J/MNRAS/438/2642ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/438/2642doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.74382642CDSReid W.A.2024-08-08T20:12:24Z2017-08-29T10:38:47ZCDS support team

CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France

cds-question@unistra.frmagellanic-cloudsplanetary-nebulaeinfrared-photometryvisible-astronomybroad-band-photometryThis paper examines, compares and plots optical, near- and mid-infrared (MIR) photometric data for 605 planetary nebulae (PNe) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). With the aid of multiwavelength surveys such as the Spitzer legacy programme Surveying the Agents of a Galaxy's Evolution, the Two Micron All Sky Survey and the Magellanic Cloud Photometric Survey, plots have been constructed to expose the relative contributions from molecular hydrogen, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, forbidden emission lines, warm dust continuum and stellar emission at various bands. Besides identifying trends, these plots have helped to reveal PN mimics including six previously known PNe in the outer LMC which are re-classified as other object types. Together with continuing follow-up optical observations, the data have enabled a substantial reduction in the number of PNe previously tagged as 'likely' and 'possible'. The total number of LMC PNe is adjusted to 715 but with a greater degree of confidence in regard to classification. In each colour-colour plot, the more highly evolved LMC PNe are highlighted for comparison with younger, brighter PNe. The faintest and most evolved PNe typically cluster in areas of colour-colour space occupied by ordinary stars. Possible reasons for the wide disparity in infrared colour-colour ratios, such as evolution and dust composition, are presented for evaluation. A correlation is found between the optical luminosity of PNe, emission-line ratios and the MIR dust luminosity at various bands. Luminosity functions using the four Infrared Array Camera and Multiband Imaging Photometer of Spitzer (MIPS) [24] bands are directly compared, revealing an increasing accumulation of PNe within the brightest two magnitudes at longer wavelengths. A correlation is also found between the MIPS [24] band and the [OIII] 5007 and H{beta} fluxes.2014MNRAS.438.2642Rhttps://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/438/2642CatalogResearchIsServedByTAP VizieR generic serviceIsServedByConesearch servicerelated-toII/246 : 2MASS All-Sky Catalog of Point Sources (Cutri+ 2003)II/288 : IRSF Magellanic Clouds Point Source Catalog (Kato+ 2007)VII/233 : The 2MASS Extended sources (IPAC/UMass, 2003-2006)J/AJ/128/1606 : Magellanic Clouds Photometric Survey: LMC (Zaritsky+, 2004)J/AJ/132/2268 : SAGE calibration stars (Meixner+, 2006)J/AJ/135/726 : Spitzer SAGE observations of LMC PNe (Hora+, 2008)J/ApJS/184/172 : High- and intermediate-mass YSOs in the LMC (Gruendl+, 2009)J/A+A/531/A157 : LMC planetary nebulae (VMC Survey II) (Miszalski+, 2011)https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.htmlhttps://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/438/2642https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/438/2642http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/438/2642https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/438/2642https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/438/2642http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/438/2642GETtext/xml+votablehttps://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tapCone search capability for table J/MNRAS/438/2642/table1 (Magnitude data for each LMC PNe)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/438/2642/table1?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/438/2642/table1?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/438/2642/table1?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true77.9359583-68.99922220.005555555555555556Cone search capability for table J/MNRAS/438/2642/table2 (*A list of RP objects originally published as possible PNe)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/438/2642/table2?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/438/2642/table2?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/438/2642/table2?