<?xml-stylesheet href='/static/xsl/oai.xsl' type='text/xsl'?>
<ri:Resource created="2014-09-17T13:57:57Z" status="active" updated="2026-01-13T20:30:14Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Compact radio sources near Galactic center</title><shortName>J/AZh/91/503</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AZh/91/503</identifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Pynzar' A.V.</name></creator><creator><name>Shishov V.I.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2026-01-13T20:30:14Z</date><date role="Created">2014-09-17T13:57:57Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>radio-sources</subject><description>Using literature data on approximately 400 compact radio sources detected with the Very Large Array and located in the direction of the Galactic center within 2{deg} of the compact source Sgr A*, 69 sources whose angular sizes are determined by scattering on electron density inhomogeneities were distinguished. Fifty-five of these are extragalactic, two are supercompact HII regions, ten are sources of maser emission, and two are variable Galactic sources. The excess of the apparent angular sizes of maser sources within 2{deg} of the Galactic center above the mean size of objects of this class in other parts of the Galaxy found in many studies cannot be explained purely by the effect of scattering of their radio emission on interstellar plasma inhomogeneities. The angular sizes of these objects are increased due to scattering only within Galactic longitudes of about 0.4{deg} and Galactic latitudes less than 0.1{deg}. The turbulent medium responsible for scattering of radio emission of compact sources in the immediate vicinity of the Galactic center is strongly concentrated toward the compact source Sgr A* at the Galactic center. No extragalactic sources are observed within 0.4{deg} in longitude and 0.2{deg} in latitude of the Galactic center, because of their low brightness due to the superstrong scattering in this region. Data on scatter broadening can be used to study the distribution of turbulent plasma near the Galactic center.</description><source format="bibcode">2014AZh....91..503P</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AZh/91/503</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/118/201">J/ApJS/118/201 : Galactic Center 6 and 20cm survey (Lazio+, 1998)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/128/1646">J/AJ/128/1646 : The Galactic Center region at 330MHz (Nord+, 2004)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/174/481">J/ApJS/174/481 : 2LC Compact Radio Sources in Galactic center (Lazio+, 2008)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AZh/91/503</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AZh/91/503</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AZh/91/503</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/AZh/91/503</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/AZh/91/503</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/AZh/91/503</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/AZh/91/503/table1 (Parameters of the sources and the line-of-sight interstellar medium)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AZh/91/503/table1?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AZh/91/503/table1?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AZh/91/503/table1?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>265.32125</ra><dec>-30.3919167</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/AZh/91/503/table2 (Parameters of the Galactic sources and the line-of-sight interstellar medium)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AZh/91/503/table2?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AZh/91/503/table2?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AZh/91/503/table2?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>264.78199</ra><dec>-29.06795</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>5/7206-7207 6/28822 28848-28849 28852-28853 28874</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/AZh/91/503?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Radio</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/AZh/91/503/table1</name><description>Parameters of the sources and the line-of-sight interstellar medium</description><column><name>Seq</name><description>[1/119] Sequential number</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>n_Seq</name><description>[*] Note on individual sources (4)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>GLON</name><description>Galactic longitude</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.galactic.lon</ucd></column><column><name>GLAT</name><description>Galactic latitude</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.galactic.lat</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>SimbadName</name><description>Simbad column added by the CDS</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>theta1</name><description>? 0.33GHz observed angular size (FWHM)</description><unit>arcsec</unit><ucd>phys.angSize</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>l_theta2</name><description>Limit flag on theta2 (2)</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>theta2</name><description>? 1.4GHz observed angular size (FWHM)</description><unit>arcsec</unit><ucd>phys.angSize</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>l_theta3</name><description>Limit flag on theta2 (2)</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>theta3</name><description>1GHz observed angular size (FWHM) (1)</description><unit>arcsec</unit><ucd>phys.angSize</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>EM</name><description>Background emission measure</description><unit>pc.cm**-3</unit><ucd>instr.background</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>alpha</name><description>? Spectral index {alpha} (S_nu_{prop.to}nu^{alpha}^)</description><ucd>spect.index</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_alpha</name><description>? rms uncertainty on alpha</description><ucd>stat.error;pos.eq.ra</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>IR.ref</name><description>Reference to studies in which infrared sources were detected toward the radio source, in refs.dat file</description><ucd>meta.ref;pos.frame</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="12*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Type</name><description>Nature of the source (3)</description><ucd>src.class</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="6*">char</dataType></column><column><name>_RA</name><description>Right Ascension (J2000) from SIMBAD (not part of the original data)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>_DE</name><description>Declination (J2000) from SIMBAD (not part of the original data)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column></table><table><name>J/AZh/91/503/table2</name><description>Parameters of the Galactic sources and the line-of-sight interstellar medium</description><column><name>SimbadName</name><description>Simbad column added by the CDS</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>_RA.icrs</name><description>Right ascension (ICRS) (computed by VizieR, not part of the original data. The format may include more digits than the original data because of internal accuracy requirements in VizieR and across other CDS services)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra</ucd><flag>indexed</flag></column><column><name>_DE.icrs</name><description>Declination (ICRS) (computed by VizieR, not part of the original data. The format may include more digits than the original data because of internal accuracy requirements in VizieR and across other CDS services)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.dec</ucd><flag>indexed</flag></column><column><name>Seq</name><description>[1/26] Sequential number</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Name</name><description>Name</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="21*">char</dataType></column><column><name>GLON</name><description>Galactic longitude</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.galactic.lon</ucd></column><column><name>GLAT</name><description>Galactic latitude</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.galactic.lat</ucd></column><column><name>theta</name><description>? Observed angular size at frequency Freq (FWHM)</description><unit>arcsec</unit><ucd>phys.angSize</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>theta2</name><description>? Observed angular size at frequency Freq (FWHM)</description><unit>arcsec</unit><ucd>phys.angSize</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Freq</name><description>[1612/1720]? Observing frequency</description><unit>MHz</unit><ucd>em.freq</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>theta3</name><description>? Observed angular size reduced to 1GHz (1)</description><unit>arcsec</unit><ucd>phys.angSize</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>theta4</name><description>? Observed angular size reduced to 1GHz (1)</description><unit>arcsec</unit><ucd>phys.angSize</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>EM</name><description>Background emission measure</description><unit>pc.cm**-3</unit><ucd>instr.background</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Ref</name><description>Reference to the source data, in refs.dat file</description><ucd>meta.ref;pos.frame</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/AZh/91/503/refs</name><description>References</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Ref</name><description>Reference code</description><ucd>meta.note;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>primary</flag></column><column><name>BibCode</name><description>BibCode</description><ucd>meta.bib.bibcode</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="19*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Aut</name><description>Author's name</description><ucd>meta.bib.author</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="26*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Com</name><description>Comments</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="58*">char</dataType></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>