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<ri:Resource created="2014-02-07T11:48:18Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>The twenty-five year Lick planet search</title><shortName>J/ApJS/210/5</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/210/5</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.22100005</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Fischer D.A.</name></creator><creator><name>Marcy G.W.</name></creator><creator><name>Spronck J.F.P.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-11-28T13:21:47Z</date><date role="Created">2014-02-07T11:48:18Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>solar-system-planets</subject><subject>radial-velocity</subject><subject>multiple-stars</subject><subject>surveys</subject><subject>visible-astronomy</subject><subject>broad-band-photometry</subject><description>The Lick Planet Search program began in 1987 when the first spectrum of {tau} Ceti was taken with an iodine cell and the Hamilton Spectrograph. Upgrades to the instrument improved the Doppler precision from about 10m/s in 1992 to about 3m/s in 1995. The project detected dozens of exoplanets with orbital periods ranging from a few days to several years. The Lick survey identified the first planet in an eccentric orbit (70 Virginis) and the first multi-planet system around a normal main sequence star (Upsilon Andromedae). These discoveries advanced our understanding of planet formation and orbital migration. Data from this project helped to quantify a correlation between host star metallicity and the occurrence rate of gas giant planets. The program also served as a test bed for innovation with testing of a tip-tilt system at the Coud\'e focus and fiber scrambler designs to stabilize illumination of the spectrometer optics. The Lick Planet Search with the Hamilton Spectrograph effectively ended when a heater malfunction compromised the integrity of the iodine cell. Here, we present more than 14000 velocities for 386 stars that were surveyed between 1987 and 2011.</description><source format="bibcode">2014ApJS..210....5F</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJS/210/5</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/239">I/239 : The Hipparcos and Tycho Catalogues (ESA 1997)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/552/A78">J/A+A/552/A78 : Solar like stars radial velocities (Zechmeister+, 2013)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/526/A112">J/A+A/526/A112 : Radial velocities of HARPS metal-poor sample (Santos+, 2011)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/725/875">J/ApJ/725/875 : Chromospheric activity for CPS stars (Isaacson+, 2010)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/719/890">J/ApJ/719/890 : Keck radial velocities of GJ 876 (Rivera+, 2010)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/511/A21">J/A+A/511/A21 : Radial velocities of GJ876 planetary system (Correia+, 2010)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/182/97">J/ApJS/182/97 : Radial velocities of multi-planet systems (Wittenmyer+, 2009)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/479/271">J/A+A/479/271 : HD 196885 radial velocities (Correia+, 2008)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/159/141">J/ApJS/159/141 : Spectroscopic properties of cool stars. I. (Valenti+, 2005)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/634/625">J/ApJ/634/625 : Radial velocities and photometry of GJ 876 (Rivera+, 2005)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/622/1102">J/ApJ/622/1102 : The planet-metallicity correlation. (Fischer+, 2005)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/415/1153">J/A+A/415/1153 : [Fe/H] for 98 extra-solar planet-host stars (Santos+, 2004)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/210/5</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/210/5</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/210/5</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/210/5</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/210/5</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/210/5</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/ApJS/210/5/table1 (Star sample)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/210/5/table1?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/210/5/table1?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/210/5/table1?