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<ri:Resource created="2017-06-28T10:00:37Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>New FeI level energies from stellar spectra. II.</title><shortName>J/ApJS/229/23</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/229/23</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.22290023</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Peterson R.C.</name></creator><creator><name>Kurucz R.L.</name></creator><creator><name>Ayres T.R.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-09-04T07:58:33Z</date><date role="Created">2017-06-28T10:00:37Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>atomic-physics</subject><subject>spectroscopy</subject><subject>ultraviolet-astronomy</subject><description>The Fe I spectrum is critical to many areas of astrophysics, yet many of the high-lying levels remain uncharacterized. To remedy this deficiency, Peterson &amp; Kurucz (2015, J/ApJS/216/1) identified Fe I lines in archival ultraviolet and optical spectra of metal-poor stars, whose warm temperatures favor moderate Fe I excitation. Sixty-five new levels were recovered, with 1500 detectable lines, including several bound levels in the ionization continuum of Fe I. Here, we extend the previous work by identifying 59 additional levels, with 1400 detectable lines, by incorporating new high-resolution UV spectra of warm metal-poor stars recently obtained by the Hubble Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph. We provide gf values for these transitions, both computed as well as adjusted to fit the stellar spectra. We also expand our spectral calculations to the infrared, confirming three levels by matching high-quality spectra of the Sun and two cool stars in the H-band. The predicted gf values suggest that an additional 3700 Fe I lines should be detectable in existing solar infrared spectra. Extending the empirical line identification work to the infrared would help confirm additional Fe I levels, as would new high-resolution UV spectra of metal-poor turnoff stars below 1900{AA}.</description><source format="bibcode">2017ApJS..229...23P</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJS/229/23</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/216/1">J/ApJS/216/1 : New FeI level energies from stellar spectra (Peterson+, 2015)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/547/A108">J/A+A/547/A108 : Comparative modelling of cool giants spectra</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/520/A57">J/A+A/520/A57 : New FeII energy levels from stellar spectra (Castelli+, 2010)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/102/269">J/A+AS/102/269 : Lab. and solar highly-excited levels of Fe I (Nave+ 1993)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/229/23</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/229/23</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/229/23</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/229/23</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/229/23</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/229/23</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><coverage><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc"/><waveband>UV</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/ApJS/229/23/table2</name><description>New Fe I levels and energies</description><column><name>ExL</name><description>Expanded label</description><ucd>phys.energy;phys.atmol.level</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="20*">char</dataType></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>P</name><description>e=even or o=odd levels</description><ucd>phys.atmol.parity</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Label</name><description>Label</description><ucd>phys.atmol.configuration</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="11*">char</dataType></column><column><name>J</name><description>[0/7] Level J</description><ucd>phys.atmol.qn</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>E</name><description>[53591.5/67246.4] Energy</description><unit>cm**-1</unit><ucd>phys.energy;phys.atmol.level</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/ApJS/229/23/table3</name><description>Newly classified lines of Fe I</description><column><name>J.o</name><description>[0/8] Odd level J</description><ucd>phys.atmol.qn</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Label.o</name><description>Odd level label</description><ucd>phys.atmol.configuration</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="10*">char</dataType></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>lamAir</name><description>[157.7/5997] Wavelength in air; vacuum below 200nm</description><unit>nm</unit><ucd>em.wl;phys.atmol.transition</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>log(gf)</name><description>[-10/0.7] Log of calculated oscillator strength times statistical weight of lower level</description><ucd>phys.absorption.coeff;arith.zp</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>l_dgf</name><description>Upper limit on dgf if line not detected</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>dgf</name><description>[-1.8/0.8]? If present, log(gf) which best matches observed spectra is log(gf) - dgf</description><ucd>stat.fit.residual</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>E.e</name><description>[0/67717] Even level energy</description><unit>cm**-1</unit><ucd>phys.energy;phys.atmol.level</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>J.e</name><description>[0/7] Even level J</description><ucd>phys.atmol.qn</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Label.e</name><description>Even level label</description><ucd>phys.atmol.configuration</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="10*">char</dataType></column><column><name>E.o</name><description>[19350.8/65590.6] Odd level energy</description><unit>cm**-1</unit><ucd>phys.energy;phys.atmol.level</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>Gam.R</name><description>[6.7/9.1] Log radiative damping constant</description><ucd>phys.atmol.damping</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Gam.S</name><description>[-6.1/-2.3] Log Stark damping constant/electron density</description><unit>log(cm**-3)</unit><ucd>phys.atmol.damping</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Gam.W</name><description>[-7.8/-6.7] Log van der Waals damping constant/hydrogen density</description><unit>log(cm**-3)</unit><ucd>phys.atmol.damping</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>