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<ri:Resource created="2009-09-14T18:02:00Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Elemental abundances of {alpha} Cir</title><shortName>J/MNRAS/386/2039</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/386/2039</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.73862039</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Bruntt H.</name></creator><creator><name>North J.R.</name></creator><creator><name>Cunha M.</name></creator><creator><name>Brandao I.M.</name></creator><creator><name>Elkin V.G.</name></creator><creator><name>Kurtz D.W.,Davis J.</name></creator><creator><name>Bedding T.R.</name></creator><creator><name>Jacob A.P.</name></creator><creator><name>Owens S.M.</name></creator><creator><name>Robertson J.G.</name></creator><creator><name>Tango W.J.,Gameiro J.F.</name></creator><creator><name>Ireland M.J.</name></creator><creator><name>Tuthill P.G.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2024-07-06T20:16:04Z</date><date role="Created">2009-09-14T18:02:00Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>variable-stars</subject><subject>spectroscopy</subject><subject>chemical-abundances</subject><description>We have used the Sydney University Stellar Interferometer to measure the angular diameter of alpha Cir. This is the first detailed interferometric study of a rapidly oscillating A (roAp) star, alpha Cir being the brightest member of its class. We used the new and more accurate Hipparcos parallax to determine the radius to be 1.967+/-0.066R_{sun}_. We have constrained the bolometric flux from calibrated spectra to determine an effective temperature of 7420+/-170K . This is the first direct determination of the temperature of an roAp star. Our temperature is at the low end of previous estimates, which span over 1000K and were based on either photometric indices or spectroscopic methods. In addition, we have analysed two high-quality spectra of alpha Cir, obtained at different rotational phases and we find evidence for the presence of spots.</description><source format="bibcode">2008MNRAS.386.2039B</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/386/2039</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/386/2039</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/386/2039</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/386/2039</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/386/2039</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/386/2039</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/MNRAS/386/2039</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><coverage><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc"/><waveband>Optical</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/MNRAS/386/2039/table6</name><description>Abundance of alpha Cir relative to the Sun based on the analysis of the spectrum from 2004</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>El</name><description>Element</description><ucd>phys.atmol.element</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="2*">char</dataType></column><column><name>n_El</name><description>[a] Note on Nd (1)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>A0</name><description>? Mean abundance of neutral line (2)</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_A0</name><description>? rms uncertainty on AI</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>N0</name><description>? Number of neutral lines</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>A+</name><description>? Mean abundance of ionized line (2)</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_A+</name><description>? rms uncertainty on AII</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>N+</name><description>? Number of ionized lines</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column></table><table><name>J/MNRAS/386/2039/table5</name><description>*The atomic number, element name, wavelength, and oscillator strength from the VALD database for lines used in the abundance analysis</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Z</name><description>Atomic number</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Ion</name><description>Element and Ionization level</description><ucd>phys.atmol.element;phys.atmol.level;phys.atmol.ionization</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="6*">char</dataType></column><column><name>lambda</name><description>Wavelength</description><unit>0.1nm</unit><ucd>em.wl</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>loggf</name><description>Oscillator strength</description><ucd>phys.atmol.oscStrength</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>