J/MNRAS/511/4223ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/511/4223doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.75114223CDSAvery C.R.Wuyts S.Forster Schreiber N.M.Villforth C.Bertemes C.,Hamer S.L.Sharma R.Toshikawa J.Zhang J.2025-07-18T20:17:17Z2025-02-18T14:44:08ZCDS support team

CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France

cds-question@unistra.frgalaxiesstar-forming-regionsinterstellar-mediumspectroscopyphotometryvisible-astronomyredshiftedgalaxy-radiiactive-galactic-nucleiradial-velocitystellar-mass-lossThis paper investigates the neutral gas phase of galactic winds via the Na I D{lambda}{lambda}5890, 5895{AA} feature within z ~ 0.04 MaNGA galaxies and directly compares their incidence and strength to the ionized winds detected within the same parent sample. We find evidence for neutral outflows in 127 galaxies (~5 per cent of the analysed line-emitting sample). Na I D winds are preferentially seen in galaxies with dustier central regions and both wind phases are more often found in systems with elevated star formation rate (SFR) surface densities, especially when there has been a recent upturn in the star formation activity according to the SFR_5Myr_ / SFR_800Myr_ parameter. We find the ionized outflow kinematics to be in line with what we measure in the neutral phase. This demonstrates that, despite their small contributions to the total outflow mass budget, there is value to collecting empirical measurements of the ionized wind phase to provide information on bulk motion in the outflow. Depending on dust corrections applied to the ionized gas diagnostics, the neutral phase has ~1.2-1.8 dex higher mass outflow rates (dM/dt_out_), on average, compared to the ionized phase. We quantify scaling relations between dM/dt_out_ and the strengths of the physical wind drivers (SFR, L_AGN_). Using a radial-azimuthal stacking method, and by considering inclination dependencies, we find results consistent with biconical outflows orthogonal to the disc plane. Our work complements other multiphase outflow studies in the literature that consider smaller samples, more extreme objects, or proceed via stacking of larger samples.2022MNRAS.511.4223Ahttps://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/511/4223CatalogResearchIsServedByTAP VizieR generic serviceIsServedByConesearch servicerelated-toJ/A+A/623/A171 : Mkn 848 MaNGA 3-D data cube (Perna+, 2019)J/ApJ/883/175 : First release of the MaNGA Stellar Library (MaStar)J/ApJS/262/36 : SDSS-IV MaNGA: pyPipe3D data for 10000 galaxiesJ/AJ/154/86 : MaNGA catalog, DR15 (Wake+, 2017)https://data.sdss.org/sas/dr15/manga/spectro/ : MaNGA data SDSS archive serverhttps://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.htmlhttps://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/511/4223https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/511/4223http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/511/4223https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/511/4223https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/511/4223http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/511/4223GETtext/xml+votablehttps://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tapCone search capability for table J/MNRAS/511/4223/tablea1 (Properties of MaNGA galaxies with detectable ionized and neutral winds)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/511/4223/tablea1?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/511/4223/tablea1?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/511/4223/tablea1?