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<ri:Resource created="2014-10-09T16:03:11Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>QSOs SED shapes from optical to NIR</title><shortName>J/MNRAS/434/3104</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/434/3104</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.74343104</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Hao H.</name></creator><creator><name>Elvis M.</name></creator><creator><name>Bongiorno A.</name></creator><creator><name>Zamorani G.</name></creator><creator><name>Merloni A.</name></creator><creator><name>Kelly B.C.,Civano F.</name></creator><creator><name>Celotti A.</name></creator><creator><name>Ho L.C.</name></creator><creator><name>Jahnke K.</name></creator><creator><name>Comastri A.</name></creator><creator><name>Trump J.R.,Mainieri V.</name></creator><creator><name>Salvato M.</name></creator><creator><name>Brusa M.</name></creator><creator><name>Impey C.D.</name></creator><creator><name>Koekemoer A.M.</name></creator><creator><name>Lanzuisi G.,Vignali C.</name></creator><creator><name>Silverman J.D.</name></creator><creator><name>Urry C.M.</name></creator><creator><name>Schawinski K.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2024-08-06T20:16:35Z</date><date role="Created">2014-10-09T16:03:11Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>surveys</subject><subject>quasars</subject><subject>spectral-energy-distribution</subject><description>We define a quasar-galaxy mixing diagram using the slopes of their spectral energy distributions (SEDs) from 1{mu}m to 3000{AA} and from 1 to 3{mu}m in the rest frame. The mixing diagram can easily distinguish among quasar-dominated, galaxy-dominated and reddening-dominated SED shapes. By studying the position of the 413 XMM-selected type 1 AGN in the wide-field 'Cosmic Evolution Survey' in the mixing diagram, we find that a combination of the Elvis et al. (2012ApJ...759....6E, Cat. J/ApJ/759/6) mean quasar SED with various contributions from galaxy emission and some dust reddening is remarkably effective in describing the SED shape from 0.3 to 3{mu}m for large ranges of redshift, luminosity, black hole mass and Eddington ratio of type 1 AGN. In particular, the location in the mixing diagram of the highest luminosity AGN is very close (within 1{sigma}) to that of the Elvis et al. (2012ApJ...759....6E, Cat. J/ApJ/759/6) SED template. The mixing diagram can also be used to estimate the host galaxy fraction and reddening in quasar. We also show examples of some outliers which might be AGN in different evolutionary stages compared to the majority of AGN in the quasar-host galaxy co-evolution cycle.</description><source format="bibcode">2013MNRAS.434.3104H</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/434/3104</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/95/1">J/ApJS/95/1 : (E94) Atlas of Quasar Energy Distributions (Elvis+ 1994)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/166/470">J/ApJS/166/470 : SDSS-Spitzer type I QSOs IR photometry (Richards+, 2006)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/759/6">J/ApJ/759/6 : SEDs of type I AGN in COSMOS. 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Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>fg</name><description>[0/1] Host galaxy contribution to the quasar at 1{mu}m</description><ucd>phys.luminosity;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ao.S0</name><description>{alpha}_opt_ for the S0 mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ai.S0</name><description>{alpha}_NIR_ for the S0 mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ao.Sa</name><description>{alpha}_opt_ for the Sa mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ai.Sa</name><description>{alpha}_NIR_ for the Sa mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ao.Sb</name><description>{alpha}_opt_ for the Sb mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ai.Sb</name><description>{alpha}_NIR_ for the Sb mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ao.Sc</name><description>{alpha}_opt_ for the Sc mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ai.Sc</name><description>{alpha}_NIR_ for the Sc mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ao.Sd</name><description>{alpha}_opt_ for the Sd mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ai.Sd</name><description>{alpha}_NIR_ for the Sd mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ao.Sdm</name><description>{alpha}_opt_ for the Sdm mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ai.Sdm</name><description>{alpha}_NIR_ for the Sdm mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ao.Spi4</name><description>{alpha}_opt_ for the Spi4 mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ai.Spi4</name><description>{alpha}_NIR_ for the Spi4 mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ao.Ell2</name><description>{alpha}_opt_ for the Ell2 mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ai.Ell2</name><description>{alpha}_NIR_ for the Ell2 mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ao.Ell5</name><description>{alpha}_opt_ for the Ell5 mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ai.Ell5</name><description>{alpha}_NIR_ for the Ell5 mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ao.Ell13</name><description>{alpha}_opt_ for the Ell13 mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ai.Ell13</name><description>{alpha}_NIR_ for the Ell13 mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ao.N6090</name><description>{alpha}_opt_ for the N6090 mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ai.N6090</name><description>{alpha}_NIR_ for the N6090 mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ao.M82</name><description>{alpha}_opt_ for the M82 mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ai.M82</name><description>{alpha}_NIR_ for the M82 mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ao.Arp220</name><description>{alpha}_opt_ for the Arp220 mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ai.Arp220</name><description>{alpha}_NIR_ for the Arp220 mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ao.I20551</name><description>{alpha}_opt_ for the I20551 mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ai.I20551</name><description>{alpha}_NIR_ for the I20551 mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ao.I22491</name><description>{alpha}_opt_ for the I22491 mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ai.I22491</name><description>{alpha}_NIR_ for the I22491 mixing curve (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType 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