J/A+A/708/A224ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/708/A224CDSPasquato M.Marelli M.De Luca A.Salvaterra R.Carenini G.,Belfiore A.Tiengo A.Esposito P.2026-05-04T07:43:19Z2026-04-08T13:00:09ZCDS support team

CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France

cds-question@unistra.frx-ray-sourcesstellar-flaresThe EXTraS project, based on data collected with the XMM-Newton observatory, provided us with a vast amount of light curves for X-ray sources. For each light curve, EXTraS also provided us with a set of features (https://extras.inaf.it). We extract from the EXTraS database a tabular dataset of 31832 variable sources by 108 features. Of these, 13851 sources were manually labeled as stellar flares or non-flares based on direct visual inspection. We employed a supervised learning approach to produce a catalog of stellar flares based on our dataset, releasing it to the community. We leverage explainable AI tools and interpretable features to better understand our classifier. We train a gradient boosting classifier on 80% of the data for which labels are available. We compute permutation feature importance scores, visualize feature space using UMAP, and analyze some false positive and false negative data points with the help of Shapley additive explanations - an AI explainability technique used to measure the importance of each feature in determining the classifier's prediction for each instance. On the test set made up of the remainder 20% of our labeled data, we obtain an accuracy of 97.1%, with a precision of 82.4% and a recall of 73.3%. Our classifier outperforms a simple criterion based on fitting the light curve with a flare template and significantly surpasses a gradient-boosted classifier trained only on model-independent features. False positives appear related to flaring light curves that are not associated with a stellar counterpart, while false negatives often correspond to multiple flares or otherwise peculiar or noisy curves. We apply our trained classifier to currently unlabeled sources, releasing the largest catalog of X-ray stellar flares to date. We estimate that integrating our classifier into the astronomers' workflow will reduce the time spent visually inspecting light curves by approximately half compared to an approach based on flare template fitting, with implications for the classification of sources whose variability is less well established within EXTraS as well as for other catalogs and, possibly, forthcoming missions.2026A&A...708A.224Phttps://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/708/A224CatalogResearchIsServedByTAP VizieR generic serviceIsServedByConesearch servicerelated-toIX/69 : XMM-Newton Serendipitous Source Catalogue 4XMM-DR13 (Webb+, 2023)https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.htmlhttps://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/708/A224https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/708/A224http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/708/A224https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/708/A224https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/708/A224http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/708/A224GETtext/xml+votablehttps://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tapCone search capability for table J/A+A/708/A224/catalog (Source catalogue)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/708/A224/catalog?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/708/A224/catalog?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/708/A224/catalog?