J/ApJS/268/61ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/268/61doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.22680061CDSZhou X.Su Y.Yang JiChen X.Sun Y.Jiang Z.Wang M.Wang H.,Zhang S.Xu YeYan Q.Yuan L.Chen Z.Ao Y.Ma Y.2024-11-06T20:30:11Z2024-02-13T15:10:36ZCDS support team

CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France

cds-question@unistra.frsupernova-remnantsmolecular-cloudsinterstellar-mediumWe universally search for evidence of kinematic and spatial correlation of supernova remnant (SNR) and molecular cloud (MC) associations for nearly all SNRs in the coverage of the Milky Way Imaging Scroll Painting CO survey, i.e., 149 SNRs, 170 SNR candidates, and 18 pure pulsar wind nebulae in 1{deg}<l<230{deg} and -5.5{deg}<b<5.5{deg}. Based on high-quality and unbiased ^12^CO/^13^CO/C^18^O(J=1-0) survey data, we apply automatic algorithms to identify broad lines and spatial correlations for molecular gas in each SNR region. The 91% of SNR-MC associations detected previously are identified in this paper by CO line emission. Overall, there could be as high as 80% of SNRs associated with MCs. The proportion of SNRs associated with MCs is high within the Galactic longitude less than ~50{deg}. Kinematic distances of all SNRs that are associated with MCs are estimated based on systemic velocities of associated MCs. The radii of SNRs associated with MCs follow a lognormal distribution, which peaks at ~8.1pc. The progenitor initial mass of these SNRs follows a power-law distribution with an index of ~-2.3 that is consistent with the Salpeter index of -2.35. We find that SNR-MC associations are mainly distributed in a thin disk along the Galactic plane, while a small number are distributed in a thick disk. With the height of these SNRs from the Galactic plane below ~45pc, the distribution of the average radius relative to the height of them is roughly flat, and the average radius increases with the height when above ~45pc.2023ApJS..268...61Zhttps://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJS/268/61CatalogResearchIsServedByTAP VizieR generic serviceIsServedByConesearch servicerelated-toB/psr : ATNF Pulsar Catalogue (Manchester+, 2005)VI/56 : Tests of shock chemistry in IC 443G (Turner+, 1992)VIII/65 : 1.4GHz NRAO VLA Sky Survey (NVSS) (Condon+ 1998)VIII/100 : GaLactic and Extragalactic All-sky MWA survey (Hurley-Walker+, 2016)I/347 : Distances to 1.33 billion stars in Gaia DR2 (Bailer-Jones+, 2018)VII/284 : A Catalogue of Galactic Supernova Remnants (Green, 2019)VIII/102 : GLEAM II. Galactic plane (Hurley-Walker+, 2019)J/A+A/279/541 : Sub-mm observations of SNR IC 443 (van Dishoeck+ 1993)J/AJ/131/2525 : MAGPIS 20cm survey (Helfand+, 2006)J/A+A/508/1331 : CO maps of 3 galactic supernova remnants (Liszt, 2009)J/A+A/569/A81 : CO obs. towards W44E and W44F with APEX (Anderl+, 2014)J/ApJS/212/1 : The WISE catalog of Galactic HII regions (Anderson+, 2014)J/ApJ/788/122 : IR photometry of YSO candidates toward SNR IC 443 (Su+, 2014)J/A+A/580/A51 : SNR G18.8+0.3 data cubes (Paron+, 2015)J/A+A/587/A71 : SNR G11.0-0.0 1.4GHz radio cont. image (Castelletti+, 2016)J/A+A/602/A31 : G29.37+0.1 610MHz image (Castelletti+, 2017)J/A+A/627/A75 : VRO 42.05.01 CO datacubes (Arias+, 2019)J/ApJ/878/44 : ^13^CO clumps toward the CasA supernova remnant (Ma+, 2019)J/ApJ/885/131 : ~200 high-mass SFR plx & proper motion with VLBI (Reid+, 2019)J/A+A/644/A64 : CO observations of the IC443 SNR (Dell'Ova+, 2020)J/A+A/634/A83 : THOR DR2 source list (Wang+, 2020)J/A+A/651/A86 : GLOSTAR Galactic plane survey. II. SNR. (Dokara+, 2021)https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.htmlhttps://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/268/61https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/268/61http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/268/61https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/268/61https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/268/61http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/268/61GETtext/xml+votablehttps://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tapCone search capability for table J/ApJS/268/61/table1 (SNR-molecular cloud (MC) associations in survey)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/268/61/table1?