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<ri:Resource created="2015-08-24T15:11:35Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>VIr light curves of GK Aqr</title><shortName>J/other/NewA/38.</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/other/NewA/38.50</identifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Zhang L.</name></creator><creator><name>Pi Q.</name></creator><creator><name>Han X.L.</name></creator><creator><name>Li T.</name></creator><creator><name>Zhang X.</name></creator><creator><name>Sang H.</name></creator><creator><name>Wang D.</name></creator><creator><name>Wang S.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-06-01T08:52:35Z</date><date role="Created">2015-08-24T15:11:35Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>eclipsing-binary-stars</subject><subject>infrared-photometry</subject><subject>visible-astronomy</subject><subject>photometry</subject><description>We made the first VRI CCD light curves of the short-period contact eclipsing binary GK Aqr, which was observed on October 5 and 8, 2013 at Xinglong station of National Astronomical Observatories, China. The ephemeris of GK Aqr was calculated based on our two newly obtained minima and the minima that other observers obtained previously. We discovered that the orbital period of GK Aqr exhibits an increasing trend of dP/dt=2.8(0.1)x10^-7^days/year by means of fitting the O-C values of the minima. This phenomenon might be explained by mass transfer from the primary (less massive) component to the secondary (more massive) one. With the updated Wilson &amp; Devinney (1971ApJ...166..605W) program, we obtained the photometric orbital parameters for the first time. Using our parameters, we also successfully explained the light curve obtained from the All Sky Automated Survey data. In the end, we concluded that GK Aqr is a near contact binary with a low contact factor of 5.2%. As the mass transfer continues, GK Aqr could become a contact system and evolve into an over-contact system.</description><source format="bibcode">2015NewA...38...50Z</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/other/NewA/38.50</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/other/NewA/38.50</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/other/NewA/38.50</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/other/NewA/38.50</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/other/NewA/38.50</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/other/NewA/38.50</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/other/NewA/38.50</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><coverage><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc"/><waveband>Optical</waveband><waveband>Infrared</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/other/NewA/38.50/table2</name><description>The photometric data of V R I bands of GK Aqr</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>HJD-V</name><description>Heliocentric Julian Date of V band observation</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>dVmag</name><description>Differential V band magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;arith.diff</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>HJD-R</name><description>? Heliocentric Julian Date of R band observation</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>dRmag</name><description>? Differential R band magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;arith.diff</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>HJD-I</name><description>? 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Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>HJD</name><description>Heliocentric Julian Date of the minimum time</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>e_HJD</name><description>? rms uncertainty on HJD</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>stat.error;time.epoch</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Type</name><description>[pri sec] Type of the minimum time</description><ucd>meta.code</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="3*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Method</name><description>The method of the minimum time: vis=visual, pg=photographic, or ccd</description><ucd>meta.code;obs</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="3*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Cycle</name><description>[-22241/30318.5] The cycle of the minimum time</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>meta.number;time.period</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>(O-C)1</name><description>[-0.07/0.07] (O-C) of the linear fit</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>stat.fit.residual</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>(O-C)2</name><description>[-0.03/0.04] (O-C) of the parabolic fit</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>stat.fit.residual</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Weight</name><description>[1/10] The weight of the minimum time</description><ucd>stat.weight;phys.atmol.weight;stat.min</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Source</name><description>[1/13] Reference number for minimum time, in refs.dat file</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/other/NewA/38.50/refs</name><description>References</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. 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