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<ri:Resource created="1997-12-09T17:39:06Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Optical spectrum of HR 4049</title><shortName>J/A+A/306/924</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/306/924</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.33060924</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Bakker E.J.</name></creator><creator><name>Van Der Wolf F.L.A.</name></creator><creator><name>Lamers H.J.G.L.M.</name></creator><creator><name>Gulliver A.F.,Ferlet R.</name></creator><creator><name>Vidal-Madjar A.</name></creator><date role="Updated">1997-12-09T16:39:10Z</date><date role="Created">1997-12-09T17:39:06Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>spectroscopy</subject><subject>infrared-astronomy</subject><description>High-resolution optical spectra (UES/WHT) of the extreme metal-poor post-AGB star HR 4049 were obtained at four different orbital phases. The spectra cover the wavelength region from 3650A to 10850A at a resolution of R=5.2x10^4^. These observations are supplemented with four high-resolution spectra of the NaI D1 &amp; D2 and CaII K lines at R=~10^5^ (CAT/CES). The optical spectrum shows 217 spectral lines: the Balmer series (H{alpha} - H35), the Paschen series (P9 - P23), NI, OI and numerous CI lines. We show that the lines of H{alpha}, H{beta}, H{gamma} and NaI D show significant changes in profile between different observation dates. Nine components were identified in the profile of the NaI D lines of which three are circumstellar and six interstellar. The stronger CI lines are asymmetric and we derive a post-AGB mass-loss of {dot}(M)=6+/-4x10^-7^M_{sun}_/yr from the asymmetry. The [OI]6300A line has been detected in emission at the system velocity and we argue that the emission is from an almost edge-on disk with a radius of about 20R_*_. HR 4049 is at J2000 position: 00 42 45.8 - 20 21 36</description><source format="bibcode">1996A&amp;A...306..924B</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/306/924</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/336/263">J/A+A/336/263 : Radial velocities of HR 4049 (Bakker+ 1998), Paper II.</relatedResource><relatedResource>Table 2: Log of the WHT/UES observations of HR 4049 (only the number of the</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/306/924</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/306/924</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/306/924</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/306/924</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/306/924</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/306/924</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><coverage><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc"/><waveband>Infrared</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/A+A/306/924/table11</name><description>The line identification of HR 4049</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>LamLab</name><description>[]? Laboratory wavelength of the identified absorption line</description><unit>0.1nm</unit><ucd>em.wl;phys.atmol.transition</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>n_run</name><description>[*] When '*' the run code is not 3.1, 3.2 or 3.3 (6)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Multiplet</name><description>Element and multiplet number of the given absorption line</description><ucd>phys.atmol.level</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="15*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Chi</name><description>[]? Lower level excitation energy of the transition</description><unit>eV</unit><ucd>phys.energy;phys.atmol.excitation</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>log(gf)</name><description>[]? Oscillator strength of the transition</description><ucd>phys.atmol.wOscStrength</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>LamObs</name><description>Observed wavelength of the absorption feature (1)</description><unit>0.1nm</unit><ucd>em.wl</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>Depth</name><description>[]? Observed depth of the central absorption relative to the continuum (2)</description><unit>%</unit><ucd>phot.flux.density;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>EW</name><description>[]? Observed equivalent width (3)</description><unit>pm</unit><ucd>spect.line.eqWidth</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>FWHM</name><description>[]? Full-Width-Half-Maximum of the absorption feature (4)</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>spect.line.width</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>HRV</name><description>[]? Radial heliocentric velocity for the identified absorption feature (5)</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>phys.veloc;pos.heliocentric</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>run</name><description>Run code (6)</description><ucd>meta.id;obs</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>q_LamLab</name><description>Quality factor for the identification of the absorption feature (7)</description><ucd>meta.code.qual</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Remarks</name><description>Remarks on the line identification (8)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="24*">char</dataType></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>