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<ri:Resource created="2021-11-03T08:18:42Z" status="active" updated="2025-09-30T20:11:09Z" version="1.2" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>HR-PYPOPSTAR model</title><shortName>J/MNRAS/506/4781</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/506/4781</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.75064781</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Millan-irigoyen I.</name></creator><creator><name>Molla M.</name></creator><creator><name>Cervino M.</name></creator><creator><name>Ascasibar Y.</name></creator><creator><name>Garcia-vargas M.L.,Coelho P.R.T.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2025-09-30T20:11:09Z</date><date role="Created">2021-11-03T08:18:42Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>astronomical-models</subject><subject>stellar-atmospheres</subject><subject>spectral-energy-distribution</subject><subject>stellar-associations</subject><description>We present the HR-PYPOPSTAR model, which provides a complete set (in ages) of high-resolution (HR) spectral energy distributions of Single Stellar Populations. The model uses the most recent high-wavelength-resolution theoretical atmosphere libraries for main-sequence, post-AGB/planetary nebulae and Wolf-Rayet stars. The spectral energy distributions are given for more than a hundred ages ranging from 0.1Myr to 13.8Gyr, at four different values of the metallicity (Z = 0.004, 0.008, 0.019, and 0.05), considering four different IMFs. The wavelength range goes from 91 to 24000{AA} in linear steps {delta}{lambda}=0.1{AA}, giving a theoretical resolving power R_th,5000_~50000 at 5000{AA}. This is the main novelty of these spectra, unique for their age and wavelength ranges. The models include the ionizing stellar populations that are relevant at both young (massive hot stars) and old (planetary nebulae) ages. We have tested the results with some examples of HR spectra recently observed with MEGARA at GTC. We highlight the importance of wavelength resolution in reproducing and interpreting the observational data from the last and forthcoming generations of astronomical instruments operating at 8-10m class telescopes, with higher spectral resolution than their predecessors.</description><source format="bibcode">2021MNRAS.506.4781M</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/506/4781</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/506/4781</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/506/4781</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/506/4781</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/506/4781</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/506/4781</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/506/4781</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><coverage><spectral>2.367228618189496e-19 6.194049834323928e-19</spectral><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc"/></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/MNRAS/506/4781/table5</name><description>Magnitudes in broad band Systems for stellar and total spectra</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>IMF</name><description>IMF: CHA, KRO, FER or SAL (G1)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="3*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Z</name><description>Metallicity:0.004,0.008,0.02,0.05</description><ucd>src.redshift</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Type</name><description>[ST] Type of spectra: S(stellar) or T(total)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>logtau</name><description>Logarithm of the age in yr</description><unit>log(yr)</unit><ucd>time.age</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>UV1mag</name><description>Magnitude in Johnson-Cousins band UV1</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.UV.100-200nm</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>UV2mag</name><description>Magnitude in Johnson-Cousins band UV2</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.UV.200-300nm</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Umag</name><description>Magnitude in Johnson-Cousins band U</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.U</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>B1mag</name><description>Magnitude in Johnson-Cousins band B1</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.B</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>B2mag</name><description>Magnitude in Johnson-Cousins band B2</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.B</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Vmag</name><description>Magnitude in Johnson-Cousins band V</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.V</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Rmag</name><description>Magnitude in Johnson-Cousins band R</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.R</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Imag</name><description>Magnitude in Johnson-Cousins band I</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.I</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Jmag</name><description>Magnitude in Johnson-Cousins band J</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.IR.J</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Hmag</name><description>Magnitude in Johnson-Cousins band H</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.IR.H</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Kmag</name><description>Magnitude in Johnson-Cousins band K</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.IR.K</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>umag</name><description>Magnitude in SDSS-SLOAN band u</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.U</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>gmag</name><description>Magnitude in SDSS-SLOAN band g</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.B</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>rmag</name><description>Magnitude in SDSS-SLOAN band r</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.R</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>imag</name><description>Magnitude in SDSS-SLOAN band i</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.I</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>zmag</name><description>Magnitude in SDSS-SLOAN band z</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.I</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/MNRAS/506/4781/table6</name><description>Number of ionizing photons</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>IMF</name><description>IMF: CHA, KRO, FER or SAL (G1)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="3*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Z</name><description>Metallicity:0.004,0.008,0.02,0.05</description><ucd>src.redshift</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>logtau</name><description>Logarithm of the age in yr</description><unit>log(yr)</unit><ucd>time.age</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>QHI</name><description>Number of ionizing photons by s for H</description><unit>s**-1</unit><ucd>phot.count</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>QHeI</name><description>Number of ionizing photons by s for He I</description><unit>s**-1</unit><ucd>phot.count</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>QOI</name><description>Number of ionizing photons by s for OI</description><unit>s**-1</unit><ucd>phot.count</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>QHeII</name><description>Number of ionizing photons by s for HeII</description><unit>s**-1</unit><ucd>phot.count</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/MNRAS/506/4781/spectra</name><description>List of spectra</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>IMF</name><description>IMF: CHA, KRO, FER or SAL (G1)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="3*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Z</name><description>Metallicity:0.004,0.008,0.02,0.05</description><ucd>src.redshift</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>logtau</name><description>Logarithm of the age in yr</description><unit>log(yr)</unit><ucd>time.age</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>sp</name><description>Show the spectra</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>FileName</name><description>Name of the spectrum file in subdirectory sp</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.file</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="33*">char</dataType></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>