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true290.7574213.9980970.0055555555555555565/268 292 376 425 585 677 827 928 1241 1454 1633 1810 2055 2126 2230 2338 2367 2374 2547 2594 2600 2747 2778 2838 2856 3657 4373 4419 4421-4425 4436 4504 4696 5411 5563 5701 5909 6814 6941 6984 7201 7204 7206-7207 7278 7383 7564 7579 7654 7679 8269 8272 8274-8275 8278 8281 8412 8450 8500 8623 8633 8847 8907 8983 8989 9482 10440 10598 10875 10880 10959 11385 11539 11545 11548 11551 6/22 42-43 50 87 148 207 245 287 295 306 310-311 315 330 335 338-340 342 351 355 357 367 378 393 399 419 421 450 461 463 466 472 474 485 496 524 526 579 596-597 611 619-621 650 708 725 745 798 857 859-860 862 893 914 924 932 941 948 953 997 1000 1011 1022 1024-1025 1029 1031 1034-1038 1040 1048 1050 1052-1054 1061 1063 1082 1110-1111 1114-1115 1121 1154 1159 1196 1198-1199 1263 1287 1293 1387 1405 1465-1466 1468 1483 1539 1556 1558 1571 1577 1671 1678-1679 1682 1690 1694 1698-1699 1704 1716 1796 1811-1812 1819 1841 1845 1847-1848 1852-1853 1941 1965 1967 2012 2022 2098 2110 2113 2125 2130 2134 2137 2142 2154-2155 2164 2173 2187-2188 2214 2220-2221 2227 2229-2230 2232 2240-2241 2248 2250-2251 2254 2260-2262 2273 2276 2292 2311 2318 2320 2322 2331 2335 2359 2365 2388-2390 2395 2402 2409 2411-2412 2432 2436-2437 2439 2464 2466 2472-2473 2488 2510 2515 2519 2532 2546 2561 2564 2566 2569 2571 2600 2615 2619 2621-2623 2634 2658 2664 2666-2667 2684 2686 2705 2716 2735 2737 2752 2754 2774 2777 2780 2789 2823 2837 2866 2879 2922 2943 2951 2968 2970 2994 3029-3030 3035 3041-3042 3044 3054-3055 3058 3063 3066-3067 3136 3160 3193 3214 3231 3250 3253 3256-3258 3261-3262 3275 3278 3297 3302 3307 3333 3389 3446 3502-3503 3506-3507 3512 3519 3616 3618 3632 3649-3651 3656 3662 3681 3684 3690 3717 3723 3728-3729 3785 3819 3848-3849 3876-3877 3894 3934 3986 4027 4078 4082 4088 4096-4098 4104 4106 4118 4124 4146 4163 4179 4181 4193 4196 4206 4215 4218 4221 4223 4226-4227 4285 4295 4298 4301 4303 4312-4313 4315 4327 4333 4337 4340-4341 4344 4352 4369 4378 4389 4391 4403 4406-4407 4409 4412 4433 4438-4439 4444 4447-4448 4450 4488 4504 4506 4511-4513 4516 4533 4536 4540 4556 4566-4567 4575 4591 4609 4638 4651 4653 4655 4672 4685 4687 4690-4691 4695-4696 4698-4699 4708 4718 4720 4723 4739-4740 4748 4754 4759 4761 4765 4780 4784 4786 4790 4803-4805 4807-4809 4812 4814 4818 4824 4831 4834-4835 4848 4850 4859 4865 4921 4924 4939 4943 4946 4952 4954-4955 4961-4962 4971 4976 4978 4982 4990 4993 5000 5002 5009 5018 5021 5023 5033 5039 5046 5063 5069 5074 5082 5091 5099 5109-5110 5112 5116 5118 5128 5130 5227 5234-5235 5241 5246 5262 5274 5280-5281 5284 5287 5292 5302 5304-5305 5307 5311-5313 5333 5349 5359 5363 5367 5369 5387 5409 5414 5420 5423 5429 5434 5437-5438 5452 5455 5463 5469-5470 5500 5506 5512 5524 5530 5534 5536 5545 5550 5552 5558 5564 5568-5570 5576 5587 5590-5591 5597-5598 5601 5610 5613 5618 5624 5629-5630 5644 5646 5668 5670-5671 5675 5687 5689 5699 5701 5712 5715 5723 5725 5727 5731 5733 5749 5757-5758 5760-5762 5772 5780 5794 5820 5824 5842 5847-5848 5852 5860 5862 5876 5878 5882 5922 5928 5935 5937 5939 5952 5957 5966 5968 5970 5975-5976 5978 5981 5984-5986 5990 6000 6008 6015 6020-6021 6027-6029 6031 6033-6036 6040 6047 6049-6051 6056-6057 6059 6062 6067 6069 6071 6073 6075 6077-6078 6086-6088 6090 6096 6098-6099 6112 6124 6142 6146-6148 6150 6170 6172 6196 6212 6218-6219 6223 6236 6241 6247 6252-6254 6263 6267-6270 6274 6337 6340 6348 6382-6383 6386 6398 6417 6431 6440-6441 6453 6458 6470 6472 6476 6491 6494-6495 6502 6515 6528 6538-6539 6543 6552 6554 6560-6561 6574 6598-6599 6617-6619 6639 6644-6645 6665 6694 6736 6750-6751 6827 6873 6883 6889 6968 6976-6977 6980 7004 7026 7037 7047 7061 7132 7157 7166 7168 7178 7184-7185 7210 7228-7229 7235 7244 7246 7257 7261 7266 7273 7281 7285-7286 7298 7300-7302 7309-7311 7317 7361 7386 7416 7424-7426 7428 7448 7456 7477 7485 7502 7504-7505 7510 7522 7525 7536 7548 7550 7552 7570 7576 7603-7604 7606 7612 7618 7624 7631 7642 7652-7653 7659 7661 7663-7664 7695 7733 7741 7743 7752 7763 7768-7769 7777 7784 7786 7799 7828-7829 7869-7873 7878 7888 7896 7904 7917 7921 7941 7953-7954 7956 7969-7970 7976 7988-7989 7998 8011 8017 8028-8029 8033 8066-8067 8071 8073 8084 8106 8124 8159 8173 8192 8195-8196 8199 8203 8205-8206 8212 8214 8216 8224-8225 8230 8258 8261 8264 8266-8269 8271 8283 8286 8288-8289 8299 8324 8339 8374 8385 8401 8428 8431 8440 8442 8444 8455 8458 8493 8495 8514 8520-8521 8524 8526 8537 8552 8565 8582 8614 8644 8650 8661 8666 8669 8673 8675 8681 