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<ri:Resource created="2024-09-03T13:26:41Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Ammonia maser emission in Galactic high-mass SFRs</title><shortName>J/A+A/686/A205</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/686/A205</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.36860205</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Yan Y.T.</name></creator><creator><name>Henkel C.</name></creator><creator><name>Menten K.M.</name></creator><creator><name>Wilson T.L.</name></creator><creator><name>Wootten A.</name></creator><creator><name>Gong Y.,Wyrowski F.</name></creator><creator><name>Yang W.</name></creator><creator><name>Brunthaler A.</name></creator><creator><name>Kraus A.</name></creator><creator><name>Winkel B.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2024-11-21T20:01:01Z</date><date role="Created">2024-09-03T13:26:41Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>h-ii-regions</subject><subject>star-forming-regions</subject><subject>astrophysical-masers</subject><subject>radio-astronomy</subject><description>We present the results of a search for ammonia maser emission in 119 Galactic high-mass star-forming regions (HMSFRs) known to host 22GHz H_2_O maser emission. Our survey has led to the discovery ofnon-metastable NH3 inversion line masers toward 14 of these sources. This doubles the number of known non-metastable ammonia masers in our Galaxy, including nine new very high-excitation (J, K)=(9,6) maser sources. These maser lines, including NH_3_ (5,4), (6,4), (6,5), (7,6), (8,6), (9,6), (9,8), (10,8), and (11,9), arise from energy levels of 342K, 513K, 465K, 606K, 834K, 1090K, 942K, 1226K, and 1449K above the ground state. Additionally, we tentatively report a new metastable NH_3_ (3,3) maser in G048.49 and an NH_3_ (7,7) maser in G029.95. Our observations reveal that all of the newly detected NH_3_ maser lines exhibit either blueshifted or redshifted velocities with respect to the source systemic velocities. Among the non-metastable ammonia maser lines, larger velocity distributions, offset from the source systemic velocities, are found in the ortho-NH_3_ (K=3n) transitions than in the para-NH_3_ (K{diff}3n) ones.</description><source format="bibcode">2024A&amp;A...686A.205Y</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/686/A205</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/686/A205</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/686/A205</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/686/A205</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/686/A205</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/686/A205</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/686/A205</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/A+A/686/A205/tablea3 (Our 119 observed sources)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/686/A205/tablea3?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/686/A205/tablea3?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/686/A205/tablea3?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>272.15875</ra><dec>-19.863889</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>5/7377 7564 6/14304 14317 14594 14689 29091 29094 29097 29100-29101 29103 29112 29114-29116 29160 29505 29507 29522 29528-29529 29532 29535 30218-30219 30245 30262 30267-30269 30312-30314 30318-30319 30405 30416 30420-30422 30595 30600 30616-30618 30622-30623 30644 30694 30714 30718</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/A+A/686/A205?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Radio</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/A+A/686/A205/tablea3</name><description>Our 119 observed sources</description><column><name>RAJ2000</name><description>Right ascension (J2000)</description><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>VLSR</name><description>LSR velocity</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>phys.veloc;pos.lsr</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>logN(NH3)</name><description>NH_3_ column density</description><unit>log(cm**-2)</unit><ucd>phys.columnDensity</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>masers</name><description>indicates new ammonia masers in table B4</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Source</name><description>Source name (GLLL.ll+B.bb)</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="12*">char</dataType><flag>primary</flag></column><column><name>DEJ2000</name><description>Declination (J2000)</description><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column></table><table><name>J/A+A/686/A205/tablea4</name><description>New ammonia masers</description><column><name>IntSnudnu</name><description>? Integrated flux density</description><unit>Jy.km/s</unit><ucd>phot.flux</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_IntSnudnu</name><description>? Integrated flux density error</description><unit>Jy.km/s</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>VLSR</name><description>? LSR velocity</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>phys.veloc;pos.lsr</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_VLSR</name><description>? LSR velocity error</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>stat.error;phys.veloc;pos.lsr</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>DVl/2</name><description>? Line width of ammonia maser line</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>spect.line.width</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_DVl/2</name><description>? 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Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Source</name><description>Source name (GLLL.lll+B.bb)</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="12*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Trans</name><description>Transition (J, K)</description><ucd>meta.id;phys.atmol.transition</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="6*">char</dataType></column><column><name>nu</name><description>Frequency</description><unit>MHz</unit><ucd>em.freq</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>Epoch</name><description>Onservation date</description><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>n_Epoch</name><description>[a] a for average</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>spacing</name><description>Channel spacing</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>phys.veloc</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Snu</name><description>? Flux density at nu</description><unit>Jy</unit><ucd>phot.flux</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>rms</name><description>? rms</description><unit>Jy</unit><ucd>instr.det.noise</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>