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<ri:Resource created="2011-09-09T09:59:14Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Pisa pre-main sequence tracks and isochrones</title><shortName>J/A+A/533/A109</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/533/A109</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.35330109</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Tognelli E.</name></creator><creator><name>Prada Moroni P. G.</name></creator><creator><name>Degl'Innocenti S.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2012-03-11T16:40:07Z</date><date role="Created">2011-09-09T09:59:14Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>pre-main-sequence-stars</subject><subject>stellar-evolutionary-models</subject><subject>stellar-evolutionary-tracks</subject><subject>chemical-abundances</subject><subject>stellar-ages</subject><subject>stellar-masses</subject><description>In recent years new observations of pre-main sequence stars (pre-MS) with Z&lt;Z_{sun}_ have been made available. To take full advantage of the continuously growing amount of data of pre-MS stars in different environments, we need to develop updated pre-MS models for a wide range of metallicity to assign reliable ages and masses to the observed stars. We present updated evolutionary pre-MS models and isochrones for a fine grid of mass, age, metallicity, and helium values. We use a standard and well-tested stellar evolutionary code (i.e. FRANEC), that adopts outer boundary conditions from detailed and realistic atmosphere models. In this code, we incorporate additional improvements to the physical inputs related to the equation of state and the low temperature radiative opacities essential to computing low-mass stellar models. We make available via internet a large database of pre-MS tracks and isochrones for a wide range of chemical compositions (Z=0.0002-0.03), masses (M=0.2-7.0M_{sun}_), and ages (1-100Myr) for a solar-calibrated mixing length parameter alpha (i.e. 1.68). For each chemical composition, additional models were computed with two different mixing length values, namely alpha=1.2 and 1.9. Moreover, for Z&gt;=0.008, we also provided models with two different initial deuterium abundances. The characteristics of the models have been discussed in detail and compared with other work in the literature. The main uncertainties affecting theoretical predictions have been critically discussed. Comparisons with selected data indicate that there is close agreement between theory and observation.</description><source format="bibcode">2011A&amp;A...533A.109T</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/533/A109</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource>http://astro.df.unipi.it/stellar-models/ : Stellar models Home Page</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/533/A109</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/533/A109</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/533/A109</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/533/A109</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/533/A109</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/533/A109</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><coverage><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc"/></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/A+A/533/A109/trk</name><description>Table of stellar tracks parameters</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>M</name><description>Stellar initial mass, in solar units</description><unit>solMass</unit><ucd>phys.mass</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Z</name><description>Metallicity</description><ucd>phys.abund.Z</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>Y</name><description>Helium abundance</description><ucd>phys.abund.Y</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>XD</name><description>Deuterium abundance</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ML</name><description>Mixing length parameter</description><ucd>stat.param</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>dir</name><description>Directory</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="38*">char</dataType></column><column><name>file</name><description>Filename</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.file</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="50*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Track</name><description>Plot the stellar track</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>File</name><description>Display the stellar tracks</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/A+A/533/A109/iso</name><description>Table of isochrones parameters</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Age</name><description>Isochrone age</description><unit>Myr</unit><ucd>time.age</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Z</name><description>Metallicity</description><ucd>phys.abund.Z</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>Y</name><description>Helium abundance</description><ucd>phys.abund.Y</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>XD</name><description>Deuterium abundance</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ML</name><description>Mixing length parameter</description><ucd>stat.param</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>dir</name><description>Directory</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="38*">char</dataType></column><column><name>file</name><description>Filename</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.file</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="50*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Isochrone</name><description>Plot the isochrones</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>File</name><description>Display the isochrone table</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>