8687 8689 8705 8707 8718-8719 8721 8724 8740-8741 8763 8788 8790 8805 8809 8843 8845 8875 8906 8909 8912 8914-8915 8918 8925-8928 8934 8940-8941 8944 8947 8950 8952 8956 8962-8963 8968-8969 8985 8997 9018 9036 9038 9049-9050 9052 9060-9061 9072 9077 9099 9104 9106 9112 9146-9147 9149 9168 9175 9181 9192 9194 9203 9208-9209 9231 9242 9245 9276 9287-9289 9303 9314 9342-9343 9346-9347 9356-9357 9365 9368 9377 9401 9413 9425 9428 9433 9435-9436 9442 9444 9452 9459 9465 9467 9476 9490 9495 9502 9506 9508 9512 9524 9543 9576 9578 9581 9583 9590 9593 9596 9604 9606 9612-9613 9632 9639-9640 9642 9647 9660 9664 9672 9703 9714 9719-9720 9725 9735 9740-9741 9744 9747-9748 9750 9752 9754 9764 9770-9772 9774 9776 9811-9812 9831 9837 9842 9855 9894-9895 9898 9925 9927 9946 9959 9967 9972-9973 9978 9988 9997 9999 10004 10020 10022 10039 10055 10118 10122 10141 10146-10147 10153-10155 10162-10163 10166-10167 10169 10175 10182-10183 10193 10201 10212-10213 10218-10219 10223 10230 10236 10255 10265-10266 10269 10271 10280 10288 10293 10301 10303 10306-10307 10311-10313 10315 10318 10321 10338 10347-10348 10364 10371 10374-10375 10382-10383 10389-10392 10394 10396-10397 10399 10413-10414 10417-10418 10420 10422 10434 10440-10442 10444 10451 10454 10457 10460 10464 10472 10474-10475 10484 10500-10501 10526-10527 10531 10544 10549 10551 10560 10570 10584 10598-10599 10604-10605 10614 10637 10644-10645 10653-10654 10657 10659 10679 10694 10706 10708-10710 10730 10743 10749 10761 10763 10769 10771-10774 10786-10787 10790 10817 10841 10856 10888 10896 10905 10911-10912 10920 10927 10936 10938 10943 10963 10968 10970 10976-10977 10979-10980 10982 10985 10987 10992 10999-11000 11009-11010 11020 11026-11027 11029 11031 11035 11041 11048 11050 11063 11074 11080-11081 11084 11092 11101 11108 11121-11122 11127 11130 11147 11157-11159 11170 11179 11182 11185 11191 11195 11204 11206 11217 11234 11237 11252-11253 11263-11264 11279 11290 11302 11308 11311-11312 11319 11326-11327 11337 11339 11347 11351 11361-11363 11366 11372-11373 11375 11377 11382 11388 11391-11392 11401-11403 11408 11416 11419 11428-11430 11432-11434 11436 11438 11443 11448 11460-11461 11463 11470 11490 11502-11505 11519 11544 11573 11584 11589 11591 11596-11598 11603 11605-11606 11610-11611 11613-11615 11618 11626 11633 11636-11637 11639 11643 11645 11664 11668 11673 11681 11683 11686 11690-11691 11764 11767 11779 11785 11787 11790-11791 11806 11810 11815 11829 11831 11841 11843 11845 11851 11854 11856 11861 11871 11873 11875 11898 11924-11925 11931-11932 11936 11948 11953 11962 11974 12024-12025 12040 12045 12052 12060 12072 12094 12111 12121-12123 12127 12134 12164 12180 12188 12240-12241 12288 12290 12317-12318 12325 12336 12380 12426 12448 12453 12463 12481 12504 12517 12523 12537 12551 12553 12556 12568-12569 12627 12632-12633 12636 12640-12641 12644-12645 12653 12656 12658 12675 12733 12770 12796 12804-12805 12848 12859 12865 12910 12943 12958 12961 12973 12975 12981 12983-12984 12996 13024 13026 13040 13074 13080 13106 13110 13116 13128 13149 13151 13191 13203 13209 13212-13213 13227 13230 13248 13250 13256 13286 13289 13301 13314 13364-13365 13411 13414 13418 13465 13490 13496 13511 13522 13529 13564 13576 13578 13641 13702 13707 13743 13760 13778 13799 13808 13814 13830-13831 13862 13875 13881 13927 13947 13999-14000 14003 14018 14031 14052-14053 14056-14057 14085 14144 14159 14170 14175 14187 14205 14219 14225 14227 14245 14251 14255 14261 14263 14267 14278-14279 14285 14303 14305 14311 14314 14316 14318 14321-14322 14333 14339-14342 14346 14377 14379 14401-14402 14406 14409 14411 14415 14419 14443 14447 14454 14457-14458 14482 14540 14542 14567 14579 14606 14610 14619 14622 14640-14641 14644 14646-14647 14649-14651 14653 14664-14665 14667 14682 14685 14687 14690 14692-14693 14696-14697 14700 14702 14704 14706 14708-14709 14744 14751 14753 14755 14771-14773 14777 14788 14793 14805 14825 14840 14850 14858 14863 14874 14879 14881 14899 14924 14929 14931 14934-14935 14937 14941 14960 14964 14969 14975 15014-15015 15026 15036 15042 15044-15045 15048 15056 