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<ri:Resource created="2010-06-16T18:04:53Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Carbon-enhanced metal-poor stars</title><shortName>J/A+A/509/A93</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/509/A93</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.35090093</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Masseron T.</name></creator><creator><name>Johnson J.A.</name></creator><creator><name>Plez B.</name></creator><creator><name>Van Eck S.</name></creator><creator><name>Primas F.</name></creator><creator><name>Goriely S.,Jorissen A.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-06-01T08:52:42Z</date><date role="Created">2010-06-16T18:04:53Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>population-ii-stars</subject><subject>chemically-peculiar-stars</subject><subject>chemical-abundances</subject><description>Carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars are known to have properties that reflect the nucleosynthesis of the first low- and intermediate- mass stars, because most have been polluted by a now-extinct AGB star. By considering abundances in the various CEMP subclasses separately, we try to derive parameters (such as metallicity, mass, temperature, and neutron source) characterising AGB nucleosynthesis from the specific signatures imprinted on the abundances, and separate them from the impact of thermohaline mixing, first dredge-up, and dilution associated with the mass transfer from the companion. To place CEMP stars in a broader context, we collect abundances for about 180 stars of various metallicities (from solar to [Fe/H]=-4), luminosity classes (dwarfs and giants), and abundance patterns (e.g. C-rich and poor, Ba-rich and poor), from both our own sample and the literature.</description><source format="bibcode">2010A&amp;A...509A..93M</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/509/A93</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/290/885">J/A+A/290/885 : Abundances of very metal-poor stars (Primas+, 1994)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/300/751">J/A+A/300/751 : Metal-poor stars spectroscopy. II (Axer+, 1995)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/314/191">J/A+A/314/191 : Atmospheric parameters in metal-poor stars I (Gratton+, 1996)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/350/955">J/A+A/350/955 : Atmospheric parameters in metal-poor stars II (Gratton+, 1999)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/356/238">J/A+A/356/238 : Atmospheric parameters in metal-poor stars III (Carretta+ 2000)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/354/169">J/A+A/354/169 : Metal-poor field stars abundances (Gratton+, 2000)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/440/321">J/A+A/440/321 : Chemical abundances in 43 metal-poor stars (Jonsell+, 2005)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/449/127">J/A+A/449/127 : Chemical abundances of 32 mildly metal-poor stars (Zhang+ 2006)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/509/A93</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/509/A93</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/509/A93</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/509/A93</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/509/A93</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/509/A93</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/A+A/509/A93/tables (Abundances of light and neutron-capture elements in metal-poor stars)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/509/A93/tables?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/509/A93/tables?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/509/A93/tables?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>2.4699167</ra><dec>-18.2701389</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>6/8197 8228 8328 8864 9274 10165 10430 10682 16503 16540 16603 16654 16659 16679-16680 16814 16821 16880 16922 17091 17174 17221 17343 17392 17398 17420 17623 17635 17642 17679 17705 17994 18507 18606 18636-18637 18653 18663 18667 18683 18708 18719 18973 19070 19209-19211 19547 19560 19923 19968 20057 21195 22635 22650 22662 23050 23199 23240 23328 24003 24905 24918 24975 25008 25363 25482 25551 25574-25575 25677 25733 25785 25819 25829 25948 25950 26005 26025 26057 26176 26191 26232 26242 26457 26655 26658 26944 26995 27030 27048 27208 27898 28854 31136 31273 31585 32352 32980 33470 33494 33526 33642 34019 34037 34046 34069 34504 34574 35009 35034 35186 35361 35532 35588 35752 35759 35784 36196 36228 36410 36426 36461 36503 36705 36737 38792 38806 40139 40319 40999 42964 43321 43938 44016 44607 44671 44763 44870 44909 44939 44990 45470 45494 45676 45694 45797 45806 45808 45818 45825 46090 46155-46156 46352 46663 46704 46724 46792 46796 46848 46891 46902 46958 46973 46994 47396 47556 47794 48173 48221 48234 48392 48411 48501 48555 48591 48628 48722 48798 48824 49078</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/A+A/509/A93?