J/ApJS/274/8ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/274/8doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.22740008CDSYamada S.Kawamuro T.Mizumoto M.Ricci C.Ogawa S.Noda H.Ueda Y.,Enoto T.Kokubo M.Minezaki T.Sameshima H.Horiuchi T.Mizukoshi S.2025-08-11T20:17:02Z2025-05-28T13:24:08ZCDS support team

CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France

cds-question@unistra.fractive-galactic-nucleix-ray-sourcesastronomical-reference-materialsredshiftedblack-holesAs an inaugural investigation under the X-ray Winds In Nearby-to-distant Galaxies (X-WING) program, we assembled a data set comprising 132 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) spanning redshifts z~0-4 characterized by blueshifted absorption lines indicative of X-ray winds. Through an exhaustive review of previous research, we compiled the outflow parameters for 583 X-ray winds, encompassing key attributes such as outflow velocities (Vout), ionization parameters ({xi}), and hydrogen column densities. By leveraging the parameters Vout and {xi}, we systematically categorized the winds into three distinct groups: ultrafast outflows (UFOs), low-ionization parameter (low-IP) UFOs, and warm absorbers (WAs). Strikingly, a discernible absence of linear correlations in the outflow parameters, coupled with distributions approaching instrumental detection limits, was observed. Another notable finding was the identification of a velocity gap around Vout ~10000km/s. This gap was particularly evident in the winds detected via absorption lines within the <~2keV band, indicating disparate origins for low-IP UFOs and WAs. In cases involving FeXXV/FeXXVI lines, where the gap might be attributed to potential confusion between emission/absorption lines and the Fe K-edge, the possibility of UFOs and galactic-scale WAs being disconnected is considered. An examination of the outflow and dust sublimation radii revealed a distinction: UFOs appear to consist of dust-free material, whereas WAs likely comprise dusty gas. From 2024, the X-Ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission is poised to alleviate observational biases, providing insights into the authenticity of the identified gap, a pivotal question in comprehending AGN feedback from UFOs.2024ApJS..274....8Yhttps://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJS/274/8CatalogResearchIsServedByTAP VizieR generic serviceIsServedByConesearch servicerelated-toB/chandra : The Chandra Archive Log (CXC, 1999-2014)B/swift : Swift Master Catalog (HEASARC, 2004-)B/xmm : XMM-Newton Obs. Log (XMM-Newton Science Operation Center, 2012-)VII/258 : Quasars and Active Galactic Nuclei (13th Ed.) (Veron-Cetty+ 2010)J/ApJ/613/682 : Broad-line region sizes (Peterson+, 2004)J/A+A/451/457 : X-ray properties of AGN in CDFS (Tozzi+, 2006)J/ApJ/658/815 : Radio loudness of active galactic nuclei (Sikora+, 2007)J/ApJ/660/1072 : Unified model of active galactic nuclei (Wang+, 2007)J/A+A/495/421 : AGN in XMM-Newton archive (CAIXA) (Bianchi+, 2009)J/MNRAS/397/1177 : Swift-XRT observations of GRBs (Evans+, 2009)J/ApJ/727/20 : The Megamaser Cosmology Project (MCP). III. (Kuo+, 2011)J/ApJS/194/45 : QSO properties from SDSS-DR7 (Shen+, 2011)J/MNRAS/426/2522 : FeK lines in Seyfert 1 galaxies (Patrick+, 2012)J/A+A/542/A83 : CAIXA. II. AGNs from excess variance analysis (Ponti+, 2012)J/MNRAS/430/60 : Highly ionized outflows in AGN (Gofford+, 2013)J/A+A/562/A21 : AGN feedback from CO observations (Cicone+, 2014)J/ApJ/802/89 : Luminosity function of X-ray-selected AGNs (Buchner+, 2015)J/ApJ/806/22 : SEAMBHs IV. H{beta} time lags (Du+, 2015)J/ApJ/813/82 : z<0.06 broad-line AGN emission-line measures (Reines+, 2015)J/A+A/593/A30 : Detection