15090 15104-15106 15109 15112 15116 15118 15121-15122 15126 15129 15132-15133 15135 15140 15144 15153 15163 15165 15168 15192-15193 15243 15255 15284-15286 15293 15310 15322-15323 15326 15332-15333 15340 15342 15345 15351 15360 15362-15363 15365 15368-15370 15372-15373 15375 15385 15407 15420-15422 15425 15430 15433 15446 15465 15478 15481 15484 15493 15506 15511 15576-15577 15592-15593 15629 15631 15633 15635 15641 15644 15646 15679 15681 15683 15689-15690 15709 15798 15803 15825 15840 15849 15860 15866 15869 15912 15914-15915 15934 15936 15969 15974 16015 16030 16032-16034 16042-16043 16056 16072 16075 16080-16081 16090 16105 16120 16131-16132 16144 16186-16187 16197 16220-16221 16232 16269 16280 16282 16301 16303 16327 16332-16333 16410-16411 16427 16429 16432-16434 16441 16444 16447 16484 16486 16490 16500 16506 16510 16519 16531 16533 16543 16589 16609 16642 16648-16650 16653 16655-16657 16661 16664 16666 16671 16701-16703 16713-16714 16754-16755 16765 16767 16782 16784 16806 16831 16834 16847 16889 16919 16957 16962 17022 17032 17061 17074-17075 17082 17084 17119 17121 17124 17130 17141 17186 17188 17192 17223 17226 17237 17239 17245 17248 17264 17266 17272 17286-17287 17300 17306-17307 17312-17313 17341 17343 17357 17385 17387 17398-17399 17404-17405 17438 17448 17450 17457 17460 17472 17497 17499-17500 17503 17516 17518 17520 17525 17529 17533 17580 17582 17593 17598 17622-17623 17629 17649 17662 17668 17671 17674-17675 17681-17683 17704-17705 17708 17712-17714 17716 17722 17725 17727 17733 17740-17741 17748-17750 17752 17754 17758 17761-17762 17765-17768 17771-17773 17777-17778 17790 17795 17799 17804-17805 17807 17812 17814 17817-17819 17827-17829 17831-17833 17836 17840-17841 17851 17856 17859 17862 17864 17866 17872 17886 17899 17920 17922 17928 17980 18005-18006 18009 18011-18013 18022-18023 18032 18038 18041 18062 18064 18069 18071 18073 18084-18085 18090-18091 18094 18096-18097 18099 18103 18110 18112 18122 18127 18147 18153 18168 18176 18184-18185 18206-18209 18212 18241 18300 18302 18324 18335 18365 18367 18398 18403 18406 18410 18431 18456 18473 18484 18496 18524 18534 18585 18590-18591 18601 18604 18607 18625 18635 18639 18644 18668 18670 18683 18687 18699 18723 18726-18727 18739 18742 18746-18747 18757 18762 18779-18780 18789-18791 18794-18796 18800 18809 18817 18823 18838 18844 18858 18862 18866 18880 18883 18889 18893-18895 18897 18912 18923 18934-18935 18948 18957 18962 18968 18985 18987 19009 19017 19020 19023 19033 19036 19042 19045 19053 19080 19087 19089 19091 19094-19095 19097 19099 19102 19151 19162 19177 19193 19202 19208 19216 19218 19268-19269 19283 19287 19296 19315 19318 19376 19383-19384 19386 19389 19402 19411 19424 19427 19433 19449 19451 19460 19462 19466 19470 19484-19485 19506 19518-19519 19567 19608-19609 19611 19624 19626 19653 19655 19665 19676 19700 19717 19730 19746 19776 19797 19802 19839 19842 19846-19848 19850-19851 19883 19897 19904-19905 19927 19934-19935 19943 19950 19954 19957-19958 19978 19990 19996 20000 20021 20034 20060-20061 20071 20073 20075 20082-20083 20090 20099 20111 20116 20123 20145 20168 20171 20184 20245 20282 20288 20290 20300 20302 20308-20309 20335 20355 20361 20384 20386 20404-20405 20460 20481 20483 20489 20492 20494 20505 20507 20509-20510 20516 20520 20522 20525 20536-20538 20550 20554 20556 20574 20591 20602 20624 20657 20662-20663 20669 20700-20701 20706 20715 20730 20735 20742-20743 20748 20750 20754 20760-20761 20764 20766 20772 20782 20797 20805 20825 20834 20845 20847 20861 20875 20913 20915 21010 21015-21016 21033 21036-21037 21061 21072-21073 21133-21135 21139 21142 21151 21154 21169 21171 21196 21198 21233 21236-21237 21245 21247 21324 21337-21338 21387 21396 21400 21402-21403 21419 21422 21425 21428 21430 21432-21433 21436 21438-21439 21450 21480 21507 21531 21534 21550-21551 21567 21610 21638 21641 21643 21677 21679 21682 21704-21705 21707-21708 21761 21763 21766 21804 21811 21824 21826 21845-21846 21851-21852 21854-21855 21870 21875 21881 21889 21892 21916 21918 21934 21938 21953 21970-21971 21977 21997 21999 