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/268/61/table1?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/268/61/table1?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true267.4132-27.76650.005555555555555556Cone search capability for table J/ApJS/268/61/table2 (SNR candidate-MC associations in survey)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/268/61/table2?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/268/61/table2?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/268/61/table2?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true267.62367-27.331640.005555555555555556Cone search capability for table J/ApJS/268/61/table3 (SNR-MC associations studied in previous works in our coverage)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/268/61/table3?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/268/61/table3?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/268/61/table3?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true267.36708-27.795830.005555555555555556Cone search capability for table J/ApJS/268/61/table4 (Pulsar Wind Nebula (PWN)-MC association candidates in survey)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/268/61/table4?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/268/61/table4?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/268/61/table4?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true276.55488-13.579340.0055555555555555565/7228 7578 7605 7679 6/1301 1390 1470 1757 1797 1957 1959 1964 3063 3157 3458 3642 3651 3681 3688 3729 12958 12968 12970 12974 14261 14285 14301 14305-14306 14320-14321 14325 14340 14342 14346 14352-14353 14355 14361 14411 14413-14415 14423-14425 14427 14449 14453-14454 14619 14640-14641 14645 14685-14686 14692 14696 14791 15369-15370 15407 15427 15430 15433 15435 15439 15511 15641 22120 22123 22260 22264 23805 23952 23981 23993 23995 24185 24418 24460 24471 24480 28831 28874-28875 28878-28879 28882 28890 28894 28896-28897 28900-28901 28903 28918-28920 28925 29090 29094 29096-29097 29100-29101 29103 29106 29111-29112 29114-29116 29118-29119 29155 29159 29161-29162 29166 29182 29259 29460-29461 29504-29505 29507 29509-29511 29522-29523 29528-29529 29532-29533 29535 30211 30216 30218-30219 30239-30241 30244-30245 30247 30256 30258-30259 30262-30264 30268-30269 30275 30306 30317-30319 30330-30331 30416-30417 30419 30426 30429 30506 30594-30595 30598 30604-30605 30607 30616 30619 30622 30642 30645 30657 30667 30688 30690 30692 30694 30709 30712https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/ApJS/268/61?format=asciidefaultJ/ApJS/268/61/table1SNR-molecular cloud (MC) associations in survey_RA.icrsRight ascension (ICRS) (computed by VizieR, not part of the original data. The format may include more digits than the original data because of internal accuracy requirements in VizieR and across other CDS services)degpos.eq.raindexed_DE.icrsDeclination (ICRS) (computed by VizieR, not part of the original data. The format may include more digits than the original data because of internal accuracy requirements in VizieR and across other CDS services)degpos.eq.decindexedSimbadSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.ref.urlcharrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintSNRSNR name (GLLL.l+B.b)meta.id;meta.maincharONameOther name(s) if anymeta.idcharGLON[1.4/212.4] Galactic longitudedegpos.galactic.lonGLAT[-4.7/7] Galactic latitudedegpos.galactic.latSize[7/575] Size of coverage areaarcminphys.angSizeintTypeType of source (1)meta.code.classcharBL-VLSRDetected broad line Local Standard of Rest velocity (2)km/spos.lsrcharSC-VLSRSpatially correlated molecular gas Local Standard of Rest velocity (3)km/sphys.veloc;pos.lsrcharVsysSystemic Local Standard of Rest