<?xml-stylesheet href='/static/xsl/oai.xsl' type='text/xsl'?>
<ri:Resource created="2002-01-28T11:40:41Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>BV(RI)_C_H{alpha} photometry of NGC 663</title><shortName>J/A+A/376/144</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/376/144</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.33760144</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Pigulski A.</name></creator><creator><name>Kopacki G.</name></creator><creator><name>Kolaczkowski Z.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2002-01-28T10:41:05Z</date><date role="Created">2002-01-28T11:40:41Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>open-star-clusters</subject><subject>be-stars</subject><subject>infrared-photometry</subject><subject>visible-astronomy</subject><subject>broad-band-photometry</subject><subject>kron-cousins-photometry</subject><subject>h-alpha-photometry</subject><description>We present new BV(RI)_C_H{alpha} photometry of the young open cluster NGC 663. The H{alpha} photometry is complete down to magnitude R_C_=15.4, corresponding to spectral type A5 for the cluster members. This allows detection of mild and strong H{alpha} emission in all B-type stars in the cluster. In addition to the 22 Be stars known in the observed field of NGC 663, we discovered four new faint stars of this type. We find that Be stars in NGC 663 cover the whole range of the B spectral type. They are, however, most populous among stars with spectral types falling in the range between B0 and B3, where their fraction amounts to 31+/-8%. Among B-type stars later than B3, Be stars are much less abundant: only 7 out of 101 observed stars, that is, 7+/-3%, were detected. About 70% of the observed Be stars in NGC 663 show detectable variations of light. In the time interval covered by our observations, the ranges of the largest variations reach 0.4mag in the I_C_ band. By means of the isochrone fitting, we derived the cluster distance of 2.1kpc, age of 20-25Myr, and the mean colour excess E(R-I)_C_=0.54mag, with a ~0.1mag scatter due to differential reddening.</description><source format="bibcode">2001A&amp;A...376..144P</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/376/144</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/376/144</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/376/144</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/376/144</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/376/144</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/376/144</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/376/144</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/A+A/376/144/table2 (BV(RI)c and H{alpha} photometry, coordinates and cross-identifications for observed stars)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/376/144/table2?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/376/144/table2?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/376/144/table2?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>26.2127083</ra><dec>61.1404167</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>6/3632</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/A+A/376/144?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Optical</waveband><waveband>Infrared</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/A+A/376/144/table2</name><description>BV(RI)c and H{alpha} photometry, coordinates and cross-identifications for observed stars</description><column><name>Bmag</name><description>? B magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.B</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>alpha</name><description>? {alpha} index (2)</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.color;em.line.Halpha</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Xpos</name><description>X coordinate of a star in Fig.2, see Note (1)</description><unit>pix</unit><ucd>pos.cartesian.x;instr.det</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Ypos</name><description>Y coordinate of a star in Fig.2</description><unit>pix</unit><ucd>pos.cartesian.y;instr.det</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>RAJ2000</name><description>Right Ascension (epoch J2000.0)</description><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>DEJ2000</name><description>Declination (epoch J2000.0)</description><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>o_Bmag</name><description>? Number of B-filer measurements</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>o_Vmag</name><description>? Number of V-filer measurements</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>o_Rcmag</name><description>? Number of Rc-filer measurements</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>o_Icmag</name><description>? Number of Ic-filer measurements</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Vmag</name><description>? V magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.V</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Rcmag</name><description>? Cousins R magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.R</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Icmag</name><description>? Cousins I magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.I</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_Bmag</name><description>? Error of B magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_Vmag</name><description>? Error of V magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_Rcmag</name><description>? Error of Rc magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_Icmag</name><description>? Error of Ic magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>o_alphan</name><description>Number of Halpha narrow filter measurements (2)</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>o_alphaw</name><description>Number of Halpha wide filter measurements (2)</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>e_alpha</name><description>? Error of {alpha} index</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Pum</name><description>Star number from Pummerer (1915, Publ. Sternw. Wien Ottakring 6 part VII, CL* NGC 663 PUM II-NNN)</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="3*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Gus</name><description>? Star number from Gushee (1919AJ.....32..117G, CL* NGC 663 G NNN)</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="4*">char</dataType></column><column><name>u_Gus</name><description>[:] Uncertainty flag on Gus number</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Wal</name><description>? Star number from Wallenquist (1929MeUpp..42.....W, NGC 663 NNN)</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="4*">char</dataType><flag>primary</flag></column><column><name>u_Wal</name><description>[:] Uncertainty flag on Wal number</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>n_Wal</name><description>[*] *: object in table3.dat</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Zug</name><description>? Star number from Zug (1933LicOB..16..119Z, Cl* NGC 663 ZUG NN)</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>BG</name><description>Star number from Becker &amp; Guenther (1947AN....275..145B, Cl* NGC 663 BG NNN)</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="3*">char</dataType></column><column><name>HH</name><description>? Star number from Hopmann &amp; Haidrich (1959MiWie..10..129H, Cl* NGC 663 HH NNN)</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>HE</name><description>? Star number from Hoag et al. (1961PUSNO..17..343H, Cl* NGC 663 HOAG NNW), photoelectric sequence</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>HP</name><description>? Star number from Hoag et al. (1961PUSNO..17..343H, Cl* NGC 663 HOAG 1NN), photographic sequence</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_HP</name><description>[:] Uncertainty flag on HP number</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>MH</name><description>? Star number from McCuskey &amp; Houk (1964AJ.....69..412M, Cl* NGC 663 MH NNN)</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_MH</name><description>[:] Uncertainty flag on MH number</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Lat</name><description>? Star number from Latypov (1973TITas..39...12L, Cl* NGC 663 L NNNN)</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>MV</name><description>? Star number from Moffat &amp; Vogt (1974VeBoc...2....1M, Cl* NGC 663 MV NNNNN)</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>BR</name><description>? Star number from van den Bergh &amp; de Roux (1978AJ.....83.1075V, Cl* NGC 663 VD 3-NNN)</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Tap</name><description>Star number from Tapia et al. (1991MNRAS.253..649T, Cl* NGC 663 HOAG NNW)</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="3*">char</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/A+A/376/144/table3</name><description>Epoch H{alpha} photometry of the observed Be stars</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>San</name><description>? Star number according to Sanduleak (1979AJ.....84.1319S, 1990AJ....100.1239S, Cl* NGC 663 SAN NNN in Simbad)</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Wal</name><description>Star number according to Wallenquist (1929MeUpp..42.....W)</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="4*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Epoch</name><description>HJD of the epoch of observation</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>alpha</name><description>{alpha} index</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.color;em.line.Halpha</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_alpha</name><description>Error of {alpha} index</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>