22039-22040 22045 22050 22082 22093 22095 22140 22154 22159 22196 22289 22297 22300 22364 22366 22373 22429 22467 22470 22473-22474 22476 22485 22491 22517 22531 22535 22537 22552-22553 22577 22595 22605 22607 22615 22620 22623 22628-22629 22632 22635 22651 22659 22661-22662 22672 22679 22690-22691 22707 22722 22735 22745-22746 22771-22772 22792 22817 22830 22837 22847-22848 22851 22854-22855 22861-22862 22866 22873 22876 22878 22890 22894-22895 22914-22915 22921 22950 22955 22964 22966 22972 22976-22977 23007 23013 23015 23028 23031 23040 23050 23075 23088-23089 23096-23097 23134 23144-23145 23148 23151 23171 23176 23178-23179 23182 23190-23191 23196-23197 23204-23205 23208-23210 23216 23222-23223 23230 23234 23275 23306 23323 23328 23339 23362 23378 23384 23418-23419 23451 23454 23476 23478 23501 23516 23519 23526-23527 23529 23531-23533 23538-23539 23541 23543-23546 23548-23550 23560 23621 23684 23704-23705 23714 23717-23719 23725 23728 23733 23736 23738 23776 23780 23851 23920-23921 23931 23943 23946 23952 23968 23995 24016-24018 24081 24086 24120 24137 24151 24187 24201 24219 24239 24247 24249 24275 24279 24325 24329 24374-24375 24418 24449 24451 24505 24507 24554 24574 24577 24579 24584 24597 24615 24622 24629 24637 24689 24691 24733 24735 24740 24748 24773 24808 24822 24829 24831 24848 24853 24855 24897 24920 24922 24943 24949 24951-24952 24954 25002 25004-25005 25015 25035 25042 25054-25055 25068 25075 25078-25079 25081-25084 25086 25142 25145 25148 25153 25166 25182 25188 25193 25245 25300 25302 25310 25316 25327 25344-25345 25383 25402-25403 25415-25418 25426-25427 25451 25480 25489 25518 25540 25552 25563 25565 25584-25585 25587 25603 25610-25611 25635 25640 25658-25659 25666-25667 25669 25680 25682 25688 25690-25691 25705 25735 25742 25744 25769 25771 25789 25832 25850 25852 25864 25901 25906-25907 25912 25919 25925 25936 25939 25941 25944-25946 25952 25954-25955 25958 25965 25972-25974 25977 25981-25982 25984 25986 25990-25991 26002-26003 26005 26013 26019 26022 26028 26037 26039 26041 26052 26055 26057 26066 26080 26082 26090-26091 26100 26106-26107 26125 26130-26131 26134 26136-26137 26139-26140 26148 26157 26169 26171 26175 26183 26185-26186 26188-26189 26195 26197 26208-26209 26221 26223 26242 26248 26265 26268 26270-26271 26287-26289 26291-26293 26297-26300 26302-26303 26310 26313-26314 26316 26323 26329 26331 26334 26365 26369 26371 26374-26375 26393 26396 26403 26427 26432 26443 26446 26459 26466 26478 26483 26509 26539-26540 26542 26561 26563 26569 26571 26588 26590 26628 26645 26650 26691 26694 26720 26732 26734 26746 26749 26751 26787 26802 26808 26811 26814 26816 26818 26824-26825 26835 26839 26843 26846 26859 26866-26867 26869 26902-26903 26909 26916 26919 26922 26957 26964 26970 26973 26975 26977 26983 26990 26994 26997-26998 27004-27005 27009 27019 27026 27041 27049 27060 27073 27075 27081 27088 27101-27102 27122 27124 27126-27127 27133 27154 27159 27170 27179 27219 27221 27223-27225 27228 27235 27242-27243 27245-27247 27262 27279 27298-27300 27304 27307-27308 27314 27324 27339 27342-27345 27348 27351 27365 27372 27374 27412 27423 27428 27440 27462 27464 27474 27477 27480-27481 27486 27491 27497 27504-27505 27519 27521 27536 27545 27562 27574 27580 27604 27607 27615 27617 27649 27652 27654 27658 27660-27661 27665 27668-27669 27676 27681 27709 27713-27715 27718-27721 27723 27728 27730-27731 27734 27736 27738 27740 27742 27751 27760-27761 27763 27769 27772-27773 27785 27797 27803 27834 27840 27849 27857 27859-27862 27867 27883 27905 27907 27913-27914 27918 27934 27941 27944-27945 27948 27950 27959 27961 27964-27965 27975 27982 28013 28015 28019 28022 28026 28029 28032-28033 28035 28045 28050 28054 28060 28062-28063 28075 28085-28087 28123 28126-28127 28141-28143 28145 28147-28149 28151 28154 28172-28174 28183-28184 28186 28188 28220-28221 28223 28225-28226 28234 28245 28247 28249 28251 28254 28257 28260 28262 28271 28275 28278 28281 28298 28334 28341 28344 28346 28351 28356-28357 28369 28371-28372 28374 28377 28384 28389 28393 28396-28397 28400 28402 28415 28426-28428 28430 28443 