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Optical</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/A+A/509/A93/tables</name><description>Abundances of light and neutron-capture elements in metal-poor stars</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Type</name><description>[Ba rI rII] Star type (G1)</description><ucd>src.class</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="3*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Name</name><description>Object name</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="15*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Teff</name><description>Effective temperature</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>phys.temperature.effective</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>logg</name><description>Gravity surface</description><unit>log(cm.s**-2)</unit><ucd>phys.gravity</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>[Fe/H]</name><description>Metallicity, preferentially from FeI</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>phys.abund.Z</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_[Fe/H]</name><description>? rms uncertainty on [Fe/H]</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund.Fe</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>[C/Fe]</name><description>? Carbon abundances from preferencially CH determination</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[C/Fe]</name><description>? rms uncertainty on [C/Fe]</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>l_12C/13C</name><description>Limit flag on 12C/13C</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>12C/13C</name><description>? ^12^C/^13^C carbon isotope ratio</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_12C/13C</name><description>? rms uncertainty on 12C/13C</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>n_12C/13C</name><description>[us]</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>[N/Fe]</name><description>? Nitrogen abundance preferentially from CN</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[N/Fe]</name><description>? rms uncertainty on [N/Fe]</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>n_[O/Fe]</name><description>Measurements from OI triplet (OI) or OH lines (OH)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="2*">char</dataType></column><column><name>l_[O/Fe]</name><description>Limit flag on [O/Fe]</description><ucd>meta.code.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>[O/Fe]</name><description>? Oxygen abundance (1)</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[O/Fe]</name><description>? rms uncertainty on [O/Fe]</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>[O/Fe]n</name><description>? Non-LTE corrections of OI triplet measurement according to Takeda et al., 2003, Cat. &lt;J/A+A/402/343&gt; (when applicable)</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>n_[O/Fe]n</name><description>[N] N for NaN</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>[Mg/Fe]</name><description>? Magnesium abundance</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[Mg/Fe]</name><description>? rms uncertainty on [Mg/Fe]</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>l_[Ba/Fe]</name><description>Limit flag on [Ba/Fe]</description><ucd>meta.code.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>[Ba/Fe]</name><description>? Barium (Z=56) abundance</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[Ba/Fe]</name><description>? rms uncertainty on [Ba/Fe]</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>l_[La/Fe]</name><description>Limit flag on [La/Fe]</description><ucd>meta.code.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>[La/Fe]</name><description>? Lanthane (Z=57) abundances</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[La/Fe]</name><description>? rms uncertainty on [La/Fe]</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>l_[Ce/Fe]</name><description>Limit flag on [Ce/Fe]</description><ucd>meta.code.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>[Ce/Fe]</name><description>? Cerium (Z=58) abundance</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[Ce/Fe]</name><description>? rms uncertainty on [Ce/Fe]</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>l_[Eu/Fe]</name><description>Limit flag on [Eu/Fe]</description><ucd>meta.code.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>[Eu/Fe]</name><description>? Europium (Z=63) abundance</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[Eu/Fe]</name><description>? rms uncertainty on [Eu/Fe]</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>l_[Pb/Fe]</name><description>Limit flag on [Pb/Fe]</description><ucd>meta.code.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>[Pb/Fe]</name><description>? Lead (Z=82) abundance</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[Pb/Fe]</name><description>? rms uncertainty on [Pb/Fe]</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Class</name><description>Classification from Fig. (2)</description><ucd>src.class</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="5*">char</dataType></column><column><name>rSun</name><description>Solar abundances reference (1)</description><ucd>meta.bib</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="4*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Ref</name><description>References, in refs.dat file</description><ucd>meta.bib</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="11*">char</dataType></column><column><name>SimbadName</name><description>Simbad column added by the CDS</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="17*">char</dataType></column><column><name>_RA</name><description>Right Ascension (J2000) from SIMBAD (not part of the original data)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>_DE</name><description>Declination (J2000) from SIMBAD (not part of the original data)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column></table><table><name>J/A+A/509/A93/refs</name><description>References</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Ref</name><description>Reference number</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>BibCode</name><description>BibCode</description><ucd>meta.bib.bibcode</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="19*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Aut</name><description>Author's name</description><ucd>meta.bib.author</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="17*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Com</name><description>Comments</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="59*">char</dataType></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>