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<ri:Resource created="2015-12-07T08:37:01Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Wide-field NIR polarimetry of {rho} Oph cloud</title><shortName>J/ApJS/220/17</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/220/17</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.22200017</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Kwon J.</name></creator><creator><name>Tamura M.</name></creator><creator><name>Hough J.H.</name></creator><creator><name>Nakajima Y.</name></creator><creator><name>Nishiyama S.</name></creator><creator><name>Kusakabe N.,Nagata T.</name></creator><creator><name>Kandori R.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-01-23T22:00:00Z</date><date role="Created">2015-12-07T08:37:01Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>polarimetry</subject><subject>infrared-sources</subject><subject>molecular-clouds</subject><description>We conducted wide and deep simultaneous JHK_s_-band imaging polarimetry of the {rho} Ophiuchi cloud complex. Aperture polarimetry in the JHK_s_ band was conducted for 2136 sources in all three bands, of which 322 sources have significant polarizations in all the JHK_s_ bands and have been used for a discussion of the core magnetic fields. There is a positive correlation between degrees of polarization and H-K_s_ color up to H-K_s_~3.5. The magnetic field structures in the core region are revealed up to at least A_V_~47mag and are unambiguously defined in each sub-region (core) of Oph-A, Oph-B, Oph-C, Oph-E, Oph-F, and Oph-AC. Their directions, degrees of polarization, and polarization efficiencies differ but their changes are gradual; thus, the magnetic fields appear to be connected from core to core, rather than as a simple overlap of the different cloud core components. Comparing our results with the large-scale field structures obtained from previous optical polarimetric studies, we suggest that the magnetic field structures in the core were distorted by the cluster formation in this region, which may have been induced by shock compression due to wind/radiation from the Scorpius-Centaurus association.</description><source format="bibcode">2015ApJS..220...17K</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJS/220/17</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/II/332">II/332 : c2d Spitzer final data release (DR4) (Evans+, 2003)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/581/A30">J/A+A/581/A30 : Herschel maps of rho Oph (Rebollido+, 2015)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/211/3">J/ApJS/211/3 : NIR photometry variability in {rho} Oph (Parks+, 2014)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/148/122">J/AJ/148/122 : YSOVAR: infrared photometry in Lynds 1688 (Gunther+, 2014)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/775/84">J/ApJ/775/84 : Polarization from stars behind IC63 nebula (Andersson+, 2013)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/741/35">J/ApJ/741/35 : NIR photometry and polarization in NGC 2264 (Kwon+, 2011)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/720/1045">J/ApJ/720/1045 : Polarimetry toward sightlines through ChaI (Andersson+, 2010)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/515/A75">J/A+A/515/A75 : Low-mass pop. in 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