J/MNRAS/455/4212ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/455/4212doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.74554212CDSDeacon N.R.Kraus A.L.Mann A.W.Magnier E.A.Chambers K.C.,Wainscoat R.J.Tonry J.L.Kaiser N.Waters C.Flewelling H.,Hodapp K.W.Burgett W.S.2024-08-15T20:17:04Z2016-11-10T09:42:07ZCDS support team

CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France

cds-question@unistra.frsurveysmultiple-starssolar-system-planetsproper-motionsThe NASA Kepler mission has revolutionized time-domain astronomy and has massively expanded the number of known extrasolar planets. However, the effect of wide multiplicity on exoplanet occurrence has not been tested with this data set. We present a sample of 401 wide multiple systems containing at least one Kepler target star. Our method uses Pan-STARRS 1 and archival data to produce an accurate proper motion catalogue of the Kepler field. Combined with Pan-STARRS 1 SED fits and archival proper motions for bright stars, we use a newly developed probabilistic algorithm to identify likely wide binary pairs which are not chance associations. As byproducts of this we present stellar SED templates in the Pan-STARRS 1 photometric system and conversions from this system to Kepler magnitudes. We find that Kepler target stars in our binary sample with separations above 6arcsec are no more or less likely to be identified as confirmed or candidate planet hosts than a weighted comparison sample of Kepler targets of similar brightness and spectral type. Therefore we find no evidence that binaries with projected separations greater than 3000au affect the occurrence rate of planets with P<300d around FGK stars.2016MNRAS.455.4212Dhttps://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/455/4212CatalogResearchIsServedByTAP VizieR generic serviceIsServedByConesearch servicerelated-toI/317 : The PPMXL Catalog (Roeser+ 2010)I/322 : UCAC4 Catalogue (Zacharias+, 2012)V/133 : Kepler Input Catalog (Kepler Mission Team, 2009)J/ApJ/728/117 : Kepler planetary candidates. I. (Borucki+, 2011)https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.htmlhttps://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/455/4212https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/455/4212http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/455/4212https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/455/4212https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/455/4212http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/455/4212GETtext/xml+votablehttps://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tapCone search capability for table J/MNRAS/455/4212/table1 (Proper motions for unsaturated Kepler targets Jalong with their Pan-STARRS 1 magnitudes)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/455/4212/table1?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/455/4212/table1?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/455/4212/table1?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true291.13762536.57736110.005555555555555556Cone search capability for table J/MNRAS/455/4212/table4 (Our candidate binary systems)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/455/4212/table4?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/455/4212/table4?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/455/4212/table4?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true296.48912541.74905560.0055555555555555564/922-923 933-935 944-946 5/3645-3647 3683 3704 3706 3729-3731 3760 3765 3788-3789 3792-3793 6/14559 14567 14573 14575 14577-14579 14730-14731 14738 14744 14746-14747 14749-14751 14792 14794-14795 14822 14828 14830-14831 14914-14915 15044-15045 15057 15059 15160-15161 15164 15176-15178 15200 15202 15232-15233https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/MNRAS/455/4212?format=asciidefaultJ/MNRAS/455/4212/table1Proper motions for unsaturated Kepler targets Jalong with their Pan-STARRS 1 magnitudeschi2r? Reduced {chi}^2^stat.fit.chi2doublenullablerecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintKICKepler identification numbermeta.id;meta.mainintRAJ2000Right ascension (Eq=J2000, Ep=2013.0)pos.eq.ra;meta.mainindexedDEJ2000Declination (Eq=J2000, Ep=2013.0)pos.eq.dec;meta.mainpmRAProper motion along RA (pmRA*cosDE)mas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.rafloate_pmRArms uncertainty on pmRAmas/yrstat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.rafloatpmDEProper motion along DEmas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.decfloate_pmDErms uncertainty on pmDEmas/yrstat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.decfloato_pmRANumber of measurements for proper motionsmeta.numberintgP1mag? Pan-STARRS 1 g magnitudemagphot.mag;em.opt.Rdoublenullablee_gP1mag? rms uncertainty on gP1magmagstat.error;phot.magdoublenullablerP1magPan-STARRS 1 r magnitudemagphot.mag;em.opt.Rfloate_rP1mag? rms uncertainty on rP1magmagstat.error;phot.magdoublenullableiP1mag? Pan-STARRS 1i magnitudemagphot.mag;em.opt.Idoublenullablee_iP1mag? rms uncertainty on iP1magmagstat.error;phot.magdoublenullablezP1mag? Pan-STARRS 1 z magnitudemagphot.mag;em.opt.Idoublenullablee_zP1mag? rms uncertainty on zP1magmagstat.error;phot.magdoublenullableyP1mag? Pan-STARRS 1 y magnitudemagphot.mag;em.IR.Jdoublenullablee_yP1mag? rms