J/ApJS/217/32ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/217/32doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.22170032CDSButa R.J.Sheth K.Athanassoula E.Bosma A.Knapen J.H.,Laurikainen E.Salo H.Elmegreen D.Ho L.C.Zaritsky D.Courtois H.,Hinz J.L.Munoz-Mateos J.-C.Kim T.Regan M.W.Gadotti D.A.,Gil de Paz A.Laine J.Menendez-Delmestre K.Comeron S.,Erroz-Ferrer S.Seibert M.Mizusawa T.Holwerda B.Madore B.F.2017-06-27T06:38:26Z2015-06-19T09:17:25ZCDS support team

CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France

cds-question@unistra.frgalaxiesinfrared-sourcesgalaxy-classification-systemssurveysThe Spitzer Survey of Stellar Structure in Galaxies (S^4^G) is the largest available database of deep, homogeneous middle-infrared (mid-IR) images of galaxies of all types. The survey, which includes 2352 nearby galaxies, reveals galaxy morphology only minimally affected by interstellar extinction. This paper presents an atlas and classifications of S^4^G galaxies in the Comprehensive de Vaucouleurs revised Hubble-Sandage (CVRHS) system. The CVRHS system follows the precepts of classical de Vaucouleurs morphology, modified to include recognition of other features such as inner, outer, and nuclear lenses, nuclear rings, bars, and disks, spheroidal galaxies, X patterns and box/peanut structures, OLR subclass outer rings and pseudorings, bar ansae and barlenses, parallel sequence late-types, thick disks, and embedded disks in 3D early-type systems. We show that our CVRHS classifications are internally consistent, and that nearly half of the S^4^G sample consists of extreme late-type systems (mostly bulgeless, pure disk galaxies) in the range Scd-Im. The most common family classification for mid-IR types S0/a to Sc is SA while that for types Scd to Sm is SB. The bars in these two type domains are very different in mid-IR structure and morphology. This paper examines the bar, ring, and type classification fractions in the sample, and also includes several montages of images highlighting the various kinds of "stellar structures" seen in mid-IR galaxy morphology.2015ApJS..217...32Bhttps://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJS/217/32CatalogResearchIsServedByTAP VizieR generic serviceIsServedByConesearch servicerelated-toVII/237 : HYPERLEDA. I. Catalog of galaxies (Paturel+, 2003)J/MNRAS/444/3015 : Morphologies of S4G galaxies (Laine+, 2014)J/A+A/569/A91 : Optical imaging for S4G (Knapen+, 2014)J/MNRAS/441/1992 : Galaxies with disc breaks in S4G and NIRS0S (Laine+, 2014)J/AJ/147/134 : Tully-Fisher relation for S^4^G galaxies (Zaritsky+, 2014)J/A+A/562/A121 : Atlas of Resonance Rings as Known In S4G (Comeron+ 2014)J/ApJ/772/135 : 3.6um surface brightness from S4G (Zaritsky+, 2013)J/ApJ/771/59 : S4G face-on galaxy surface brightness (Munoz-Mateos+, 2013)J/A+A/555/L4 : Inner rings in disc galaxies from UV+Ha (Comeron, 2013)J/MNRAS/416/1680 : ATLAS3D project. VII. (Cappellari+, 2011)J/A+A/532/A74 : EFIGI catalog of 4458 nearby galaxies (de Lapparent+, 2011)J/PASP/122/1397 : S4G catalog (Sheth+, 2010)J/ApJS/190/147 : Mid-IR galaxy morphology from S^4^G (Buta+, 2010)J/MNRAS/405/1089 : Photometric scaling for L/S0 galaxies (Laurikainen+ 2010)J/ApJS/182/216 : Surface photometry of Virgo ellipticals (Kormendy+, 2009)J/ApJS/181/572 : Collisional ring galaxies atlas (Madore+, 2009)J/ApJS/169/213 : ACS Fornax Cluster Survey. I. (Jordan+, 2007)J/ApJ/659/1176 : Study of bars in 180 spiral galaxies (Marinova+, 2007)J/AJ/132/926 : Galaxies in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field (Coe+, 2006)J/ApJS/143/73 : Morphology of spiral galaxies (Eskridge+, 2002)J/AJ/121/225 : Photometry & kinematics of NGC 1433 & NGC 6300 (Buta+, 