velocity (4)km/sphys.veloc;pos.lsrcharDistKinematic distance (5)kpcpos.distancecharVHIILocal Standard of Rest velocity of overlapped HII region (6)km/sphys.veloc;pos.lsrcharPrevDisplay data from previous works (link to Table 3)meta.ref.urlintnullableJ/ApJS/268/61/table2SNR candidate-MC associations in survey_RA.icrsRight ascension (ICRS) (computed by VizieR, not part of the original data. The format may include more digits than the original data because of internal accuracy requirements in VizieR and across other CDS services)degpos.eq.raindexed_DE.icrsDeclination (ICRS) (computed by VizieR, not part of the original data. The format may include more digits than the original data because of internal accuracy requirements in VizieR and across other CDS services)degpos.eq.decindexedrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintGLONGalactic longitudedegpos.galactic.lonGLAT[-3.2/4] Galactic latitudedegpos.galactic.latSize[7/667] Size of coverage areaarcminphys.angSizeintNameSNR candidate name (GLLL.ll+B.bb)meta.id;meta.maincharONameOther name if anymeta.idcharTypeType of source (1)meta.code.classcharBL-VLSRDetected broad line Local Standard of Rest velocity (2)km/spos.lsrcharSC-VLSRSpatially correlated molecular gas Local Standard of Rest velocity (3)km/sphys.veloc;pos.lsrcharVsysSystemic Local Standard of Rest velocity (4)km/sphys.veloc;pos.lsrcharDistKinematic distance (5)kpcpos.distancecharVHIILocal Standard of Rest velocity of overlapped HII region (6)km/sphys.veloc;pos.lsrcharJ/ApJS/268/61/table3SNR-MC associations studied in previous works in our coverageSimbadNameSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.idcharnullablerecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintSNRSNR name (GLLL.ll+B.bb)meta.id;meta.maincharONameOther name(s) if anymeta.idcharOH-VLSRLocal Standard of Rest velocity range associated with OH 1720MHz maser (1)km/smeta.id.assoc;phys.veloc;instr.bandwidthcharBL-VLSRLocal Standard of Rest velocity associated with broad CO linekm/smeta.id.assoc;pos.lsrcharSC-VLSRLocal Standard of Rest velocity of spatially correlated CO emission (2)km/sphys.veloc;pos.lsrcharOtherLocal Standard of Rest velocity by other evidence (3)km/sphys.veloc;pos.lsrcharRefObject reference code(s) (see refs.dat file)pos.framecharTWDisplay data from this work (link to Table 1)meta.ref.urlintnullable_RARight Ascension (J2000) from SIMBAD (not part of the original data)degpos.eq.ra;meta.main_DEDeclination (J2000) from SIMBAD (not part of the original data)degpos.eq.dec;meta.mainJ/ApJS/268/61/table4Pulsar Wind Nebula (PWN)-MC association candidates in surveySimbadNameSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.idcharnullable_RA.icrsRight ascension (ICRS) (computed by VizieR, not part of the original data. The format may include more digits than the original data because of internal accuracy requirements in VizieR and across other CDS services)degpos.eq.raindexed_DE.icrsDeclination (ICRS) (computed by VizieR, not part of the original data. The format may include more digits than the original data because of internal accuracy requirements in VizieR and across other CDS services)degpos.eq.decindexedrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintNameSource identifiermeta.id;meta.maincharGLON[18/195.2] Galactic longitudedegpos.galactic.lonGLAT[-5.8/5.1] Galactic latitudedegpos.galactic.latSize[18/500] Size of coverage areaarcminphys.angSizeintu_Name[?] ?=PWN candidatemeta.code.errorcharPSRAssociated pulsar identifiermeta.id.assoccharu_PSR[?] ?=PSR candidatemeta.code.errorcharVLSRLocal Standard of Rest velocity (2)km/sphys.veloc;pos.lsrcharDetDetection of broad line emission? (3)meta.codecharVsysSystemic Local Standard of Rest velocity (4)km/sphys.veloc;pos.lsrcharDistKinematic distance (5)kpcpos.distancecharJ/ApJS/268/61/refsReferencesrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintRefReference codemeta.noteintAuthFirst author's name(s)meta.bib.authorcharBibCodeBibcode of the referencemeta.bib.bibcodecharCommCommentmeta.notechar