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>1.65325</ra><dec>29.021389</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>6/62 137 181 248 377 684 719 742 748 1028 1030 1043 1084 1098 1136 1296 1330 1341 1530 1597 1657 1875 1940 2110 2111 2144 2231 2254 2366 2472 2489 2491 2565 2652 2658 2724 2737 2755 2777 2896 3020 3095 3102 3118 3509 3639 3697 4225 4274 4444 4661 4735 4808 4854 4912 5009 5074 5088 5101 5108 5175 5207 5304 5308 5309 5413 5420 5476 5486 5498 5522 5527 5534 5718 5726 5836 5853 5930 6066 6217 6308 6325 6385 6523 6672 6699 6766 6831 6884 6890 6926 7746 8286 8433 8440 8476 8591 8602 8700 8746 8748 8788 8790 8843 8985 8995 9074 9125 9179 9339 9403 9443 9476 9480 9553 9766 9807 9835 9871 10027 10034 10325 10334 10375 10559 10598 10701 10766 10914 11633 12465 12512 12592 12644 12655 12704 12768 12798 12899 12905 12926 12944 13028 13032 13106 13164 13301 13487 13547 13614 13749 13778 14092 14278 14290 14342 14411 14419 14539 14650 14709 14821 14901 14904 14948 15007 15030 15170 15174 15505 15620 16069 17219 17274 17308 17425 17502 17529 17551 17730 17804 17847 17928 17944 17989 18139 18256 18330 18425 18496 18614 18615 18623 18637 18666 18696 18726 18785 18821 18881 18966 19059 19153 19323 19466 19470 19541 19585 19720 19796 19912 20005 20006 20015 20016 20113 20118 20127 20144 20145 20328 20400 20402 20446 20896 21177 21780 21838 21864 22040 22289 22309 22654 22708 22807 22818 22841 22878 22969 23013 23076 23097 23118 23190 23201 23230 23323 23369 23560 23636 23711 23818 23974 24016 24019 24027 24036 24134 24151 24212 24227 24924 25311 25407 25435 25854 25906 25966 25978 26050 26457 26462 26521 26575 26583 26748 26843 26888 26963 26975 27018 27040 27124 27374 27462 27616 27645 27712 27745 27750 27910 27975 28009 28111 28122 28173 28196 28352 28397 28451 28494 28605 28664 29084 29366 29407 29598 29636 29640 29657 29684 29688 29721 29807 29978 30048 30166 30176 30227 30339 30419 30505 30529 30540 30576 30658 30668 30691 30703 30759 30770 30939 30951 30965 31101 31130 31132 31145 31205 31338 31374 31399 31478 31492 31517 31545 31582 31619 31667 31781 31920 31998 32001 32192 32297 32328 32396 32429 32473 32617 32645 32757 32765 35753 36664 36697 36784 40400 40442 40692 40892 40932 40938 44284 44514 44924 45029</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/ApJS/210/5?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Optical</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/ApJS/210/5/table2</name><description>Radial velocity measurements for 383 stars</description><column><name>Name</name><description>Star identifier (HD or GJ)</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="7*">char</dataType></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>JD</name><description>[36056/55848]? Julian Date of the observation (JD-2400000) (1)</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>RVel</name><description>[-30741/7349]? Radial velocity (1)</description><unit>m/s</unit><ucd>phys.veloc;pos.heliocentric</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_RVel</name><description>[0.1/232]? Error in RVel (1)</description><unit>m/s</unit><ucd>stat.error;spect.dopplerVeloc</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>SNR</name><description>[8/1227] Signal-to-Noise Ratio</description><ucd>stat.snr</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>CCD</name><description>[2/13] CCD Dewar used (2)</description><ucd>meta.id;instr</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/ApJS/210/5/table1</name><description>Star sample</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Name</name><description>Star identifier (HD or GJ)</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="7*">char</dataType></column><column><name>RAJ2000</name><description>Hour of Right Ascension (J2000)</description><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>DEJ2000</name><description>Degree of Declination (J2000)</description><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>Vmag</name><description>[3/11.2] Apparent V band magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.V</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>B-V</name><description>[0.3/1.8] The (B-V) color index</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.color;em.opt.B;em.opt.V</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>SpT</name><description>MK spectral type from Hipparcos, Cat. I/239, or SIMBAD database</description><ucd>src.spType</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="4*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Nobs</name><description>[3/2056] Number of observations</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Time</name><description>[0.01/25] Number of years star was observed</description><unit>yr</unit><ucd>time.interval</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>&lt;Err&gt;</name><description>[0.5/53]? Mean radial velocity error (1)</description><unit>m/s</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>rms</name><description>[6/10064]? Radial velocity rms (1)</description><unit>m/s</unit><ucd>stat.stdev;phys.veloc</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>N2</name><description>Number of RV measurements in table 2</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>VC</name><description>Velocity curve (in a pop-up window)</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>VP</name><description>Velocity Plot</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Simbad</name><description>Simbad column added by the CDS</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>