<?xml-stylesheet href='/static/xsl/oai.xsl' type='text/xsl'?>
<ri:Resource created="2007-07-09T16:52:57Z" status="active" updated="2025-06-13T15:25:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Mass segregation in open clusters</title><shortName>J/A+A/333/897</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/333/897</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.33330897</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Raboud D.</name></creator><creator><name>Mermilliod J.-C.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-11-28T13:21:50Z</date><date role="Created">2007-07-09T16:52:57Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>open-star-clusters</subject><subject>photometry</subject><subject>stellar-distance</subject><subject>stellar-masses</subject><description>On the basis of the best available member list and duplicity information, we have studied the radial structure of Praesepe and of the very young open cluster NGC 6231. We have found mass segregation among the cluster members and between binaries and single stars, which is explained by the greater average mass of the multiple systems. However, the degree of mass segregation for stars between 1.5 and 2.3M_{sun}_ is less pronounced in Praesepe than in the Pleiades. Furthermore, mass segregation is already present in the very young open cluster NGC 6231 although this cluster is likely still not dynamically relaxed. We discuss the implications of these results and propose a qualitative scenario for the evolution of mass segregation in open clusters. In Praesepe the mass function of single stars and primaries appears to be significantly different, like in the Pleiades. We observe an absence of ellipticity of the outer part of Praesepe.</description><source format="bibcode">1998A&amp;A...333..897R</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/333/897</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/325/167">J/A+A/325/167 : Geneva photometry in NGC 6231 (Raboud+ 1997)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/333/897</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/333/897</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/333/897</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/333/897</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/333/897</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/333/897</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/A+A/333/897/table2 (Member stars in Praesepe)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/333/897/table2?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/333/897/table2?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/333/897/table2?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>129.194112</ra><dec>19.7623</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/A+A/333/897/table3 (Member stars in NGC 6231)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/333/897/table3?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/333/897/table3?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/333/897/table3?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>253.5145833</ra><dec>-41.7144167</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>5/1171 1174 6/4678 4689-4691 4700 4702 4705 4709 4720-4722 4724-4725 42383 42392 42394-42396 42405 42416-42417</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/A+A/333/897?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Optical</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/A+A/333/897/table2</name><description>Member stars in Praesepe</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>KW</name><description>Star identification (Cl* NGC 2632 KW NNN in Simbad database)</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Vmag</name><description>V magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.V</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>B-V</name><description>B-V colour index</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.color;em.opt.B;em.opt.V</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Xpos</name><description>x coordinate (1)</description><unit>arcmin</unit><ucd>pos.cartesian.x;instr.det</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Ypos</name><description>y coordinate (1)</description><unit>arcmin</unit><ucd>pos.cartesian.y;instr.det</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Dist</name><description>Distance from the cluster center</description><unit>arcmin</unit><ucd>pos.angDistance</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Mult</name><description>[1/3] Multiplicity status (G1)</description><ucd>meta.code.multip</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Type</name><description>Binary type (G2)</description><ucd>src.class</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="9*">char</dataType></column><column><name>MassTot</name><description>Total mass</description><unit>solMass</unit><ucd>phys.mass</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>MassA</name><description>Component A mass</description><unit>solMass</unit><ucd>phys.mass</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>MassB</name><description>? Component B mass</description><unit>solMass</unit><ucd>phys.mass</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>MassC</name><description>? Component C mass</description><unit>solMass</unit><ucd>phys.mass</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>_RA</name><description>Position, from Simbad for Klein-Wassink stars (KW&lt;=577), and from (Xpos,Ypos) for other stars (right ascension part)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>_DE</name><description>Position, from Simbad for Klein-Wassink stars (KW&lt;=577), and from (Xpos,Ypos) for other stars (declination part)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column></table><table><name>J/A+A/333/897/table3</name><description>Member stars in NGC 6231</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>NGC6231</name><description>Star identification (NGC 6231 NNN in Simbad database)</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Vmag</name><description>V magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.V</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>col</name><description>Colour ((B-V)J, (B-V)G or b-y) (1)</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.color</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>phot</name><description>Photometry used (Gen, UBV or uvby)</description><ucd>meta.id;phot</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="4*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Xpos</name><description>x coordinate (2)</description><unit>arcmin</unit><ucd>pos.cartesian.x;instr.det</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Ypos</name><description>y coordinate (2)</description><unit>arcmin</unit><ucd>pos.cartesian.y;instr.det</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Dist</name><description>Distance from the cluster center</description><unit>arcmin</unit><ucd>pos.angDistance</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Mult</name><description>[1/2] Multiplicity status (G1)</description><ucd>meta.code.multip</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Type</name><description>Binary type (G1)</description><ucd>src.class</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="7*">char</dataType></column><column><name>MassTot</name><description>Total mass</description><unit>solMass</unit><ucd>phys.mass</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>MassA</name><description>? Component A mass</description><unit>solMass</unit><ucd>phys.mass</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>MassB</name><description>? Component B mass</description><unit>solMass</unit><ucd>phys.mass</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Simbad</name><description>Simbad column added by the CDS</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>_RA</name><description>Right Ascension (J2000) from SIMBAD (not part of the original data)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>_DE</name><description>Declination (J2000) from SIMBAD (not part of the original data)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>