxReference for plx (3)meta.ref;pos.framechar_RAPosition from Washington Double Stars catalog (B/WDS) (right ascension part)degpos.eq.ra;meta.mainnullable_DEPosition from Washington Double Stars catalog (B/WDS) (declination part)degpos.eq.dec;meta.mainnullableJ/AJ/163/161/table2CCF parametersHIPHipparcos or HD numbermeta.id.part;meta.mainintCompSystem Componentmeta.id.part;meta.maincharrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintNobs[2/15] Number of observationsmeta.numberinta[0.02/0.51] Amplitude of Cross-Correlation Functionsrc.var.amplitudefloatsigma[3.13/12.8] Width of the CCF peak, {sigma}km/sspect.line.widthfloatasigma[0.15/1.93] Product of amplitude and width of CCFkm/sspect.line.widthfloatVsini[0/22.1] Rotational velocity (1)km/sphys.veloc.rotatfloatu_VsiniUncertainty flag on Vsini (1)meta.code.error;phys.veloc.rotatcharLiLi 6708A line detected?meta.codecharJ/AJ/163/161/table3Spectroscopic orbitsHIPHipparcos or HD numbermeta.id.part;meta.mainintSLflagSingle-line flag (2)meta.codecharrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintPer[7.94/3650] Orbital Period (1)dtime.perioddoublee_Per[2e-05/19]? Uncertainty in Per (1)dstat.errordoublenullableT[56600/59322] Time of periastron passage, JD-2400000dtime.epochdoublee_T[0.04/1271] Uncertainty in Tdstat.errordoublee[0/0.83] Orbital eccentricity (1)src.orbital.eccentricityfloate_e[0.0005/0.07]? Uncertainty in e (1)stat.errorfloatnullableomega[0/337] Longitude of periastron for the primary component {omega} (1)degsrc.orbital.periastronfloate_omega[0.5/124]? Uncertainty in omega (1)degstat.errorfloatnullableK1[2.52/36.8] Radial velocity amplitude of the primary componentkm/sspect.dopplerVelocfloate_K1[0.03/0.7] Uncertainty in K1km/sstat.errorfloatK2[9.55/28]? Radial velocity amplitude of the secondary componentkm/sspect.dopplerVelocfloatnullablee_K2[0.06/0.5]? Uncertainty in K2km/sstat.errorfloatnullablegamma[-40.4/52.06]? Center-of-mass velocity {gamma} (1)km/sspect.dopplerVelocfloatnullablee_gamma[0.02/0.8]? Uncertainty in gamma (1)km/sstat.errorfloatnullablerms1[0.014/1.2] Weighted rms residual for primary componentkm/sstat.fit.residualfloatrms2[0.04/0.57]? Weighted rms residual for secondary componentkm/sstat.fit.residualfloatnullableM1sini[0.11/1.67] Primary component mass*sin(i)solMassphys.massfloatM2sini[0.1/1.11] Secondary component mass*sin(i)solMassphys.massfloatCompSystem componentsmeta.id.part;meta.maincharJ/AJ/163/161/table4Radial velocities and residualsHIPHipparcos or HD numbermeta.id.part;meta.mainintrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintCompSystem designationmeta.id.part;meta.maincharDate[52499/59567] Julian date; JD-2400000dtime.epochdoubleRVel[-50.92/70.14] Radial Velocitykm/sphys.veloc;pos.heliocentricfloate_RVel[0.03/50] RVel errorkm/sstat.error;spect.dopplerVelocfloatO-C[-12.14/3.6] Residual to Orbitkm/sstat.fit.residualfloatInstComponent/instrument label (1)meta.idchar