uncertainty on yP1magmagstat.error;phot.magdoublenullablen_chi2r[I] I for Infinitymeta.notecharn3PS1Number of objects within 3 arcsec in Pan-STARRS 1meta.numberintn6PS1Number of objects within 6 arcsec in Pan-STARRS 1meta.numberintn3USNONumber of objects within 3 arcsec in USNOmeta.numberintn6USNONumber of objects within 6 arcsec in USNOmeta.numberintflag[false true] if this object passes the 'good' proper motion test previously set out in the textmeta.code.errorcharvisual[false true] Objects of Interest KOI which have passed or failed our visual proper motion inspectionmeta.codecharJ/MNRAS/455/4212/table2White dwarf candidates selected from their reduced proper motion diagram positionrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintKICKepler Identification numbermeta.id;meta.mainintONameOther namemeta.idcharClassLiterature classificationsrc.classcharr_Class? Reference for classification (1)meta.ref;pos.frameintnullableJ/MNRAS/455/4212/table3Wide binary candidates with different binary probabilities pbin which had their RV differences measuredrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintKIC1KIC number of the primarymeta.id;meta.mainintn_KIC1[cd] Note on KIC1 (1)meta.notecharpmRA1Primary proper motion along RA, pmRAi*cosDEmas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.rafloate_pmRA1rms uncertainty on pmRA1mas/yrstat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.rafloatr_pmRA1[ab] Reference for proper motion (2)meta.ref;pos.pm;pos.eq.racharpmDE1Primary proper motion along DEmas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.decfloate_pmDE1rms uncertainty on pmDE1mas/yrstat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.decfloatSpType1Primary spectral typesrc.spTypechare_SpType1rms uncertainty on SpType1stat.errorfloatMOD1Primary distance modulusmagphot.mag.distModfloate_MOD1rms uncertainty on MOD1magstat.errorfloatrSeparation between primary and secondary starsarcsecpos.angDistancefloatDRVRadial velocity difference between primary and secondary starskm/sspect.dopplerVeloc;arith.difffloate_DRVrms uncertainty on DRVkm/sstat.errorfloatpbinBinary probabilitystat.fit.goodnessfloatKIC2KIC number of the primarymeta.id.associntn_KIC2[cd] Note on KIC2 (1)meta.notecharpmRA2Secondary proper motion along RA, pmRAcosDEmas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.rafloate_pmRA2rms uncertainty on pmRA2mas/yrstat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.rafloatr_pmRA2[ab] Reference for proper motion (2)meta.ref;pos.pm;pos.eq.racharpmDE2Secondary proper motion along DEmas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.decfloate_pmDE2rms uncertainty on pmDE2mas/yrstat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.decfloatSpType2Secondary spectral typesrc.spTypechare_SpType2rms uncertainty on SpType2stat.errorfloatMOD2Secondary distance modulusmagphot.mag.distModfloate_MOD2rms uncertainty on MOD2magstat.errorfloatJ/MNRAS/455/4212/table4Our candidate binary systemsrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintKIC1Primary Kepler identification numbermeta.id;meta.mainintKOI1Primary KOI name (KNNNNN.NN)meta.idcharRAJ2000Primary right ascension (Eq=J2000, Ep=2013.0)pos.eq.ra;meta.mainDEJ2000Primary declination (Eq=J2000, Ep=2013.0)pos.eq.dec;meta.mainpmRA1Primary proper motion along RA (pmRA*cosDE)mas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.rafloate_pmRA1rms uncertainty on pmRA1mas/yrstat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.rafloatpmDE1Primary proper motion along DEmas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.decfloate_pmDE1rms uncertainty on pmDE1mas/yrstat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.decfloatr_pmRA1Reference for proper motion (1)meta.ref;pos.pm;pos.eq.racharMOD1Primary distance modulusmagphot.mag.distModfloate_MOD1rms uncertainty on MOD1magstat.errorfloatSpType1Primary spectral typesrc.spTypecharr_SpType1Reference for SpType1 (1)meta.ref;pos.framecharProt1? Primary rotational perioddtime.periodfloatnullablee_Prot1? rms uncertainty on Prot (2)dstat.errorfloatnullablepbin[0.8/1] Binary probabilitystat.fit.goodnessfloatrSeparation between primary and secondary stars in arcsecarcsecpos.angDistancefloatrAU? Separation between primary and secondary stars in AUAUpos.angDistanceintnullableKIC2? Secondary Kepler identification number if existmeta.id.associntnullableKOI2Secondary KOI namemeta.idcharRA2Secondary right ascension (Eq=J2000, Ep=2013.0)pos.eq.raDE2Secondary declination (Eq=J2000, Ep=2013.0)pos.eq.decpmRA2Secondary proper motion along RA (pmRA*cosDE)mas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.rafloate_pmRA2rms uncertainty on pmRA2mas/yrstat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.rafloatpmDE2Secondary proper motion along DEmas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.decfloate_pmDE2rms uncertainty on pmDE2mas/yrstat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.decfloatr_pmRA2Reference for proper motion (1)meta.ref;pos.pm;pos.eq.racharMOD2Secondary distance modulusmagphot.mag.distModfloate_MOD2rms uncertainty on MOD2magstat.errorfloatSpType2Secondary spectral typesrc.spTypecharr_SpType2Reference for SpType (1)meta.ref;pos.framecharProt2? Secondary rotation period (2)dtime.periodfloatnullablee_Prot2? rms uncertainty on Prot2dstat.errorfloatnullable