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<ri:Resource created="2005-04-29T20:59:07Z" status="active" updated="2025-06-13T15:25:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>NStars project: the Northern Sample. I.</title><shortName>J/AJ/126/2048</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/126/2048</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.51262048</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Gray R.O.</name></creator><creator><name>Corbally C.J.</name></creator><creator><name>Garrison R.F.</name></creator><creator><name>Mcfadden M.T.</name></creator><creator><name>Robinson P.E.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2023-04-06T16:50:58Z</date><date role="Created">2005-04-29T20:59:07Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>chemical-abundances</subject><subject>visible-astronomy</subject><subject>trigonometric-parallax</subject><subject>effective-temperature</subject><description>We have embarked on a project, under the aegis of the Nearby Stars (NStars)/Space Interferometry Mission Preparatory Science Program, to obtain spectra, spectral types, and, where feasible, basic physical parameters for the 3600 dwarf and giant stars earlier than M0 within 40pc of the Sun. In this paper, we report on the results of this project for the first 664 stars in the northern hemisphere. These results include precise, homogeneous spectral types, basic physical parameters (including the effective temperature, surface gravity, and overall metallicity [M/H]), and measures of the chromospheric activity of our program stars.</description><source format="bibcode">2003AJ....126.2048G</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/126/2048</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/II/74">II/74 : Photometric Data for the Nearby Stars (Hauck+ 1981)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/III/191">III/191 : Radial Velocities of Nearby Stars (Tokovinin, 1992)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/III/198">III/198 : Palomar/MSU nearby star spectroscopic survey (Hawley+ 1997)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/V/32">V/32 : Stars within 25 pc of the Sun (Woolley+ 1970)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/V/70">V/70 : Nearby Stars, Preliminary 3rd Version (Gliese+ 1991)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/V/101">V/101 : Nearest stars until 10pc (Zakhozhaj, 1979-1996)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/352/555">J/A+A/352/555 : Fundamental parameters of nearby stars (Allende Prieto+, 1999)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/390/491">J/A+A/390/491 : DENIS new nearby stars (Reyle+, 2002)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/421/643">J/A+A/421/643 : New nearby stars in the LEHPMS (Reyle+, 2004)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/135/319">J/A+AS/135/319 : ROSAT data of Nearby Stars (Huensch+ 1999)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/123/3356">J/AJ/123/3356 : Palomar/MSU nearby star spectros. survey. 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ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/AJ/126/2048?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Optical</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/AJ/126/2048/table1</name><description>Spectral types, basic physical parameters, and chromospheric indices</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. 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Measure of the chromospheric flux in the Ca II K and H lines</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>AC</name><description>Chromospheric activity class (4)</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="2*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Res</name><description>? Resolution of the spectrum in angstroms (5)</description><unit>0.1nm</unit><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>n_AC</name><description>[*] Note on chromospheric activity (1)</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>n_HIP</name><description>? Note number in notes.dat file</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>SimbadName</name><description>Simbad column added by the CDS</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="11*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Spectrum</name><description>Simbad column added by the CDS</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>_RA</name><description>Computed Right Ascension for Equinox: J2000</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>_DE</name><description>Computed Declination for Equinox: J2000</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column></table><table><name>J/AJ/126/2048/notes</name><description>Individual notes</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Note</name><description>Note number</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Text</name><description>Text of the note</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="76*">char</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/AJ/126/2048/table2</name><description>Stars beyond 40 parsecs identified by MK classification</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>HIP</name><description>HIP number</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>BD/HD</name><description>BD or HD name</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="11*">char</dataType></column><column><name>SpType</name><description>MK spectral type</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="12*">char</dataType></column><column><name>plx</name><description>Hipparcos parallax</description><unit>mas</unit><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_plx</name><description>rms uncertainty on plx</description><unit>mas</unit><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Dist</name><description>Approximate distance based on the MK type</description><unit>pc</unit><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/AJ/126/2048/table5</name><description>Chromospheric activity calibration stars</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. 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