28448 28452 28466-28467 28471 28473 28477 28479 28490 28492 28495-28497 28512 28516-28517 28522-28523 28528-28529 28534-28535 28540-28541 28548 28553 28555 28561 28583 28593 28609 28621 28631-28632 28637 28647-28648 28654 28663 28672 28675 28678 28690 28699 28701 28703 28705 28711-28712 28719 28721-28723 28726 28728 28741-28742 28745-28747 28751 28762 28764 28770 28772 28778-28779 28787 28793 28798-28800 28802-28803 28808-28809 28812-28813 28821-28823 28837 28843-28844 28846 28848-28849 28852-28853 28857 28860 28862 28865-28866 28868-28870 28872 28874-28875 28877 28879-28880 28882 28884 28887 28889-28892 28894 28896 28899 28901-28902 28905 28911-28913 28918-28922 28924-28925 28927 28955 28969-28974 28999 29001 29004 29009 29032 29034 29070 29072 29081 29084 29088 29090-29091 29094 29097 29100-29101 29103-29104 29116 29118-29119 29162 29184-29185 29192-29193 29198 29208 29211 29214 29221 29223 29232 29234 29240 29253 29255-29257 29259-29260 29262 29264 29287 29300 29306-29307 29316-29317 29346 29384 29398 29404 29416 29460-29461 29463-29464 29466 29469 29471 29486 29504-29506 29509-29511 29513 29519 29522-29523 29526 29528-29530 29537 29558 29574 29598 29664-29665 29675 29691 29746 29774 29777 29793 29795 29818 29831 29837 29870 29885 29906 29961 30009 30021 30028-30029 30033 30035 30037 30044 30128-30129 30135 30141 30164 30175 30218-30219 30222 30239 30244-30245 30251 30254 30260 30262-30264 30268-30270 30286 30298-30299 30306 30312-30313 30315 30321 30328 30335 30337 30348 30350 30360 30363 30366 30372 30374 30380 30382-30383 30400 30417 30422-30423 30439 30466 30475 30485 30505-30507 30542-30543 30593 30595 30598 30601 30604 30607 30622 30657 30687 30692 30694 30698 30753 30818 30833 30946 30970-30971 30993 30995 31080 31116 31118 31158 31164 31185 31191 31194 31197 31205 31216 31244 31259 31313 31316 31354 31389 31391 31393 31396-31397 31399 31403 31406 31418-31419 31426 31430 31465 31468 31504 31509 31534-31537 31552 31599 31623 31628 31630 31652 31656 31662-31663 31667-31668 31685 31717 31748-31749 31751 31774 31804 31812 31817 31851 31880 31898 31932-31933 31954 31957 32039 32058-32059 32085 32089 32112-32113 32115 32160 32224 32298 32335 32362 32379 32385 32396 32447 32484 32500 32503 32511 32545 32587 32599 32602-32603 32624 32682 32693 32721 32739 32746 32765-32766 32798 32838 32848 32874 32891 32894 32908 32910 32930 32939 32955-32956 32959 32961 32994 33003-33004 33010 33016 33030 33034 33046-33047 33052-33054 33067 33073 33075 33085-33087 33092 33094-33095 33106-33107 33109-33110 33116 33118 33120-33121 33123 33128-33129 33132 33136 33138 33152-33153 33173 33176 33193 33209 33225 33228 33234-33235 33238 33241 33248 33252 33260 33265 33270 33273 33281 33285-33287 33289 33293-33295 33297-33299 33304-33306 33316-33317 33319 33321 33323 33325 33328 33330 33336 33378 33403 33409 33425 33428 33432-33433 33444-33445 33460 33474 33502-33503 33507 33549 33552 33556 33558 33564 33573 33578 33580 33586 33593 33608 33614 33618-33620 33625 33627-33628 33630 33634-33635 33644 33662 33668 33670 33685 33690 33692 33694 33709-33710 33712-33713 33716-33717 33760 33762 33783 33789 33795 33804 33808 33810 33813 33850 33856 33864 33866 33878-33879 33884 33891 33894 33912-33913 33917 33920-33921 33930 33937 33944-33945 33947-33948 33950 33954-33956 33958 33960 33962 33971-33972 33977 33980 33984-33986 33988 34023 34034-34035 34038 34051-34052 34054 34064-34065 34070-34071 34074 34083 34088-34089 34095 34098-34099 34104 34106 34138-34139 34157 34159-34160 34181 34191 34210 34238 34251 34258-34260 34264 34266 34270-34273 34294-34295 34297 34324-34325 34334 34363 34368 34379 34382 34390 34401 34403-34404 34412-34413 34423 34443 34463 34471 34480 34485 34496 34514 34520 34531 34540-34541 34570 34572 34580 34652-34653 34655 34672 34701 34737 34739 34760 34790 34805 34845 34847 34858 34861 34881 34884 34905 34910 34913 34915 34920 34930 34975 34978 34986 34994-34995 35001 35045 35047 35049 35051 35053 35055-35056 35058 35064 35066-35067 35071 35097 35099-35100 35107 35145 35147-35148 35150 35155 35161 35171 