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<ri:Resource created="2015-07-09T07:34:10Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Distant radio galaxies in southern hemisphere</title><shortName>J/MNRAS/394/2197</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/394/2197</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.73942197</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Bryant J.J.</name></creator><creator><name>Broderick J.W.</name></creator><creator><name>Johnston H.M.</name></creator><creator><name>Hunstead R.W.</name></creator><creator><name>Gaensler B.M.,De Breuck C.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2024-07-08T20:15:33Z</date><date role="Created">2015-07-09T07:34:10Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>surveys</subject><subject>radio-galaxies</subject><subject>infrared-photometry</subject><subject>galaxy-classification-systems</subject><description>We have compiled a sample of 234 ultra-steep-spectrum (USS) selected radio sources in order to find high-redshift radio galaxies. The sample covers the declination range -40{deg}&lt;{delta}&lt;-30{deg} in the overlap region between the 1400-MHz National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO) Very Large Array (VLA) Sky Survey (NVSS), 408-MHz Revised Molonglo Reference Catalogue and the 843-MHz Sydney University Molonglo Sky Survey (the MRCR-SUMSS sample). This is the second in a series of papers on the MRCR-SUMSS sample, and here we present the K-band (2.2{mu}m) imaging of 173 of the sources primarily from the Magellan and the Anglo-Australian Telescopes. We detect a counterpart to the radio source in 93 per cent of the new K-band images which, along with previously published data, makes this the largest published sample of K-band counterparts to USS-selected radio galaxies. The location of the K-band identification has been compared to the features of the radio emission for the double sources. We find that the identification is most likely to lie near the mid-point of the radio lobes rather than closer to the brighter lobe, making the centroid a less likely place to find the optical counterpart. 79 per cent of the identifications are less than 1arcsec from the radio lobe axis. These results differ from studies of low-redshift radio samples where the environments are typically not nearly so dense and disturbed as those at high redshift. In contrast to some literature samples, we find that the majority of our sample shows no alignment between the near-infrared and radio axes. Several different morphologies of aligned structures are found and those that are aligned within 10{deg} are consistent with jet-induced star formation. The distribution and median value of the K-band magnitudes for the MRCR-SUMSS sample are found to be similar to several other USS-selected samples even though each sample has a very different median 1400MHz flux density. USS selection from a lower radio-frequency sample has not netted fainter K-band magnitudes, which may imply that the k-correction is not responsible for the effectiveness of USS selection.</description><source format="bibcode">2009MNRAS.394.2197B</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/394/2197</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/347/837">J/MNRAS/347/837 : Radio &amp; K-band obs. of Ultra-Steep sources (De Breuck+, 2004)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/381/341">J/MNRAS/381/341 : MRCR-SUMSS Ultra-steep-spectrum sample (Broderick+, 2007)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/394/2197</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/394/2197</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/394/2197</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/394/2197</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/394/2197</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/394/2197</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/MNRAS/394/2197/table2 (K-band photometry results)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/394/2197/table2?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/394/2197/table2?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/394/2197/table2?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>0.63125</ra><dec>-34.4378056</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>6/16393-16394 16398 16400 16402 16405 16411 16427 16433 16435 16458 16463 16468 16472 16488 16514 16521-16522 24585 24588 24606 24737 34552 35257 35296 35314 35447-35448 35536 35539 35553 35559-35561 35565 35569-35570 35587 35598 35604 35608 35625 35636 35688 35713 35717 35887 35895 35900 35902-35903 35913 35973 35982 36006 36010 38259 38266 38330 38339 38344-38345 38360 38380 38517-38518 38612 38660 38663 38701 38711 38744 42675 42684-42685 42724 42728 42730 42736 43359 43379 43383 43445 43461-43462 43467 43474 43479 43490-43491 43497 43502 43516 43631 43636 43638 43645 43702 43745 43793 43815 44035-44036 44044 44046 44048-44049 44051 44055 44057 44064 44068 44070 44075 44120 46452 46454 46463 46535 46541 46548 46552 46563 46571 46584 46803 46811 46814 46829 46831 46833 46840 46861 46874 46876 46889-46890 46892 46894 46912 46936 47455 47574-47576 47581 48153 48174 48183 48193 48195 48211 48224</spatial><spectral>3.180513520130092e-24 5.724924336234166e-24</spectral><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/MNRAS/394/2197?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Optical</waveband><waveband>Infrared</waveband><waveband>Radio</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/MNRAS/394/2197/table2</name><description>K-band photometry results</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>R</name><description>Simbad column added by the CDS</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>NVSS</name><description>NVSS name (JHHMMSS+DDMMSS)</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="14*">char</dataType><flag>primary</flag></column><column><name>n_NVSS</name><description>[ahi] Note on NVSS (1)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>l_K4mag</name><description>Limit flag on Kmag</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>K4mag</name><description>? K magnitude in 4" diameter-aperture</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.IR.K</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_K4mag</name><description>? rms uncertainty on K4mag</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>stat.error;phot.mag;em.IR.K</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>n_K4mag</name><description>[SC, de] Note on K4mag (1)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="3*">char</dataType></column><column><name>K8mag</name><description>? K magnitude in 8" diameter-aperture</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.IR.K</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_K8mag</name><description>? rms uncertainty on K8mag</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>stat.error;phot.mag;em.IR.K</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>LAS</name><description>[1/73]? Largest angular size from the natural-weighted 2368MHz image</description><unit>arcsec</unit><ucd>phys.angSize;stat.max</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>RAJ2000</name><description>? Right ascension from K band (J2000) (2)</description><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>DEJ2000</name><description>? Declination from K band (J2000) (2)</description><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>pos</name><description>[bck] Origin of the position (1)</description><ucd>meta.ref;pos.frame</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Tint</name><description>[3/99]? K-band image exposure time</description><unit>min</unit><ucd>time.duration;obs.image;obs.exposure</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Src</name><description>Origin of K imaging (3)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="5*">char</dataType></column><column><name>alpha</name><description>[-1.9/-0.3]? 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Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>NVSS</name><description>NVSS name (JHHMMSS+DDMMSS)</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="14*">char</dataType></column><column><name>S4.8</name><description>4800MHz integrated flux density</description><unit>mJy</unit><ucd>phot.flux.density;em.radio.3-6GHz</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_S4.8</name><description>rms uncertainty on S4.8</description><unit>mJy</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>S8.6</name><description>8640MHz integrated flux density</description><unit>mJy</unit><ucd>phot.flux.density;em.radio.6-12GHz</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_S8.6</name><description>rms uncertainty on S8.6</description><unit>mJy</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>alpha1</name><description>[-2/0.6] Two point observed-frame spectral index {alpha}^8640^_4800_</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_alpha1</name><description>[0.1/0.4] rms uncertainty on alpha1</description><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>alpha2</name><description>[-1.5/0.9]? Seven-point observed-frame spectral index {alpha} (1)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_alpha2</name><description>[0.02/0.03]? rms uncertainty on alpha2</description><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>n_alpha2</name><description>[f] f for sources that have curved spectra that flatten at high frequency (2)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>l_LAS</name><description>Limit flag on LAS</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>LAS</name><description>[0.9/33]Largest angular size (3)</description><unit>arcsec</unit><ucd>phys.angSize;stat.max</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>n_LAS</name><description>[a] a: LAS obtained from 2368MHz image</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>PA</name><description>[-90/90]? Deconvolved position angle of the radio structure, measured from the north to the east (4)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.posAng</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>