of fast HI outflow in Mrk231 (Morganti+, 2016)J/ApJS/233/17 : Swift/BAT AGN spectroscopic survey. V. X-ray (Ricci+, 2017)J/A+A/597/A51 : Physical properties of Spitzer/IRS galaxies (Vika+, 2017)J/A+A/615/A72 : NGC 7469 X-ray spectra (Mehdipour+, 2018)J/ApJ/876/102 : Reverberation mapping of the Seyfert Zw I 1 (Huang+, 2019)J/A+A/629/A54 : NGC4388 and NGC2110 spectral files (Ursini+, 2019)J/ApJS/253/20 : SEAMBHs XII. Reberberation mapping for PG QSOs (Hu+, 2021)J/A+A/645/A74 : XMM-Newton spectral-fit redshift catalogue (Ruiz+, 2021)J/ApJS/257/61 : X-ray spectral study of 57 local U/LIRGs (Yamada+, 2021)J/ApJS/261/2 : BASS. XXII. Swift/BAT AGN Sp. Survey DR2 cat. (Koss+, 2022)J/ApJS/261/6 : BASS. XXVI. DR2 stellar velocity dispersions (Koss+, 2022)J/ApJ/925/52 : LAMP 2016: velocity-resolved Hb lags in Seyfert (U+, 2022)J/ApJ/944/29 : Reverberation mapping of IC 4329A (Bentz+, 2023)J/ApJS/269/15 : Survey of bare z<0.2 AGNs. I. X-ray (Nandi+, 2023)J/ApJS/265/37 : Multiwavelength SED analysis of GOALS ULIRGs (Yamada+, 2023)https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.htmlhttps://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/274/8https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/274/8http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/274/8https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/274/8https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/274/8http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/274/8GETtext/xml+votablehttps://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tapCone search capability for table J/ApJS/274/8/tableb1 (Target information in the X-WING sample)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/274/8/tableb1?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/274/8/tableb1?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/274/8/tableb1?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true119.50021839.3413880.0055555555555555566/893 941 1263 2134 4315 4439 4488 4536 4850 4942 5091 5171 5262 5333 5355 5367 5379 5576 5687 6535 6977 7309 7642 7921 8071 8286 8299 8707 8906 8922 8941 9018 9490 9660 10265 10584 10912 10927 11101 11206 11388 11596 11898 12025 13414 13496 14858 15481 15934 16184 16301 16671 17061 17075 17727 17754 18683 19216 19283 19567 19730 19883 21016 21245 22659 22890 23167 23323 23339 23418 24120 24123 25610 25907 26019 26148 26292 26310 26483 26902 27127 27767 27862 28148 28371 28471 28517 28535 28848 29398 29906 30021 31158 32447 33034 33325 33409 33930 33958 34065 34531 34845 35935 36775 36786 37650 38268 38653 39118 40332 40410 40818 41059 41929 43262 43634 43677 43787 43806 43877 45446 45735 45779 45883 46399 46544 46615 47047 47154 48614 49042https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/ApJS/274/8?format=asciiX-raydefaultJ/ApJS/274/8/tableb1Target information in the X-WING sampleNEDNED column added by the CDSmeta.ref.urlcharLEDAmeta.ref.urlcharSeq[1/132] Identification numbermeta.idintrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintGroup[1/3] Group number (1)meta.code;src.sampleintNameObject namemeta.id;meta.maincharprimaryz[0.001/3.91] Spectroscopic redshiftsrc.redshiftfloatDL[3.7/34896] Light distance (2)Mpcpos.distancefloatClassOptical classsrc.classcharF2-10[0.01/185] Observed 2-10keV flux; 10^-12^erg/cm^2^/s (3)1e-15W.m**-2phot.flux;em.X-ray.mediumfloatlogL2-10[40.5/46.2] Log of intrinsic AGN luminosity in 2-10keV band; erg/s (3)log(1e-07W)phys.luminosity;em.X-ray.mediumfloatXcatDisplay data from Ricci+ 2017, J/ApJS/233/17 and Bianchi+ 2009, J/A+A/495/421 within 3"meta.ref.urlintnullablelogMBH[5.4/10.2] Log of supermassive black hole masslog(solMass)phys.massfloatMethodMethod of supermassive black hole