35174-35175 35177 35180 35199 35206 35212 35227 35230 35234 35240 35242-35243 35256 35266 35272 35307 35310 35327 35365 35382-35383 35385 35387 35393 35407 35417 35446-35447 35473 35476 35512 35514 35518 35536 35538 35542 35545 35549 35565 35576 35585 35609 35611 35623 35675 35691 35716 35720 35725 35727 35754 35756-35757 35759 35770 35801 35864 35895 35921-35922 35927-35928 35931 35949-35950 35952-35953 35969 35976 35985 35987 35994 36006-36007 36012 36015-36016 36019 36022-36023 36031 36061 36063 36066 36082 36098 36104 36106-36107 36128-36129 36132 36141 36144 36152 36158 36172-36173 36194 36222 36231-36232 36234 36237 36247 36290 36308 36392-36393 36417 36423 36434 36458 36486-36487 36499 36526 36534 36621 36626 36632 36662 36664 36678 36693 36697 36700 36712-36713 36733 36764 36767 36772 36774-36775 36780-36781 36784-36786 36792 36795 36798 36800 36802-36804 36829 36831 36844 36846 36861 36897 36948 36956-36958 36987 37003 37008-37009 37012-37013 37020 37022 37025 37041 37044 37071 37082 37087 37102 37128 37137 37161 37183 37186-37187 37192 37196 37216 37230-37231 37233-37234 37246-37247 37252 37257 37294 37303 37306 37309 37333 37335 37338 37342 37346 37351 37364-37365 37368 37370 37388 37390 37395 37404 37429 37435 37453 37473-37475 37505 37507 37510 37512 37529 37531 37545 37547 37559 37592-37593 37610-37611 37650 37662 37678 37714 37717 37788-37790 37817 37819 37848 37856 37863-37864 37866 37869-37871 37874-37875 37880-37882 37891 37895 37897 37900-37901 37904-37906 37910 37912 37915 37923-37926 37936-37937 37940 38016-38018 38020 38026 38028 38081 38090 38113 38123-38124 38129 38139 38145 38179 38210 38268 38314 38322 38328 38348 38359 38365 38380 38382 38390 38428 38436 38442 38452 38464-38465 38470 38479 38492 38502 38528 38551 38653 38693 38702 38704 38714 38788 38838 38844 38852-38853 38859 38868 38912 38926 38949 38965 38973 39004 39043 39047 39058 39062 39065 39067 39077 39079 39085-39087 39091 39097 39118 39132 39138 39140 39144 39181-39183 39186 39188 39192-39193 39196 39209 39213 39216 39233-39236 39238 39241 39246-39247 39253 39257 39266-39267 39272 39295 39297 39312 39314 39318 39322 39326-39327 39335 39346 39349 39354-39355 39366 39376 39389 39396-39397 39422 39428 39443 39456 39462 39477 39479 39499 39520 39522 39542 39545 39561 39563 39576 39608 39696-39697 39709 39714 39717 39773-39776 39778 39784-39785 39793 39802 39825 39847 39852 39858 39860 39862 39864 39877 39883 39886 39888 39905 39910 39916 39937 39991 39993 40013 40036 40113 40115 40124 40131 40141 40204 40221 40242 40250 40264 40271 40279 40291 40293 40326 40351 40402 40410 40432-40433 40446 40452 40461 40513 40520 40531 40537 40564 40566 40582-40583 40613 40615 40635 40642 40776-40777 40784 40786 40803 40809 40812 40818-40819 40823 40829 40834-40835 40890 40932 40941 40947 40956 40965 40967 40985 40988 41001-41003 41014 41027 41057 41059 41074 41081 41102 41121 41124 41134 41270-41271 41279 41295 41310-41311 41384 41386 41399 41417 41423 41434 41444 41461 41467 41472 41507 41510 41513 41524 41526 41530 41534 41570 41578 41583-41584 41586 41591-41592 41595 41597-41599 41608 41618 41630 41643 41645 41647 41654-41655 41658 41660 41664 41667 41670-41671 41674 41676 41678-41679 41682-41686 41688-41690 41697-41698 41701 41713 41719 41735 41739 41743 41746-41747 41754 41758 41767 41769-41771 41777-41778 41780 41792 41794 41802 41808-41809 41812 41814-41815 41822-41823 41833 41847 41860 41873 41876 41916 41943 41949 41964 41982 42018 42023 42027 42032 42080 42113 42120-42121 42125 42137 42157 42159 42168-42170 42172-42174 42179 42196 42206-42207 42210-42211 42213-42217 42220-42221 42224 42226 42228-42229 42255 42277 42288 42290 42314-42315 42333 42336 42347 42356 42362 42366 42370 42381-42384 42387 42389-42391 42396-42397 42400 42405 42408-42409 42416-42417 42419 42429 42433-42435 42438-42441 42443-42446 42448 42450-42451 42453-42455 42460-42461 42464 42468 42485 42488 42491 42493 42496 42500 42502 42510-42511 42514 42528 42530 42532-42533 42547 42599 42610-42611 42614 42630-42631 42633 42652 42664 42666 42672 42678 42684 