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<ri:Resource created="2016-07-26T07:05:37Z" status="active" updated="2025-06-13T15:25:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>1103 parallaxes and proper motions from URAT</title><shortName>J/AJ/151/160</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/151/160</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.51510160</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Finch C.T.</name></creator><creator><name>Zacharias N.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2018-08-24T08:02:29Z</date><date role="Created">2016-07-26T07:05:37Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>visible-astronomy</subject><subject>trigonometric-parallax</subject><subject>proper-motions</subject><description>We present 1103 trigonometric parallaxes and proper motions from the United States Naval Observatory Robotic Astrometric Telescope (URAT) observations taken at the Naval Observatory Flagstaff Station (NOFS) over a three-year period from 2012 April to 2015 June covering the entire sky north of about -10{deg} decl. We selected two samples: previously suspected nearby stars from known photometric distances and stars showing a large, significant parallax signature in URAT epoch data without any prior selection criteria. All systems presented in this paper have an observed parallax {&gt;=}40mas with no previous published trigonometric parallax. The formal errors on these weighted parallax solutions are mostly between 4 and 10mas. This sample gives a significant (of the order of 50%) increase to the number of known systems having a trigonometric parallax to be within 25pc of the Sun (without applying Lutz-Kelker bias corrections). A few of these are found to be within 10pc. Many of these new nearby stars display a total proper motion of less than 200mas/yr. URAT parallax results have been verified against Hipparcos and Yale data for stars in common. The publication of all significant parallax observations from URAT data is in preparation for CDS.</description><source format="bibcode">2016AJ....151..160F</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/151/160</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/II/336">II/336 : AAVSO Photometric All Sky Survey (APASS) DR9 (Henden+, 2016)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/329">I/329 : URAT1 Catalog (Zacharias+ 2015)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/322">I/322 : UCAC4 Catalogue (Zacharias+, 2012)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/149/5">J/AJ/149/5 : Solar neighborhood. XXXV. M dwarfs distances (Winters+, 2015)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/148/119">J/AJ/148/119 : UCAC4 nearby star survey (Finch+, 2014)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/745/118">J/ApJ/745/118 : UCAC3 proper motion survey. II. -47&lt;DEC&lt;0{deg} (Finch+, 2012)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/142/10">J/AJ/142/10 : New proper motion stars 0.40''/yr&gt;pm&gt;=0.18''/yr (Boyd+, 2011)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/141/21">J/AJ/141/21 : CCD distance estimates of SCR targets (Winters+, 2011)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/140/844">J/AJ/140/844 : UCAC3 proper motion survey (Finch+, 2010)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/130/1658">J/AJ/130/1658 : New high proper motion stars (-47&lt;{delta}&lt;00)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/151/160</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/151/160</mirrorURL><mirrorURL 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Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Star</name><ucd>meta.code</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="4*">char</dataType></column><column><name>RAJ2000</name><description>Right Ascension in decimal degrees (J2000) (2)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>DEJ2000</name><description>Declination in decimal degrees (J2000) (2)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>mag</name><description>[8.25/16.53] URAT magnitude (3)</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.R</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Span</name><description>[0.83/3.1] Epoch span</description><unit>yr</unit><ucd>time.interval</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Nobs</name><description>[10/230] Number of observations</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Nrej</name><description>[0/12] Number of rejected observations</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>plx</name><description>[40/227.2] Absolute trigonometric parallax</description><unit>mas</unit><ucd>pos.parallax.trig</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_plx</name><description>[2.2/27.5] Uncertainty in plx</description><unit>mas</unit><ucd>stat.error;pos.parallax</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>pcorr</name><description>[0.6/4.4] Parallax correction</description><unit>mas</unit><ucd>arith.factor</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>pmRA</name><description>[-875.3/894.9] Proper motion along Right Ascension</description><unit>mas/yr</unit><ucd>pos.pm;pos.eq.ra</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_pmRA</name><description>[1.9/43.9] Uncertainty in pmRA</description><unit>mas/yr</unit><ucd>stat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.ra</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>pmDE</name><description>[-827.4/1289.6] Proper motion along Declination</description><unit>mas/yr</unit><ucd>pos.pm;pos.eq.dec</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_pmDE</name><description>[1.9/42.3]Uncertainty in pmDE</description><unit>mas/yr</unit><ucd>stat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.dec</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>URAT</name><description>Number of sources in URAT1 catalog (Zacharias et al. 2015, cat. I/329) within 1.5''</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>UCAC4</name><description>Number of sources in UCAC4 catalog (Zacharias et al. 2012, cat. I/322) within 10''</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>APASS</name><description>Number of sources in APASS DR9 (Henden et al. 2016, cat. II/336) within 1.5''</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Jmag</name><description>[5.36/16.375]? 2MASS J band magnitude (4)</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.IR.J</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Hmag</name><description>[4.159/15.683]? 2MASS H band magnitude (4)</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.IR.H</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Ksmag</name><description>[3.684/15.817]? 2MASS Ks band magnitude (4)</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.IR.K</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Bmag</name><description>[1.668/18.47]? APASS B band magnitude (4)</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.B</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Vmag</name><description>[1.493/17.527]? APASS V band magnitude (4)</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.V</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>gmag</name><description>[1.568/17.375]? APASS g band magnitude (4)</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.B</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>rmag</name><description>[1.422/16.055]? APASS r band magnitude (4)</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.R</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>imag</name><description>[1.26/15.677]? 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