J/ApJS/259/66ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/259/66doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.22590066CDSKostov V.B.Powell B.P.Rappaport S.A.Borkovits T.Gagliano R.,Jacobs T.L.Kristiansen M.H.LaCourse D.M.Omohundro M.Orosz J.,Schmitt A.R.Schwengeler H.M.Terentev I.A.Torres G.Barclay T.,Friedman A.H.Kruse E.Olmschenk G.Vanderburg A.Welsh W.2022-09-30T22:44:25Z2022-07-28T09:16:03ZCDS support team

CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France

cds-question@unistra.frmultiple-starseclipsing-binary-starsstellar-distancephotometryvisible-astronomyWe present a catalog of 97 uniformly vetted candidates for quadruple star systems. The candidates were identified in TESS full-frame image data from sectors 1-42 through a combination of machine-learning techniques and visual examination, with major contributions from a dedicated group of citizen scientists. All targets exhibit two sets of eclipses with two different periods, both of which pass photocenter tests confirming that the eclipses are on target. This catalog outlines the statistical properties of the sample, nearly doubles the number of known multiply eclipsing quadruple systems, and provides the basis for detailed future studies of individual systems. Several important discoveries have already resulted from this effort, including the first sextuply eclipsing sextuple stellar system and the first transiting circumbinary planet detected from one sector of TESS data.2022ApJS..259...66Khttps://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJS/259/66CatalogResearchIsServedByTAP VizieR generic serviceIsServedByConesearch servicerelated-toII/287 : Northern Sky Variability Survey (NSVS) (Wozniak+, 2004)IV/38 : TESS Input Catalog - v8.0 (TIC-8) (Stassun+, 2019)I/355 : Gaia DR3 Part 1. Main source (Gaia Collaboration, 2022)I/358 : Gaia DR3 Part 4. Variability (Gaia Collaboration, 2022)J/ApJS/190/1 : A survey of stellar families (Raghavan+, 2010)J/MNRAS/428/1656 : Time of minima of HD 181068 (Borkovits+, 2013)J/ApJ/788/48 : X-ray through NIR photometry of NGC 2617 (Shappee+, 2014)J/MNRAS/455/4136 : Kepler triples (Borkovits+, 2016)J/ApJS/235/6 : Updated Multiple Star Catalog (MSC) (Tokovinin, 2018)J/AJ/157/124 : DAVE. I. Benchmarking K2 vetting tools (Kostov+, 2019)J/MNRAS/490/3806 : Exoplanets & var. stars in 47 Tuc field (Nardiello+, 2019)https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.htmlhttps://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/259/66https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/259/66http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/259/66https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/259/66https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/259/66http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/259/66GETtext/xml+votablehttps://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tapCone search capability for table J/ApJS/259/66/table1 (Paramaters of the quadruple candidates)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/259/66/table1?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/259/66/table1?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/259/66/table1?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true69.5102088955.731523890.0055555555555555566/33 1317 1455 1663 1783 1969 2455 2874 3060 3176 3290 3456 3629 3659 3712 3726 4534 4644 9831 11326 11764 14157 14264 14302 14320 14602 14692 14805 15046 15492 15553 15557 15630 15776 15831 16233 20767 20789 20814 21807 21992 22010 22083 22283 22873 23132 23318 23769 23839 23851 23941 24527 24545 24960 33188 33347 33595 34695 34776 34947 36183 37175 37259 37362 37371 37525 37650 37709 37734 37867 37869 37895 38022 38307 38538 38841 39198 39243-39244 39774 39791 39823 39938 40334 40698 40808 41044 41197 41515 41608 41687 41785 41798 41884 42379 42570https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/ApJS/259/66?format=asciiOpticaldefaultJ/ApJS/259/66/table1Paramaters of the quadruple candidatesDurP[1.4/12.9]? Primary eclipse durationhtime.durationfloatnullableTGVTESS/Goddard/VSG quadruple candidate identifier (1)meta.idcharCommAdditional comments for Comp (2)meta.notecharSimbadSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.ref.urlcharrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintTIC[9493888/1337279468] TESS Input Catalog identifiermeta.id;meta.mainlongm_TICBinary component identifiermeta.code.multipcharRAJ2000[4/358] Right Ascension in decimal degrees (J2000)degpos.eq.ra;meta.mainDEJ2000[-79.4/79] Declination in decimal degrees (J2000)degpos.eq.dec;meta.mainGaiaGaia EDR3 identifiermeta.id.crossTmag[6.46/14.29] TESS magnitudemagphot.mag;em.optfloatTeff[3959/13910]? Composite Effective temperatureKphys.temperature.effectiveintnullableDist[-938.2/20074]? Distancepcpos.distance;pos.heliocentricdoublenullablePer[0.34/57.4] Orbital perioddtime.perioddoubleBJD[1325.48/2288.22] Barycentric Julian Date, T_0_; BJD-2457000dtime.epochdoublePhase[0.16/0.85]? Secondary phasetime.phasefloatnullableDepP[5/400] Primary eclipse depth; parts-per-thousandsrc.var.amplitudeintDepS[4/325]? Secondary eclipse depth; in parts per thousand unitssrc.var.amplitudeintnullableDurS[1.3/18.0]? Secondary eclipse durationhtime.durationfloatnullableGaia-EBDisplay data from Gaia DR3 eclipsing binaries (Cat. I/358)meta.ref.urlintnullable