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true229.246851742.59826080.0055555555555555565/1489 2401 2573 6/1 555 4661 4705 4718 4726-4728 4730 4733-4734 4749 4761-4763 4787 4794 4826 4828-4830 4844 4861 4902 4906 4922 4960 4962 4993-4994 5000 5028 5117 5119 5295 5349-5351 5372 5469 5532 5534 5554 5558-5559 5564-5565 5583 5594 5600 5602 5604 5612 5618 5622 5639 5656 5680 5748 5751 5755-5757 5798 5810 5816 5819 5825 5831 5841 5844 5860 5862 5867-5868 5922 5954-5955 5961 5965 5972 5979 5982 6212 6219-6220 6223 6233 6235 6255 6260 6262-6263 6270-6271 6438 6446-6447 6450 6458 6533 6535 6545 6547 6553 6555 6575 6577 6581-6582 6584-6585 6588 6602 6605 6608 6640 6643 6649 6651 6653-6654 6915 6976 7173 7184 7186 7226 7301 7369-7370 8566 8575 8689 8698 8700 8888 9029 9031 9039-9040 9045 9073 9111 9161 9169 9227 9257-9258 9261 9264-9265 9267 9310 9347 9357 9366-9367 9418 9463 9465 9468 9470-9471 9507-9508 9513 9632-9634 9640 9642 9646 9788 9807 9830-9831 9844 9848-9850 9852-9853 9881 9884 9895 9908 9911-9912 9923 9925 9928 9960 9963 9996 10018 10025 10062-10063 10085 10099 10104-10105 10113 10120 10182-10183 10189 10194-10195 10201 10215 10256-10257 10259 10267 10269 10271 10289 10296 10306 10349 10378-10379 10393 10399 10431 10441 10455 10464 10485 10493 10551 10574 10620 10636 10652 10668 10670 10676 10692 10696 10701 10741 10775 10863 10866 10911 10932 10952 10976 11033 11040 11042 11044 11093 11268-11269 11273-11274 11288 11302 11311 11348 11379-11380 11393 11406 11408 11416 11432 11587 11593 11598 12380 12390-12392 12399 12408 12481 12552 17750 17776 18300 18302 18771-18772 19091 19097-19099 19109 19121 19382 22717 23047 23182-23183 23190 23194 23201 23204-23206 23208-23209 28149 28363 28629 30041 32508 32672 32680https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/MNRAS/511/4223?format=asciiOpticaldefaultJ/MNRAS/511/4223/tablea1Properties of MaNGA galaxies with detectable ionized and neutral windsrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintSimbadSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.ref.urlcharMaNGAIdIdentifier for MaNGA galaxy (MaNGAId)meta.id;meta.maincharzSpectrscopic redshifts (z)src.redshift;pos.heliocentricfloatlogReLogarithm of the effective radii quantified on the NASA-Sloan Atlas r-band images are taken directly from MaNGA DR15 (logR_e_)log(kpc)phys.angSize;srcfloati? Inclination angle (i) (1)degsrc.orbital.inclination;pos.posAngintnullablelogM*Logarithm of galaxy stellar masses are adopted from the MPA-JHU data base (logM_star_)log(solMass)phys.massfloatlogSFRLogarithm of SFRs are adopted from the MPA-JHU data base (logSFR)log(solMass.yr**-1)phys.SFRfloatlogLAGN? Logarithm of AGN luminosities (logL_AGN_) (2)log(1e-07W)phys.luminosityfloatnullableDvBion? Systematic blueshift {Delta}v_B,ion_ velocity of the ionized wind gas ({Delta}v_B,ion_) (3)km/sphys.atmol.ionStage;spect.dopplerVelocfloatnullableDvBNaID? Systematic blueshift {Delta}v_B,NaID_ velocity of the neutral wind gas derived in this work ({Delta}v_B,NaID_)km/sphys.atmol;spect.dopplerVelocfloatnullableVoutIon? Overall outflow velocity of the ionized wind gas (v_out,ion_) (3)km/sphys.veloc;phys.atmol.ionStagefloatnullableVoutNaID? Overall outflow velocity of the neutral wind gas derived in this work (v_out,NaID_)km/sphys.veloc;phys.atmolfloatnullablelog(dM/dtIon)? Logarithm of ionized gas mass outflow rate (logMdot_out,ion_) (4)log(solMass.yr**-1)arith.rate;phys.mass.loss;phys.atmol.ionStagefloatnullablelog(dM/dtNaID)? Logarithm of NaI D neutral gas mass outflow rate (logMdot_out,NaID) (5)log(solMass.yr**-1)arith.rate;phys.mass.loss;phys.atmolfloatnullable_RARight Ascension (J2000) from SIMBAD (not part of the original data)degpos.eq.ra;meta.main_DEDeclination (J2000) from SIMBAD (not part of the original data)degpos.eq.dec;meta.main