42700 42704 42720-42721 42737 42743 42760 42799 42825 42841 42889 42910 42916 42925 42969-42970 42972 42977-42978 42981 42983 42989-42991 42994 43000 43012 43014-43015 43022 43024 43028 43035 43042 43060 43065 43078 43104-43105 43107 43139 43225 43227 43233 43236 43240 43242 43257 43259-43260 43262-43263 43294 43302 43308 43310 43313 43321 43337-43340 43342 43356-43358 43386 43391 43415 43417 43420 43435 43450-43451 43458 43476-43477 43506 43518 43528 43531 43544 43564 43566 43572 43574 43604 43606 43612 43621 43625-43627 43632 43634 43677 43712-43713 43722 43757 43785 43787 43803 43806 43819 43825 43828 43830-43831 43843 43848-43849 43860 43874 43877 43881 43883 43891 43905 43908-43909 43919 43937 43939 43941-43942 43945 43947-43948 43952 43971 43977 43989 44000 44008 44017 44024 44069 44094 44125 44152-44153 44159 44169 44210 44245 44247 44316 44318 44352 44354 44356-44357 44360 44367 44378 44381 44389 44448 44452 44475 44502 44518 44540 44542 44551 44554-44555 44579 44614 44626 44671-44672 44698 44777 44785 44800 44802-44803 44812 44817 44836 44840-44841 44857 44860-44861 44894 44896 44947 44982 44988 45044 45046 45054 45059 45101 45188 45227 45231 45233 45253 45255 45305 45322 45336 45348 45350 45382-45383 45416-45417 45419 45421 45432 45446 45471 45485 45497 45500 45536-45537 45562 45580 45584 45587 45590 45633 45649 45671 45689 45752 45754 45763 45766 45779 45782 45791 45806-45807 45810 45813-45816 45821 45854-45855 45860 45873 45876 45887 45893 45895 45897 45904 45906 45912 45914 45927 45942 45948 45957 45959 45961-45962 45964 45970 45973 45975 45984 45986 45992 46017 46019-46020 46036 46038 46046 46079 46101 46108 46110-46111 46132-46133 46142 46151 46153-46155 46162-46164 46166-46168 46170-46172 46174-46177 46179 46185 46188-46189 46191 46196 46202 46237 46244 46255 46273 46281 46299 46344-46345 46363 46393 46395 46398-46399 46413 46424 46429 46440-46442 46444 46474 46477 46484 46494-46495 46525 46533 46544 46548 46568 46571 46576 46608 46615 46632 46642 46651 46683 46687 46709 46726-46727 46732-46733 46737-46740 46750 46763 46787 46803 46806-46807 46831 46855 46858 46870 46882-46883 46889-46890 46910 46922 46969 46987 46990 46999 47001 47004-47005 47014 47016 47043 47047 47053 47055 47058 47064 47077-47078 47093 47103 47107 47111 47120 47136 47139 47152 47154 47162 47169 47172-47173 47178 47181 47188 47193 47196 47199 47207 47225 47235 47241 47244 47287 47305-47306 47325 47331 47347 47358 47368 47370 47389 47411 47414 47417 47419 47429-47431 47496 47509 47589 47599 47648-47649 47681-47683 47701 47740-47741 47784 47786 47805 47807 47824-47825 47828 47845 47852-47853 47864 47866 47919 47971 48005 48034 48072 48076-48077 48098 48105 48107-48108 48115 48123 48132-48133 48163 48170-48171 48182 48193 48227 48258 48263 48269 48271 48274 48277 48321 48323 48344 48346 48349 48364 48394-48395 48423 48434 48456 48467 48478-48479 48481 48483-48484 48486-48489 48500-48501 48550 48610 48614 48620 48677 48688 48715 48734-48735 48738 48779 48782 48845 48891 48897 48907 48948 48951 48964 48966 49003 49016-49017 49021 49023 49042-49043 49046 49048 49053 49089 49101 49103 49112-49113 49123https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/A+A/708/A224?format=asciiX-raydefaultJ/A+A/708/A224/catalogSource cataloguerecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintObsIDObservation identifier (OBS_ID)meta.id;obs.param;obslongSourceSource number within observation (SRC_NUM)meta.id;meta.mainintRAJ2000Right ascension from pipeline (J2000) (PPS_RA)degpos.eq.ra;meta.mainindexedDEJ2000Declination from pipeline (J2000) (PPS_DEC)degpos.eq.dec;meta.mainindexedRAXdeg? XMM-Newton right ascension (J2000) (XMM_RA)degpos.eq.ranullableDEXdeg? XMM-Newton declination (J2000) (XMM_DEC)degpos.eq.decnullablePredFlareProbPredicted probability of flare (predicted_flare_probability)stat.fit.goodnessdoublePredFarePredicted flare flag (TRUE/FALSE) (predicted_flare)meta.codeintTrainDataptTraining set flag (TRUE/FALSE) (training_datapoint)meta.codeintTrainFlare[YN-] Visual flare label (training_flare_label)meta.codechar