2001)J/A+AS/145/405 : Box- and peanut-shaped bulges. I. (Luetticke+, 2000)J/AJ/112/1335 : Hubble Deep Field observations (Williams+ 1996)J/ApJS/96/39 : Catalog of Southern Ringed Galaxies (Buta+, 1995)J/AJ/90/1681 : The Virgo Cluster Catalog (VCC) (Binggeli+, 1985)http://irsa.ipac.caltech.edu/data/SPITZER/S4G/ : S4G at IPAChttps://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.htmlhttps://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/217/32https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/217/32http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/217/32https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/217/32https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/217/32http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/217/32GETtext/xml+votablehttps://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tapCone search capability for table J/ApJS/217/32/cvrhs (CVRHS (Comprehensive de Vaucouleurs revised Hubble-Sandage) classifications for 2412 S^4^G galaxies, plus arm classification)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/217/32/cvrhs?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/217/32/cvrhs?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/217/32/cvrhs?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true0.118662517.22030280.0055555555555555565/2082 2744 2756 6183 6928 6930 6932 6941 6965 6979 6984 6985 7009 8600 11159 6/2 35 38 559 602 611 612 664 665 673 690 693 697 727 739 764 765 896 2121 2130 4126 4149 4157 4167 4178 4188 4204 4279 4328 4359 4381 4405 4438 4439 4446 4447 4452 4469 4471 4511 4565 4599 4869 4891 4912 4913 4953 4973 4989 4991 5006 5017 5024 5028 5059 5061 5067 5075 5076 5078 5080 5091 5116 5124 5125 5132 5134 5142 5152 5174 5181 5182 5183 5190 5195 5196 5198 5200 5202 5203 5217 5230 5234 5241 5243 5244 5247 5263 5274 5283 5285 5287 5288 5305 5306 5307 5308 5329 5332 5342 5358 5376 5396 5397 5399 5407 5428 5430 5440 5456 5463 5469 5474 5482 5492 5500 5503 5504 5528 5545 5572 5579 5581 5584 5586 5587 5589 5590 5591 5594 5595 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48605 48902 48942 49010 49017 49118https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/ApJS/217/32?format=asciiOpticalInfrareddefaultJ/ApJS/217/32/cvrhsCVRHS (Comprehensive de Vaucouleurs revised Hubble-Sandage) classifications for 2412 S^4^G galaxies, plus arm classificationNameGalaxy identifier (G1)meta.id;meta.maincharprimaryP1TPhase 1 type (1)src.morph.typerecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintf_Name[*] Additional galaxy (G2)meta.codecharP2TPhase 2 type (1)src.morph.typeFigureFigure number (2)meta.idcharSimbadSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.ref.urlcharNEDSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.ref.urlcharLEDASimbad column added by the CDSmeta.ref.urlchar<T>[-5/11]? Unweighted average numerical T index (3)src.morph.typefloatnullable<F>[0/1]? Unweighted average numerical F index (3)src.morph.typefloatnullable<Type>Unweighted average classification type (3)src.morph.typeNotesAdditional notes (Arm classifications in table9)meta.notecharS10Galaxies in S4G catalog version 2 (2013-09) (Sheth et al. 2010, J/PASP/122/1397)meta.ref.urlintnullableOptDisplay the available optical data from Knapen et al. 2014, J/A+A/569/A91, within 30"meta.codeintnullableAC[FGM] Arm class (4)meta.code;src.morphchar_RAPositions from SIMBAD (right ascension part)degpos.eq.ra;meta.main_DEPositions from SIMBAD (declination part)degpos.eq.dec;meta.mainJ/ApJS/217/32/table1Explanation of CVRHS symbolsrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintCatCategory (1)meta.code.classcharSymbolSymbolmeta.codeTextDescription of symbolmeta.note