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<ri:Resource created="2015-05-20T16:22:00Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Cataclysmic variables from CRTS</title><shortName>J/MNRAS/441/1186</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/441/1186</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.74411186</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Drake A.J.</name></creator><creator><name>Gansicke B.T.</name></creator><creator><name>Djorgovski S.G.</name></creator><creator><name>Wils P.</name></creator><creator><name>Mahabal A.A.,Graham M.J.</name></creator><creator><name>Yang T.-C.</name></creator><creator><name>Williams R.</name></creator><creator><name>Catelan M.</name></creator><creator><name>Prieto J.L.</name></creator><creator><name>Donalek C.,Larson S.</name></creator><creator><name>Christensen E.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2024-08-09T20:14:50Z</date><date role="Created">2015-05-20T16:22:00Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>cataclysmic-variable-stars</subject><subject>apparent-magnitude</subject><description>We present 855 cataclysmic variable candidates detected by the Catalina Real-time Transient Survey (CRTS) of which at least 137 have been spectroscopically confirmed and 705 are new discoveries. The sources were identified from the analysis of five years of data, and come from an area covering three quarters of the sky. We study the amplitude distribution of the dwarf novae cataclysmic variables (CVs) discovered by CRTS during outburst, and find that in quiescence they are typically 2mag fainter compared to the spectroscopic CV sample identified by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. However, almost all CRTS CVs in the SDSS footprint have ugriz photometry. We analyse the spatial distribution of the CVs and find evidence that many of the systems lie at scale heights beyond those expected for a Galactic thin disc population. We compare the outburst rates of newly discovered CRTS CVs with the previously known CV population, and find no evidence for a difference between them. However, we find significant evidence for a systematic difference in orbital period distribution. We discuss the CVs found below the orbital period minimum and argue that many more are yet to be identified among the full CRTS CV sample. We cross-match the CVs with archival X-ray catalogues and find that most of the systems are dwarf novae rather than magnetic CVs.</description><source format="bibcode">2014MNRAS.441.1186D</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/441/1186</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/696/870">J/ApJ/696/870 : Catalina Real-time Transient Survey (CRTS) (Drake+, 2009)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/134/185">J/AJ/134/185 : Cataclysmic variables from SDSS-DR5 (Szkody+, 2007)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/142/181">J/AJ/142/181 : CVs from SDSS. VIII. The final year (Szkody+, 2011)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/421/2414">J/MNRAS/421/2414 : Faint cataclysmic variables from SDSS (Woudt+, 2012)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/144/81">J/AJ/144/81 : CV candidates spectroscopy &amp; photometry (Thorstensen+, 2012)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/763/32">J/ApJ/763/32 : Galactic halo RRab stars from CSS (Drake+, 2013)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/441/1186</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/441/1186</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South 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Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>X</name><description>Simbad column added by the CDS</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>CRTS</name><description>CRTS designation (JHHMMSS.s+DDMMSS)</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="16*">char</dataType><flag>primary</flag></column><column><name>RAJ2000</name><description>Right ascension (J2000)</description><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>DEJ2000</name><description>Declination (J2000)</description><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>Vmax</name><description>[11/21.6]? Observed peak V magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.V</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>l_Vmin</name><description>Limit flag on VmagQ</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Vmin</name><description>? CRTS quiescent magnitude or limit (if known)</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.V</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Ndet</name><description>[0/17] Number of outbursts detected by CRTS</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Det</name><description>Detection ID from CRTS or other prior IDs when previously known</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="29*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Ref</name><description>References (1)</description><ucd>meta.ref</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="7*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Simbad</name><description>Simbad column added by the CDS</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/MNRAS/441/1186/table3</name><description>ROSAT matches to CRTS CVs</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>CRTS</name><description>CRTS designation (JHHMMSS.s+DDMMSSs)</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="16*">char</dataType></column><column><name>HR1</name><description>[-1/1] ROSAT X-ray hardness ratio HR1</description><ucd>phot.flux;em.X-ray;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_HR1</name><description>rms uncertainty on HR1</description><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>HR2</name><description>[-1/1] ROSAT X-ray hardness ratio HR2</description><ucd>phot.flux;em.X-ray;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_HR2</name><description>rms uncertainty on HR2</description><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Offset</name><description>[0/38] Offset between the CRTS and ROSAT sources</description><unit>arcsec</unit><ucd>pos;arith.diff</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Nsig</name><description>[0/2] Offset in terms of ROSAT position error</description><ucd>stat.error;pos;arith.diff</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>1RXS</name><description>ROSAT identifier (JHHMMSS.s+DDMMSS)</description><ucd>meta.id.assoc</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="16*">char</dataType></column><column><name>n_1RXS</name><description>[*] * for objects identified as X-ray matches in CRTS alerts</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>