mass estimation (4)meta.notecharNw[1/37] Number of X-ray winds reported in the studymeta.numberintf_NwFlag on Nw (5)meta.codecharUFOPresence of UFOs (6)meta.codecharr_z/DLReference for z and DL (see refs.dat file)meta.refcharr_ClassReference for Class (see refs.dat file)meta.ref;src.classcharr_2-10keVReference for F2-10 and logL2-10 (see refs.dat file)meta.ref;em.X-ray.mediumcharr_logMBHReference for logMBH and Method (see refs.dat file)meta.ref;phys.masscharRAJ2000Right ascension (J2000)degpos.eq.ra;meta.mainDEJ2000Declination (J2000)degpos.eq.dec;meta.mainSimbadNameSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.idcharnullableJ/ApJS/274/8/xwingX-ray wind properties (Table B2) and observations and references (Table B3)NameObject namemeta.id.parentcharTypeOutflow type (7)src.classcharrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintSeq[1/132] Target identification number as in Table B1meta.id.part;meta.mainintID[a-z ] Detection ID of outflow component within Seqmeta.id.part;meta.maincharDateStart date of observation (1)time.start;obscharInst1Instrument 1 of observation (2)meta.code;obscharInst2Instrument 2 of observation (2)meta.code;obscharInst3[FM] Instrument 3 of observation (2)meta.code;obscharFe-K[Yn] Fe-K absorption line detection (3)meta.code;instr.saturation;spect.linecharl_logNH[~>< ] Limit on logNHmeta.code.error;phys.columnDensitycharlogNH[19/25.2]? Log of hydrogen column density of ionized gaslog(cm**-2)phys.columnDensityfloatnullableE_logNH[0.01/1.3]? Upper uncertainty in logNH (4)log(cm**-2)stat.error;stat.max;phys.columnDensityfloatnullablee_logNH[0.01/2.2]? Lower uncertainty in logNH, negative values (4)log(cm**-2)stat.error;stat.min;phys.columnDensityfloatnullablel_logVout[~>< ] Limit on logVoutmeta.code.error;phys.veloccharlogVout[1.6/5.4] Log of outflow velocitylog(km.s**-1)phys.velocfloatE_logVout[0.01/0.6]? Upper uncertainty in logVout (4)log(km.s**-1)stat.error;stat.max;phys.velocfloatnullablee_logVout[0.01/1.5]? Lower uncertainty in logVout, negative values (4)log(km.s**-1)stat.error;stat.min;phys.velocfloatnullablel_logXi[~>< ] Limit on logXimeta.code.error;phys.ionizParamcharlogXi[-1.4/6.6]? Log of ionization parameter, {xi}; erg/s.cm (5)log(1e-07W.cm)phys.ionizParamfloatnullableE_logXi[0.01/3.1]? Upper uncertainty in logXilog(1e-07W.cm)stat.error;stat.max;phys.ionizParamfloatnullablee_logXi[0.01/3]? Lower uncertainty in logXi, negative valueslog(1e-07W.cm)stat.error;stat.min;phys.ionizParamfloatnullablef_logXiFlag on logXi (6)meta.code;phys.ionizParamcharlogLion[40.7/47]? Log of ionizing luminosity; erg/slog(1e-07W)phys.luminosity;em.UVfloatnullableModelX-ray fitting models of X-ray winds (8)meta.id;stat.fitcharOBSIDOBSIDmeta.id;obscharRef1Reference 1 for adopted X-ray winds (see refs.dat file)meta.refcharRef2Reference 2, pertinent paper on duplicated reports (see refs.dat file)meta.refcharRef3Reference 3, pertinent paper on duplicated reports (see refs.dat file)meta.refcharRef4Reference 4, pertinent paper on duplicated reports (see refs.dat file)meta.refcharRef5Reference 5, pertinent paper on duplicated reports (see refs.dat file)meta.refcharRef6Reference 6, pertinent paper on duplicated reports (see refs.dat file)meta.refcharRef7Reference 7, pertinent paper on duplicated reports (see refs.dat file)meta.refcharRef8Reference 8, pertinent paper on duplicated reports (see refs.dat file)meta.refcharRef9Reference 9, pertinent paper on duplicated reports (see refs.dat file)meta.refcharJ/ApJS/274/8/refsReferencesrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintRefReference codemeta.refcharAuthFirst author's name(s)meta.bib.authorcharBibCodeBibcode of the referencemeta.bib.bibcodecharCommCommentmeta.notechar