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true84.9677083-71.15067220.005555555555555556Cone search capability for table J/MNRAS/438/2642/table3 (*The same as for Table 2 but for RP objects originally given a probability of 'likely' and 'true')https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/438/2642/table3?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/438/2642/table3?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/438/2642/table3?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true85.1583333-70.92725560.0055555555555555564/2068 5/8261 8263 8268-8269 8276 8278-8280 8284 6/33031 33042-33043 33048-33049 33051 33061 33063 33080-33082 33084-33085 33108-33110 33124-33126 33128-33129 33133-33134 33173 33792 33794 33796 33802-33804 37411 37417 37419 37504-37506 37510 37512-37513 37518-37519 37538 37544-37545 389158.27688880188539e-21 6.118840631666147e-19https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/MNRAS/438/2642?format=asciiOpticalInfrareddefaultJ/MNRAS/438/2642/table1Magnitude data for each LMC PNeSimbadNameSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.idcharnullableNameLMC PNe common namemeta.id;meta.maincharn_[4.5][cd] Note on [4.5] (1)meta.notecharrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintUmag? MPCS survey U magnitudemagphot.mag;em.opt.Ufloatnullablee_Umag? rms uncertainty on Umagmagstat.error;phot.mag;em.opt.UfloatnullableBmag? MPCS survey B magnitudemagphot.mag;em.opt.Bfloatnullablee_Bmag? rms uncertainty on Bmagmagstat.error;phot.mag;em.opt.Bfloatnullablen_Bmag[c] Note on Bmagmeta.notecharVmag? MPCS survey V magnitudemagphot.mag;em.opt.Vfloatnullablee_Vmag? rms uncertainty on Vmagmagstat.error;phot.mag;em.opt.VfloatnullableImag? MPCS survey I magnitudemagphot.mag;em.opt.Ifloatnullablee_Imag? rms uncertainty on Imagmagstat.error;phot.mag;em.opt.IfloatnullableJmag? IRSF J magnitudemagphot.mag;em.IR.Jfloatnullablee_Jmag? rms uncertainty on Jmagmagstat.error;phot.mag;em.IR.Jfloatnullablen_Jmag[?*d ] Note on Jmag (1)meta.notecharHmag? IRSF H magnitudemagphot.mag;em.IR.Hfloatnullablee_Hmag? rms uncertainty on Hmagmagstat.error;phot.mag;em.IR.Hfloatnullablen_Hmag[?] Note on Hmagmeta.notecharKmag? IRSF K magnitudemagphot.mag;em.IR.Kfloatnullablee_Kmag? rms uncertainty on Kmagmagstat.error;phot.mag;em.IR.Kfloatnullablen_Kmag[?*d] Note on Kmag (1)meta.notechar[3.6]? IRAC 3.6um magnitudemagphot.mag;em.IR.3-4umfloatnullablee_[3.6]? rms uncertainty on [3.6]magstat.errorfloatnullablen_[3.6][cd] Note on [3.6] (1)meta.notechar[4.5]? IRAC 4.5um magnitudemagphot.mag;em.IR.4-8umfloatnullablee_[4.5]? rms uncertainty on [4.5]magstat.errorfloatnullable[5.8]? IRAC 5.8um magnitudemagphot.flux.density;em.IR.4-8umfloatnullablee_[5.8]? rms uncertainty on [5.8]magstat.errorfloatnullablen_[5.8][d] Note on [5.8] (1)meta.notechar[8.0]? IRAC 8um magnitudemagphot.flux.density;em.IR.8-15umfloatnullablee_[8.0]? rms uncertainty on [8.0]magstat.errorfloatnullablen_[8.0][cd] Note on [8.0] (1)meta.notechar[24]? MPIS 24um magnitudemagphot.flux.density;em.IR.15-30umfloatnullablee_[24]? rms uncertainty on [24]magstat.errorfloatnullablen_[24][cd] Note on [24] (1)meta.notechar_RARight Ascension (J2000) from SIMBAD (not part of the original data)degpos.eq.ra;meta.mainnullable_DEDeclination (J2000) from SIMBAD (not part of the original data)degpos.eq.dec;meta.mainnullableJ/MNRAS/438/2642/table2*A list of RP objects originally published as possible PNerecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintRPRP number, [RP2006] NNNN in Simbadmeta.id;meta.mainintRAJ2000Right ascesnion (J2000)pos.eq.ra;meta.mainDEJ2000Declination (J2000)pos.eq.dec;meta.mainClassNewNew classificaiton (G1)src.classcharProbNewNew classification probability (G2)stat.fit.goodnesscharReasonReason (G3)meta.noteSimbadSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.ref.urlcharJ/MNRAS/438/2642/table3*The same as for Table 2 but for RP objects originally given a probability of 'likely' and 'true'recnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintRPRP number, [RP2006] NNNN in Simbadmeta.id;meta.mainintRAJ2000Right ascesnion (J2000)pos.eq.ra;meta.mainDEJ2000Declination (J2000)pos.eq.dec;meta.mainProb20062006 classification probability (G2)stat.fit.goodnesscharClassNewNew classificaiton (G1)src.classcharProbNewNew classification probability (G2)stat.fit.goodnesscharReasonReason (G3)meta.noteSimbadSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.ref.urlchar