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<ri:Resource created="2000-11-19T09:14:50Z" status="active" updated="2025-06-13T15:25:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>AS 78 &amp; MWC 657 spectroscopy</title><shortName>J/A+AS/147/5</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/147/5</identifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Miroshnichenko A.S.</name></creator><creator><name>Chentsov E.L.</name></creator><creator><name>Klochkova V.G.</name></creator><creator><name>Kuratov K.S.,Sheikina T.A.</name></creator><creator><name>Mukanov D.B.</name></creator><creator><name>Bjorkman K.S.</name></creator><creator><name>Gray R.O.</name></creator><creator><name>Rudy R.J.,Lynch D.K.</name></creator><creator><name>Mazuk S.</name></creator><creator><name>Puetter R.</name></creator><creator><name>Garcia-Lario P.</name></creator><creator><name>Perea J.V.</name></creator><creator><name>Bergner Yu.K.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2000-11-19T08:14:55Z</date><date role="Created">2000-11-19T09:14:50Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>b-stars</subject><subject>emission-line-stars</subject><subject>line-intensities</subject><subject>radial-velocity</subject><description>We present the results of low- and high-resolution spectroscopic and multicolour photometric observations of two early-type emission-line stars, AS 78 and MWC 657. They were identified by Dong &amp; Hu (1991ChA&amp;A..15..275D) with the IRAS sources 03549+5602 and 22407+6008, respectively, among many other sources displaying a very strong infrared excess, V-[25]&gt;=8mag. AS 78 is recognized as a photometric variable for the first time. A large near-IR excess radiation is detected in AS 78 and confirmed by new, higher-quality, data for MWC 657. Significant variations in the Balmer line profiles are detected for both objects. Modelling of the Balmer line profiles of AS 78 obtained in 1994 yields the following parameters of the star and its wind: T_eff_~17000K, logL_bol_/L_{sun}_~4.0, dM/dt~10^-6^M_{sun}_/yr. The photometric and new spectroscopic data indicate that the star's T_eff_ increases with time, while the stellar wind changes its structure. Distances towards both objects are estimated on the basis of their radial velocities and the galactic rotation curve. Consideration of different options about the nature and evolutionary state of both objects leads us to suggest that they are binary systems containing a B-type intermediate-luminosity star and a gaseous disk around the less luminous component.</description><source format="bibcode">2000A&amp;AS..147....5M</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+AS/147/5</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/104/315">J/A+AS/104/315 : Member of Herbig Ae/Be stellar group (The+ 1994)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+AS/147/5</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+AS/147/5</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+AS/147/5</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+AS/147/5</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+AS/147/5</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+AS/147/5</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><coverage><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc"/><waveband>Optical</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/A+AS/147/5/table9</name><description>Lines identified in the optical spectra of AS 78 and MWC 657</description><column><name>Note3</name><description>Note on lines (3)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="8*">char</dataType></column><column><name>EW3</name><description>? AS 78 equivalent width (1999 SAO)</description><unit>0.1nm</unit><ucd>spect.line.eqWidth</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Ident</name><description>Line identifications (1)</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="10*">char</dataType></column><column><name>LambdaLab</name><description>Laboratory wavelength</description><unit>0.1nm</unit><ucd>em.wl;phys.atmol.transition</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>Ipeak1</name><description>? MWC 657 peak intensity for the line normalized to the continuum (1994 OHP)</description><ucd>spect.line.intensity</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_Ipeak1</name><description>Uncertainty flag on Ipeak1 (2)</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>HRV1</name><description>? MWC 657 heliocentric radial velocity (1994 OHP)</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>phys.veloc;pos.heliocentric</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_HRV1</name><description>Uncertainty flag on HRV1 (2)</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>EW1</name><description>? MWC 657 equivalent width (1994 OHP)</description><unit>0.1nm</unit><ucd>spect.line.eqWidth</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Note1</name><description>Note on lines (3)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="8*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Ipeak2</name><description>? MWC 657 Peak intensity for the line normalized to the continuum (1999 SAO)</description><ucd>spect.line.intensity</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_Ipeak2</name><description>Uncertainty flag on Ipeak2 (2)</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>HRV2</name><description>? MWC 657 heliocentric radial velocity (1999 SAO)</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>phys.veloc;pos.heliocentric</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_HRV2</name><description>Uncertainty flag on HRV2 (2)</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>EW2</name><description>? MWC 657 equivalent width (1999 SAO)</description><unit>0.1nm</unit><ucd>spect.line.eqWidth</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Note2</name><description>Note on lines (3)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="8*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Ipeak3</name><description>? AS 78 peak intensity for the line normalized to the continuum (1999 SAO)</description><ucd>spect.line.intensity</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_Ipeak3</name><description>Uncertainty flag on Ipeak3 (2)</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>HRV3</name><description>? AS 78 heliocentric radial velocity (1999 SAO)</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>phys.veloc;pos.heliocentric</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_HRV3</name><description>Uncertainty flag on HRV3 (2)</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>